Brown v. Dooling, No. Fa95 032 43 13 S (Nov. 7, 1997)

1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 11710
CourtConnecticut Superior Court
DecidedNovember 7, 1997
DocketNo. FA95 032 43 13 S
StatusUnpublished

This text of 1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 11710 (Brown v. Dooling, No. Fa95 032 43 13 S (Nov. 7, 1997)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Connecticut Superior Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Brown v. Dooling, No. Fa95 032 43 13 S (Nov. 7, 1997), 1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 11710 (Colo. Ct. App. 1997).

Opinion

[EDITOR'S NOTE: This case is unpublished as indicated by the issuing court.]MEMORANDUM OF DECISION This is a suit for dissolution of marriage brought by the plaintiff wife against the defendant husband. The parties were married on July 18, 1986 in Milford, Connecticut. They have continued to reside in this state since that date. There are two children issue of the marriage: Jessica Brown Dooling born CT Page 11711 January 23, 1989 and Jamie Brown Dooling born October 8, 1991, now ages eight and six.

The parties met while members of the Milford Police Department in 1982. In 1984 the plaintiff was hired as a Connecticut State Trooper and entered the State Police Training Academy in February, 1984, graduating in August, 1984. After her graduation, the parties commenced living together in a two family house on Milford Beach. Each contributed to the living expenses and each kept separate checking and savings accounts. This continued even after their marriage and until they moved together into their new home at 70 Dawn Drive in Stratford, which is where the plaintiff and the two minor children continue to reside.

There are basically two major issues upon which the parties fail to agree: the issue of sole custody vs. joint custody and the issue of the disposition of the real estate at 70 Dawn Drive, Stratford. The plaintiff seeks the house while the defendant seeks a fifty percent (50%) interest in the house and an order that the house be sold and the net proceeds equally divided, the plaintiff, however, to have first option to buy out the defendant's interest within thirty (30) days of the date of dissolution.

On the issue of custody, however, the defendant has stipulated that the children may reside principally with the plaintiff. Basically, as the court understands the defendant's position, he is seeking two additional overnight visitations per month; that is, on the Sunday evening of his alternate weekend visitations.

There has been a custody evaluation by Family Relations. Ms. Karen Kutno, Family Relations Counselor, appeared in court to testify, and her report is in evidence as plaintiff's exhibit A, that report being dated May 4, 1996. Mr. Rick Pinkowski, Head Family Relations Counselor, also appeared in court to testify and his report is in evidence as plaintiff's exhibit D, which report is dated February 18, 1997. Both reports recommend joint legal custody of Jessica and Jamie, with "primary physical residence to rest with the mother."

Dr. Karen Alexander, a child and forensic psychologist from Danbury, also testified in this proceeding. She testified that the children absolutely rely upon the plaintiff for their care and upbringing. They expressed that they turn to her primarily. CT Page 11712 Dr. Alexander's curriculum vitae and report are in evidence as Children's exhibits 1 and 2. Dr. Alexander's recommendation is for joint legal custody with primary physical residence to remain with the plaintiff.

An essential element of an order of joint custody, however, is that the parties be able to communicate on important issues in the children's best interests. See Emerick v. Emerick,5 Conn. App. 649 (1985).

Section 46b-56a of the General Statutes provides in part as follows:

"For the purposes of this section, `joint custody' means an order awarding legal custody of the minor child to both parents, providing for joint decision-making by the parents and providing that physical custody shall be shared by the parents in such a way as to assure the child of continuing contact with both parents." (Emphasis supplied.)

There exists a definite conflict between the parties. They have not been able to communicate with one another. Dr. Alexander reports that they have been able to communicate sufficiently about important matters concerning the children. She notes that there needs to be a structured visitation schedule that is predictable and frequent. She is hopeful that with time the parties will achieve flexibility and some spontaneity.

Dr. Alexander also met with Mark Maisano, a man with whom the plaintiff is very friendly and whom she hopes to marry at the conclusion of these proceedings. She noted that the relationship between Mr. Maisano and the children was a good one. It must also be noted that Dr. Alexander had great faith in the parties' abilities to work out their differences in the best interests of the children.

The court, in reaching a decision on the issue of sole vs. joint custody of the children must be guided by the provisions of § 46b-56 (b) of the General Statutes, which provides, in part, as follows:

In making or modifying any order with respect to custody or visitation, the court shall (1) be guided by the best interests of the child, giving CT Page 11713 consideration to the wishes of the child if the child is of sufficient age and capable of forming an intelligent preference, provided in making the initial order the court may take into consideration the causes for dissolution of the marriage or legal separation if such causes are relevant in a determination of the best interests of the child. . . .

It is the "best interests" of the children which must, then, control the court's decision in this case.

The children have been represented by able counsel. Since the children are but 8 and 6 years of age, they are not "of sufficient age and capable of forming an intelligent preference." The court has considered the best interests of the children in making its decision in this case. In 1991 the Hon. Frederick Freedman entered an order in the case of Tabackman v. Tabackman,25 Conn. App. 366, which will solve the problem in this case and that is by giving the plaintiff the final decision-making authority regarding the children in the event the parties are unable to agree.

The defendant is desirous of additional overnights during the week. Dr. Alexander does not recommend this at the present time since she believes it results in "jostling between houses" which denies the girls the stability that they should have at the present time. She expressed it thus: "The kids need one place's" She recommended a review of the situation in two years. The parties must also bear in mind that the children will have "burgeoning social needs" as they get older and their schedule must be considered by each of the parents.

In 1984, the plaintiff's father was one of three partners involved in a land development corporation known as Morningside Development Corporation. At that time, after her graduation from the police academy, she discussed with her father her wish to have a home of her own. Her father had maps of the proposed subdivision the corporation was then constructing. She and her father walked the land and plaintiff picked out lot number 29. In early April, 1986, she paid her father $25,000 for the lot. The plaintiff's parents did the same for two other daughters, conveying lots to each for $25,000, each conveyance representing a $20,000 gift since the amount paid to the corporation for each lot was $45,000. The lot was actually conveyed to the plaintiff CT Page 11714 November 11, 1986. (See plaintiff's exhibit K.) Construction of the house commenced in August, 1987.

It is important in this case to consider each of the parties' contribution to the cost of the house since each still maintained separate accounts. Unfortunately, the plaintiff and the defendant disagree on the amount of contribution by each.

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Bluebook (online)
1997 Conn. Super. Ct. 11710, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/brown-v-dooling-no-fa95-032-43-13-s-nov-7-1997-connsuperct-1997.