Butt v. Bovis Lend Lease LMB, Inc.

47 A.D.3d 338, 847 N.Y.S.2d 84
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedDecember 6, 2007
StatusPublished
Cited by11 cases

This text of 47 A.D.3d 338 (Butt v. Bovis Lend Lease LMB, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Butt v. Bovis Lend Lease LMB, Inc., 47 A.D.3d 338, 847 N.Y.S.2d 84 (N.Y. Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Sullivan, J.

Plaintiff sues to recover for injuries allegedly sustained on January 2, 2003, when he fell from a ladder while plastering a beam in the ceiling of an interior stairwell in the gymnasium at Public School 24 in the Bronx. He asserts claims based upon common-law negligence and Labor Law violations. The premises were owned by the City of New York, and operated and maintained by the Board of Education. The project was funded by the New York City School Construction Authority (SCA), and Bovis Lend Lease was the general contractor and construction manager. After discovery, defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing that the work engaged in by plaintiff at the time of the accident was outside the scope of the contract between Bovis and plaintiffs employer, Nortom Construction, and thus did not fall within the embrace of the Labor Law. Supreme Court denied the motion, made seven months after the note of issue was filed, without addressing the merits, finding that the motion was untimely and that defendants had failed to show good cause for the delay.

Defendants satisfied their obligation to show good cause for the delay in moving for summary judgment (see CPLR 3212 [a]), and the merits of the motion should have been reached. On April 1, 2005, approximately 2½ weeks after plaintiff filed a note of issue and certificate of readiness, plaintiff s counsel advised defendants’ counsel of the death of the stenographer who [340]*340had recorded the deposition of a party witness, Alex Rollaros, Bovis’s project manager, on November 17, 2004, and indicated that a new deposition would have to be undertaken since the stenographer’s notes could not be found. Subsequently, on June 16, 2005, at a court conference attended by all parties, the court directed a second deposition of Rollaros. This deposition was conducted on July 26, and the transcript thereof was forwarded to defendants on September 27. Defendants moved for summary judgment on October 18, acknowledging the late filing, but arguing that there was good cause therefor because the Rollaros deposition, which was essential to the motion, had to be conducted a second time.

The fact that the deposition of a key witness, Rollaros, was not taken until over four months after the note of issue had been filed demonstrated good cause (see Gonzalez v 98 Mag Leasing Corp., 95 NY2d 124 [2000]; Fainterg v Dalton Kent Sec. Group, 268 AD2d 247 [2000]). That an earlier deposition of the same witness had been taken before the filing of the note of issue, a circumstance relied upon by plaintiff, is of no moment. Significantly, it was plaintiff who had requested a second deposition in light of the lack of a transcript of the earlier deposition, a fact conspicuously missing from plaintiffs opposition to defendants’ motion. It is also significant that the court was aware of the discovery being conducted after the filing of the note of issue (see Quizhpi v Lochinvar Corp., 12 AD3d 252 [2004]). It is no answer to argue, as plaintiff does, that defendants could have gotten an affidavit from the witness since they already knew the nature of his testimony as a result of the first deposition. Defendants were entitled to await the taking of Rollaros’s second deposition to have the benefit of his entire testimony. Upon receipt of the transcript of that testimony, they moved expeditiously for summary judgment. Thus, defendants met their burden. The standard for a good cause showing should not be an unreasonable one. Nor should untimeliness ever be used as a facile excuse to avoid reaching the merits.

As to the merits, the motion should be denied. Defendants seek summary judgment on the ground that the work plaintiff was performing at the time of his accident was outside the scope of the contract and that therefore he was not entitled to protection under the Labor Law. While Labor Law § 240 (1) and § 241 (6) claims have been dismissed on the ground that a “plaintiffs work at the time of the accident was outside the scope of the general contractor’s contract” (Balthazar v Full Circle Constr. [341]*341Corp., 268 AD2d 96, 98 [2000]; see also Root v County of Onondaga, 174 AD2d 1014 [1991], Iv denied 78 NY2d 858 [1991]), this defense inures only to the benefit of the parties who lacked the authority to supervise or control the work. The rule has its genesis in the concept that Labor Law liability under section 240 (1) and section 241 (6) is premised on an owner’s or general contractor’s right to control the work, irrespective of whether such control is exercised, and that if the work leading to the accident is outside the scope of what is contracted for, there is no right of control on the part of the contractor and thus no liability under those statutes (see Balthazar, 268 AD2d 96 [2000]; Root, 174 AD2d 1014 [1991]).

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Ledonne v. 450 Partners LLC
2024 NY Slip Op 31359(U) (New York Supreme Court, New York County, 2024)
Panzavecchia v. County of Nassau
179 N.Y.S.3d 763 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2022)
M.H. v. Bed Bath & Beyond Inc.
2017 NY Slip Op 7790 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)
Lewis v. Rutkovsky
2017 NY Slip Op 6342 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)
Rotante v. Advance Tr. Co., Inc.
2017 NY Slip Op 1634 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)
Ortiz v. Igby Huntlaw LLC
2017 NY Slip Op 550 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)
Kellogg v. All Saints Housing Development Fund Co.
2017 NY Slip Op 412 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2017)
Moracho v. Open Door Family Medical Center, Inc.
74 A.D.3d 657 (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2010)
Nakis v. Apple Computer, Inc.
24 Misc. 3d 967 (New York Supreme Court, 2009)
Urena v. Jack
20 Misc. 3d 20 (Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York, 2008)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
47 A.D.3d 338, 847 N.Y.S.2d 84, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/butt-v-bovis-lend-lease-lmb-inc-nyappdiv-2007.