Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co. v. Dean

163 A.2d 47, 91 R.I. 364, 1960 R.I. LEXIS 102
CourtSupreme Court of Rhode Island
DecidedJuly 27, 1960
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 163 A.2d 47 (Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co. v. Dean) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Rhode Island primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co. v. Dean, 163 A.2d 47, 91 R.I. 364, 1960 R.I. LEXIS 102 (R.I. 1960).

Opinion

Frost, J.

This is an employer’s petition to review a preliminary agreement under the workmen’s compensation act. The case was previously before this court and was remanded to the workmen’s -compensation commission for further hearing so that the commission might determine the amount of weekly compensation to which the respondent was entitled under the preliminary agreement and also whether petitioner was in contempt as charged by respondent. See Brown & Sharpe Mfg. Co. v. Dean, 89 R. I. 108, 151 A.2d 354.

Following such hearing before a trial commissioner a decree was entered on June 30, 1959 wherein he made certain findings and adjudged the employer not to be in contempt. The full commission thereafter entered a decree on September 16, 1959 affirming the decree of the trial commissioner. The case is before us on the respondent’s appeal from such decree.

A brief recital of the travel of the case prior to the filing of the instant appeal is essential to an understanding of the questions raised herein.

On February 26, 1954 respondent sustained a compensable injury while employed by the petitioner, and on March 10 entered into an agreement for the payment of compensation for total incapacity. On June 25, 1954 the parties signed a supplemental agreement for compensation for partial incapacity at varying rates per week based on the difference between an average weekly wage of $87.77 and the [366]*366present varying weekly wage, to continue for the duration of such incapacity.

On August 29, 1956 petitioner notified respondent that it had overpaid him, in view of its discovery of his earnings received from not one but two employers at the same time, and that it had discontinued further payments and would maintain such discontinuance until the overpayment had been adjusted.

On October 5, 1956 petitioner filed the instant petition for review on the ground that respondent’s incapacity had ended or diminished. This petition contained notice to the commission and to the employee of intention to discontinue, suspend or reduce payment on October 21, 1956.

On March 11, 1957 respondent filed a motion to adjudge petitioner in contempt for failure to make payments in accordance with the pending agreement.

The petitioner’s petition for review of incapacity and respondent’s motion to adjudge petitioner in contempt were heard by a trial commissioner and a decree was entered. From this decree respondent appealed to the full commission. The appeal was heard and a decree entered January 14, 1958. In this decree the commission found that respondent was partially incapacitated by reason of the injury sustained on February 26, 1954; that he had an earning capacity; and that petitioner was not in contempt. It was ordered inter alia that the petition (evidently meaning the petition for review) be denied and dismissed; and that the earnings from Renyx, Field & Company, Inc., the second employer, be computed upon a certain basis therein set out and certain other provisions made which are unnecessary to detail.

From this decree of the full commission an appeal was taken to this court by respondent. Here the appeal was heard and an opinion filed on May 21, 1959, Brown & Sharpe Mfg. Co. v. Dean, supra. The opinion sustained the appeal in part and remanded the cause to the workmen’s [367]*367compensation commission for further hearing. A concluding paragraph of that opinion reads as follows: “Although we cannot say on the record before us that the respondent’s motion to adjudge the petitioner in contempt should have been granted, we are of the opinion that the commission’s finding that the petitioner was not in contempt was error. However, we are of the further opinion that justice requires that the case be remanded to the workmen’s compensation commission for further hearing on the respondent’s motion to adjudge the petitioner in contempt in order to afford the parties an opportunity to present evidence on the question of the respondent’s actual weekly earnings from the second employer, so that the commission may make a finding thereon in accordance with this opinion, and thereafter determine the amount of weekly compensation to which the respondent was entitled under the preliminary agreement of June 25, 1954. The commission will then be in a position to decide whether there has been compliance with such preliminary agreement and also whether the petitioner is in contempt as charged by the respondent.”

As stated, the cause was heard by a trial commissioner and from a decree entered by him on June 30, 1959 the respondent claimed an appeal to the full commission. Thereafter the full commission entered a decree on September 16, 1959 affirming the findings of fact and orders contained in the decree of June 30, 1959. In substance these are as follows: 1. That the respondent had earned weekly amounts from W. C. Viall Dairy Inc., as set out in petitioner’s exhibit 201; and weekly amounts from Renyx, Field & Company, Inc. as set out in its exhibit 200. 2. That as of March 11, 1957 petitioner had paid to respondent all sums due him for partial incapacity in accordance with the agreement dated June 25, 1954 and had overpaid him in the sum of ' $236.86. 3. That petitioner ;was not in contempt on March 11, 1957 or on any date prior thereto.

[368]*368The respondent claimed an appeal from this decree and filed the following six reasons:

“1. The decree is against the law;
2. The decree is against the evidence and the fair preponderance thereof;
3. The decree is against the law and the evidence and the fair preponderance thereof;
4. There is no legal evidence to support finding of fact numbered 1 b ;
5. The introduction of petitioner’s exhibit #200 was error;
6. There is no legal evidence to support a finding of fact #3.”

Without attempting to discuss each of these reasons by itself we shall consider respondent’s objections in our answers to two questions. (1) Did the commission err in accepting as evidence petitioner’s exhibit No. 200? (2) Did the commission err in declining to adjudge petitioner in contempt?

The first question has to do with the necessity incumbent on the commission to determine the amount to be paid each week to respondent for partial incapacity. Sometime after working for petitioner he was employed by W. C. Viall Dairy Inc. There is no question about amounts earned from it which are set out in petitioner’s exhibit 201. While still working for Viall, the respondent also worked for Renyx, Field & Company, Inc. selling securities. The petitioner’s exhibit 200 is an itemized listing of the earnings of respondent from August 31, 1955 to March 28, 1957 originally sent by the employer to respondent’s attorney and by him to the commission. In his letter of transmittal the attorney stated that he understood the statement would be admitted as an exhibit, but desired his exception noted as he considered it hearsay evidence and for other reasons was not admissible.

We do not understand that respondent questions the accuracy of the figures contained in exhibit 200. It was of[369]*369fered by petitioner and objected to by respondent.

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Bluebook (online)
163 A.2d 47, 91 R.I. 364, 1960 R.I. LEXIS 102, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/brown-sharpe-manufacturing-co-v-dean-ri-1960.