Butler Capital Corp. v. Cannistra

26 Misc. 3d 598
CourtNew York Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 8, 2009
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 26 Misc. 3d 598 (Butler Capital Corp. v. Cannistra) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering New York Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Butler Capital Corp. v. Cannistra, 26 Misc. 3d 598 (N.Y. Super. Ct. 2009).

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Peter H. Mayer, J.

It is ordered that plaintiffs application (sequence No. 001) for an order of reference in this foreclosure action is considered under CPLR 3408, as well as the related statutes and case law, and is hereby denied without prejudice and with leave to resubmit upon proper papers, for the following reasons: (1) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an affidavit from one with personal knowledge, as to whether or not, pursuant to CPLR 3408, this action is a residential foreclosure involving a “high-cost home loan” consummated between January 1, 2003 and September 1, 2008 or a “subprime” or “non-traditional home loan” (as those terms are defined under RPAPL 1304), and whether the mortgagor defendant is known to be a resident of the property in foreclosure, as well as evidentiary proof, including an attorney’s affirmation, of compliance with the requirements of CPLR 3408, if applicable, regarding mandatory settlement conferences in residential foreclosure actions; (2) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an affidavit from one with personal knowledge, of proper compliance with the time and content requirements specified in the notice of default provisions set forth in the mortgage, and evidentiary proof of proper service of said notice; (3) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an attorney’s affirmation, of compliance with the form, type size, typeface, paper color and content requirements for foreclosure notices, pursuant to RPAPL 1303, which applies to actions commenced on or after February 1, 2007 (as amended Aug. 5, 2008), as well as an affidavit of proper service of such notice; (4) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an attorney’s affirmation, of compliance with the form, content, type size, and typeface requirements of RPAPL 1320 regarding special summonses in residential foreclosure actions, and evidentiary proof of proper service of said special summons; (5) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an affidavit from one with personal knowledge, as to whether, pursuant to RPAPL [600]*6001302, the action involves a “high-cost home loan” or a “subprime home loan” (as such terms are defined in Banking Law §§ 6-1 and 6-m, respectively) and, if so, evidentiary proof, including an attorney’s affirmation, of compliance with the pleading requirements of RPAPL 1302 regarding high-cost and subprime home loans; (6) failure to submit evidentiary proof, including an affidavit from one with personal knowledge, as to whether, pursuant to RPAPL 1304, this action involves a “high-cost home loan” (as defined in Banking Law § 6-1), or a “subprime home loan” or a “non-traditional home loan” (as defined in RPAPL 1304) and, if so, evidentiary proof, including an attorney’s affirmation, of compliance with the requirements of RPAPL 1304 regarding the precommencement notice required in foreclosure actions; and (7) failure of the affidavit in support to be in properly sworn form, as required by CPLR 2309 (b); and it is further ordered that, inasmuch as the plaintiff has failed to properly show that the loan in foreclosure is not a “high-cost home loan” consummated between January 1, 2003 and September 1, 2008 or a “subprime home loan” or “nontraditional home loan” as those terms are defined in RPAPL 1304, pursuant to CPLR 3408 (a), a mandatory settlement conference is hereby scheduled for December 2, 2009 before the undersigned, located at Room A-259, Part 17, One Court Street, Riverhead, New York 11901, for the purpose of holding settlement discussions pertaining to the relative rights and obligations of the parties under the mortgage loan documents, including, but not limited to, determining whether the parties can reach a mutually agreeable resolution to help the defendant avoid losing his or her home, and evaluating the potential for a resolution in which payment schedules or amounts may be modified or other workout options may be agreed to, and for whatever other purposes the court deems appropriate; and it is further ordered that, pursuant to CPLR 3408 (c), at the scheduled conference, the plaintiff shall appear in person or by counsel, and if appearing by counsel, such counsel shall be fully authorized to dispose of the case. If the defendant appears pro se, the court shall advise the defendant of the nature of the action and his or her rights and responsibilities as a defendant; and it is further ordered that the plaintiff shall promptly serve a copy of this order upon the homeowner defendant at all known addresses, via certified mail (return receipt requested) and by first class mail, and upon all other defendants via first class mail, and shall provide proof of such service to the court at the time of any scheduled conference, and annex a copy of this order and the affidavit(s) of service as exhibits to any motion resubmitted [601]*601pursuant to this order; and it is further ordered that with regard to any future applications by the plaintiff, if the court determines that such applications have been submitted without proper regard for the applicable statutory and case law, or without regard for the required proofs delineated herein, the court may, in its discretion, deny such applications with prejudice and/or impose sanctions pursuant to 22 NYCRR subpart 130-1, and may deny those costs and attorneys fees attendant with the filing of such future applications.

In this foreclosure action, the plaintiff filed a summons and complaint on September 8, 2008, which essentially alleges that the mortgagor defendant, Frank Cannistra, Jr., defaulted in payments with regard to a mortgage, dated September 12, 2005, in the principal amount of $120,000, for the premises located at 5 Indianwood Court, Wading River, New York. The plaintiff now seeks a default order of reference and requests amendment of the caption to reflect discontinuance against the “Doe” defendants. For the reasons set forth herein, the plaintiffs application is denied.

In July 2006, the legislature enacted the Home Equity Theft Prevention Act, which amended certain sections of New York’s Banking Law, Real Property Law and Real Property Actions and Proceedings Law. From the language of the amendments, the apparent intent of the legislature in promulgating the act was to afford greater protections to homeowners in the unfortunate throes of foreclosure. For example, in amending the Real Property Law, in section 3 of the act, the legislature declared that “it is the express policy of the state to preserve and guard the precious asset of home equity, and the social as well as the economic value of homeowner ship. ’ ’ (Real Property Law § 265-a [1] [b], as added by L 2006, ch 308, § 3.) Similarly, in relevant part, section 3 of the act states that the “[t]he intent and purposes of this section are to . . . ensure, foster and encourage fair dealing in the sale and purchase of homes in foreclosure or default . . . and to preserve and protect home equity for the homeowners of this state.” (Real Property Law § 265-a [1] [d], as added by L 2006, ch 308, § 3.)

As part of the recent legislation intended to protect homeowners in foreclosure, the legislature enacted Laws of 2008, chapter 472, § 3, which became effective August 5, 2008. CPLR 3408 was part of that legislation. That rule does not specifically state an effective date, nor does it specify its applicability to actions commenced on or after a date certain; however, since sec[602]

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Bluebook (online)
26 Misc. 3d 598, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/butler-capital-corp-v-cannistra-nysupct-2009.