Cain v. State

875 A.2d 146, 162 Md. App. 366, 2005 Md. App. LEXIS 56
CourtCourt of Special Appeals of Maryland
DecidedJune 1, 2005
Docket1943, September Term, 2003
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 875 A.2d 146 (Cain v. State) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Special Appeals of Maryland primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Cain v. State, 875 A.2d 146, 162 Md. App. 366, 2005 Md. App. LEXIS 56 (Md. Ct. App. 2005).

Opinion

HOLLANDER, J.

In this appeal, we must consider the conduct of Martin Todd Cain, appellant, who, in effect, sought to profit from the 9/11 disaster by posing as a good Samaritan. Cain’s conduct led a jury sitting in the Circuit Court for Wicomico County (Beck-stead, J., presiding) to convict him of theft over $500, for which he was subsequently sentenced to eight years’ imprisonment. On appeal, Cain asks:

Was the evidence sufficient to sustain the conviction of felony theft?
For the reasons set forth below, we shall affirm.

FACTUAL SUMMARY

Following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, appellant, who owned Cain Concrete Imprints (“CCI”) in Salisbury, Maryland, purportedly sought to assist with the relief efforts in New York City. According to Dawn Mitchell, the news director for WMDT Television, Channel 47, appellant contacted the television station on September 11, 2001, and asked “us to do a news story on his efforts to contribute to the tragedy that happened that very morning....” He explained that “[h]e was collecting donations, any type of thing that could be of assistance to the 9/11 fund and efforts to get everything up to New York.” Mitchell testified that the story aired on three newscasts that evening.

As part of the story, appellant was interviewed on camera and viewers were told to send donations to CCI. The address and telephone number for CCI were also provided. The following day, September 12, 2001, viewers were told to send donations to Hebron Savings Bank.

*369 Elsie Campbell, a retiree, testified that, after she saw the story about Cain on Channel 47, she mailed a donation to CCI “for the clean-up of the World Trade Center.” Her donation, a check for $100, was dated September 12, 2001, and made payable to “Cain Concrete.” Campbell explained that she sent the money, which was never refunded, because she “just felt so bad.” She added that she never intended for appellant or CCI “to have that money.” Ms. Campbell’s check, drawn on an account with her husband, bears the following notation on the memo line: “Clean up of World Trade Center.”

Dorothy Hudson, another retiree, testified that she sent a donation of $100 for the relief effort in New York, by way of a check drawn on a joint bank account "with her husband. She sent her check, dated September 12, 2001, and made payable to “Cain Construction,” after she “heard [about] it on TV....” Hudson explained that the money was intended to “help with the 9/11 disaster” in New York. Her check, which was not returned, bears the notation, “Disaster Fund N.Y.”

Patricia Thorp 1 testified that she saw appellant on television, explaining that “he was collecting money and trucks and heavy equipment” to assist in the relief effort in New York. Thereafter, she mailed a check dated September 12, 2001, for $50, payable to “Cain Concrete,” to help with the relief effort. On her check, she noted that it was for the “New York Disaster.” Thorp added that she had “absolutely” no intention of giving the money to CCI or to Cain personally.

In addition, Thorp convinced her employer to send a contribution of $500 on behalf of his business, Lloyd Saunders Roofing Corp., “to go to the people in New York.” According to Thorp, that donation, by check dated September 12, 2001, payable to “Cain Concrete,” was intended to assist with the relief effort in New York, and was not meant for CCI or Cain personally. The check reflects the following notation: “Dona *370 tion/NY Disaster.” Neither Thorp nor her employer was ever reimbursed.

Copies of the cheeks from Campbell, Hudson, Thorp, and Saunders were admitted into evidence. 2 Transcripts of the news broadcasts were also admitted into evidence, along with a videotape of the broadcasts.

Melody Carter, Vice-President of Hebron Savings Bank, worked at the branch located on Nantieoke Road in Salisbury. She testified that on September 12, 2001, appellant opened the “Red, White & Blue Strikes Back” account (the “Account” or the “RW & BSB Account”). Carter explained that deposits to the RW & BSB Account had to be made by check “[b]ecause we have to have a paper trail.” In addition, the bank kept the receipts for all deposits and expenditures.

The Hebron Savings Bank records of all transactions regarding the RW & BSB Account were admitted into evidence. A total of $8,272.87 was deposited to the RW & BSB Account. No activity was shown on the Account after October 1, 2001. At the time of trial, there was $2,175.07 left in the Account.

When asked how disbursements were to be made from the RW & BSB Account, Carter responded: “They have to bring in receipts, and we have to keep the receipts. And if they ... tell us what they’re for, we write it on there, take pictures of the check that’s going to be disbursed and get it to the person.” All withdrawals required the signatures of appellant and Carter, and the Account’s checkbook was kept at the bank “at all times.”

With regard to disbursements, Carter testified that appellant would come to the bank with the receipts, tell her what the receipts were for, she would add them up, and then issue a *371 check drawn on the RW & BSB Account. No disbursements were made from the Account without a receipt.

According to Carter, there were only three disbursements from the RW & BSB Account. One was made on September 14, 2001, for $315, after appellant presented a receipt from Home Depot for the purchase of 60 hard hats. The second check, made payable to appellant, was for $57.80, after appellant presented a receipt for the purchase of a U.S. flag. The third check, in the total amount of $726, was based on several receipts presented by appellant. Thus, the total disbursement amounted to $1,098.80. 3 Carter had no knowledge of what the objects purchased would be used for, other than what appellant told her.

Carter testified:

That’s a lot of receipts that were added together. The first one was for the Exxon, for Tiger Mart, for gas, that he [appellant] had been using to ride around to get donations, for 35 dollars. There is another one for fuel at the Mini Market for 20.
[One was] on 9/14. 9/21. Another gas for 7.80 on, yeah, 9.80, 9/21. The Home Depot for wood on, that was on 9/13 for 146.48. The Home Depot for fasteners, bolts, for 183.99.
* * *
And fuel on 9/19 for 40 dollars. Then the Home Depot for 58.45, and that was for, it looks like some kind of, I’m not sure what that is. A bolt maybe, something, I’m not sure what that was. Some kind of equipment or something. And then I’ve got another one here to the K-Mart that he *372 had gotten drinks for people that were working out there, 19 dollars. The Home Depot for 92.35, and that was for lumber to build beds in a truck body, I believe. 51.04 for diesel fuel.

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Related

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906 A.2d 989 (Court of Special Appeals of Maryland, 2006)

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Bluebook (online)
875 A.2d 146, 162 Md. App. 366, 2005 Md. App. LEXIS 56, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/cain-v-state-mdctspecapp-2005.