Campbell v. Bayou Steel Corp.

338 F. Supp. 2d 896, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9105, 2004 WL 1125901
CourtDistrict Court, N.D. Illinois
DecidedMay 20, 2004
Docket03 C 8563
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 338 F. Supp. 2d 896 (Campbell v. Bayou Steel Corp.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Campbell v. Bayou Steel Corp., 338 F. Supp. 2d 896, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9105, 2004 WL 1125901 (N.D. Ill. 2004).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

PALLMEYER, District Judge.

This action arises out of injuries sustained on October 2, 2002 by Plaintiff Ryan Campbell (“Campbell”), a laborer with Kindra Marine Terminal, Inc. (“Kindra”), while he was unloading several pieces of steel owned by Defendant Bayou Steel Corp. (“Bayou”) from a barge onto a dock at Bayou’s Chicago facility. Defendant Andrew Stuart Clay (“Clay”), the “lead man” for Bayou’s night shift operations at the Chicago facility, was the sole Bayou employee present on the night of the accident. Plaintiff filed this action in state court on November 26, 2002, alleging that Defendants negligently failed to properly inspect and warn him about unsafe conditions in the barge. Exactly one year later, on November 26, 2003, Defendants removed the action to the Northern District of Illinois on the basis of diversity pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1332, as Plaintiff is a citizen of Illinois, while Bayou is a Delaware corporation with its principal place of business in Louisiana. Clay is also a citizen of Illinois, but Defendants contend that Clay was fraudulently joined solely for the purpose of defeating federal diversity jurisdiction.

*898 Now before this court is Plaintiffs motion to remand on the grounds that (1) the notice of removal was untimely, (2) Clay waived his right to remove the action by fling a dispositive motion in state court, and (3) this court lacks jurisdiction, as Defendant Clay and Plaintiff are not of diverse citizenship. Plaintiff also seeks attorney’s fees for Defendants’ alleged improper removal of the action to this court. For the reasons set forth below, Plaintiffs motion to remand the case is granted, and Plaintiffs motion for attorney’s fees is granted.

FACTUAL BACKGROUND

Defendant Bayou manufactures steel, which it ships on barges, trucks, or trains directly to customers or to its various warehouses, including a facility on the Little Calumet River in Chicago. (Clay Dep., Ex. 5 to Remand Motion, at 28-29, 36-37.) When loading steel onto a barge, employees at Bayou’s manufacturing facilities in Tennessee and Louisiana stack several bundles of steel side-by-side, separated by dunnage 1 — timber measuring four feet by four feet — which typically extends beyond the ends of the bundles. (Id. at 37-39; Bayou’s Mem., 2 at 2-3.) When a barge arrives at the Chicago facility, two Kindra laborers climb down from the dock into the barge and encircle the bundles with a cable attached to a Kindra-owned crane. With the assistance of a signalman, a Kin-dra crane operator lifts the bundles onto a semi-tractor trailer on the dock. (Clay Dep., at 30, 52-54; Campbell Dep., Ex. 2 to Bayou’s Mem, at 32.)

On October 2, 2002, Plaintiff Campbell, who began working for Kindra as a laborer in 1999, was in a barge unloading Bayou steel with a trainee laborer, crane operator Dale Veatch (‘Veatch”) (who was also a Kindra manager and Plaintiffs direct supervisor), and a signalman. (Campbell Dep., at 31, 35-36.) Plaintiff testified that while he was standing on either a piece of dunnage or a piece of steel supported by dunnage, the dunnage cracked and broke, causing Plaintiff to fall and steel to drop onto his left leg. (Id. at 69-73.) As a result of his injuries, Plaintiffs leg was amputated above the knee. (Remand Motion 3 ¶ 1.) Plaintiff is currently receiving workers’ compensation from Kindra. (Campbell Dep., at 12.)

Plaintiff filed this action in state court on November 26, 2002 in the Cook County Circuit Court’s Law Division; Bayou and Clay were served on December 17 and December 19, 2002, respectively. (Bayou’s Mem., at 3; Remand Motion ¶ 17.) The complaint states that Plaintiff “suffered severe and permanent injuries, and was forced to, and will continue to seek extensive medical treatment in an attempt to be healed and cured of his maladies,” and seeks judgment “in excess of [the state court’s] jurisdictional requisite [i.e., $30,-000.00] 4 that will fairly and adequately *899 compensate him for the losses alleged herein.” (Compl., Ex. 1 to Remand Motion, Count 1 ¶ 12, Count 11 ¶ 14.) On February 19, 2003, more than 30 days after Defendants were served with the complaint in this matter, this action was placed on the Law Division’s bankruptcy stay calendar, (Bayou’s Ex. 3, at l), 5 halting any discovery. (Bayou’s Mem., at 3.) As of June 12, 2003, the stay was presumably lifted; on that date, Judge John Ward removed the case from the bankruptcy calendar and granted Defendants leave to answer or otherwise plead by July 14, 2003. (Bayou’s Ex. 3, at 2.) Defendants filed separate answers on July 14, 2003. (Bayou’s Mem., at 3.) On July 23, 2003, Defendant Clay moved for summary judgment, arguing that at the time of the accident, his duties consisted solely of supervising Bayou employees working inside the Bayou warehouse, he did not have a duty to supervise or direct Kindra employees unloading the barge, and he did not in fact supervise or direct Campbell or any other Kindra employees. (Def. Clay’s Motion for Summary Judgment, Ex. 1 to Remand Motion ¶¶ 6-7.)

On a date not specified in the record, Defendants submitted interrogatories, to which Plaintiff responded on August 13, 2003. (Bayou’s Resp., at 3.) In response to the question, “Describe in general the injuries you sustained as a result of the occurrence alleged in the complaint,” Plaintiff stated that he had “suffered severe injuries to both of his legs[, his] left leg was amputated above the knee[, his] right leg was crushed resulting in his femur being rebuilt with rods and plates, his tibia and fibula being rebuilt with rods, plates, and screws, and his right ankle also being rebuilt.” (Bayou’s Ex. 4 ¶ 4.) In response to a request for the amounts to date of all medical bills, Plaintiff indicated that he had incurred $58,365.92 in medical expenses through November 21, 2002. (Id. ¶ 5.) In response to a request to “[s]tate any and all other expenses and/or losses you claim as a result of said occurrence, including the amount and reasons and/or purpose for each expense and/or loss,” Plaintiff stated, “[m]edical expenses expressed in Interrogatory # 5 and wage losses.” (Id. ¶ 7.) In response to the request to “[s]tate the dollar amount of damages you will be seeking at trial,” Plaintiff responded, “[a]n amount in excess of the Court’s jurisdictional requirement which fairly and reasonably compensates Plaintiff for his injuries.” (Id. ¶ 21.)

Defendants noticed Plaintiffs deposition for October 10, 2003, but it did not take *900 place until November 11, 2003. (Bayou’s Mem., at 3.) At that deposition, Plaintiff testified that he had undergone surgery on the night of his injury and again in June 2003, and that he had been unemployed since the incident, at which time he had been earning approximately $25,000.00 per year.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
338 F. Supp. 2d 896, 2004 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 9105, 2004 WL 1125901, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/campbell-v-bayou-steel-corp-ilnd-2004.