Brown Bark I L.P. v. Ebersole (In Re Ebersole)

440 B.R. 690, 2010 WL 4985890
CourtUnited States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Virginia
DecidedDecember 1, 2010
Docket19-50079
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 440 B.R. 690 (Brown Bark I L.P. v. Ebersole (In Re Ebersole)) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Virginia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Brown Bark I L.P. v. Ebersole (In Re Ebersole), 440 B.R. 690, 2010 WL 4985890 (Va. 2010).

Opinion

CORRECTED DECISION AND ORDER

ROSS W. KRUMM, Bankruptcy Judge.

A hearing was held on June 23, 2010, to consider Brown Bark I L.P.’s Motion for Relief from the Automatic Stay (hereafter the “Motion for Relief’) and the Debtor’s Answer to the Motion for Relief from the Automatic Stay. After considering the evidence presented and the arguments of the parties the Court makes the following findings of fact and conclusions of law.

Facts

On December 17, 2002, the Debtor executed a promissory note with Bank of America in the amount of $539,000.00 with an interest rate of eight (8) percent per annum (hereafter the “Note”). 1 The Note was secured by the lien of a deed of trust on the Debtor’s real property located at 667 Walters Mill Lane, Stephenson, Virginia 22656 (hereafter the “Property”). The Property is both the Debtor’s primary residence and his source of income. At the hearing on the Motion for Relief the Debt- or testified that the Property

[I]s a two story building about 14,000 square feet per floor. It contains— about three-quarters of it is dedicated to pet boarding, both dogs, cats, exotic pets, so forth. It has a hundred and twelve kennels. It has an indoor training center about 8,000 square feet. It has grooming facilities consisting of a groom shop. It has bathing facilities. It has outdoor play yards for the dogs. It has agility courses for the dogs. It’s located on five acres.... Typically on a *693 normal weekend we will have between eighty and a hundred and twelve dogs and cats that we board for the general public. In addition to that we also board dogs for the Virginia State Police when their handlers go away on vacation.

Transcript of record, Pg. 89. In re Eber-sole, No. 09-51561 (Bankr.W.D.Va. Jul.14, 2010).

Brown Bark asserts that it obtained possession of the Note due to its merger with NC-WC L.P. (hereafter “NC-WC”), who obtained the Note through assignment from Bank of America.

On September 29, 2009, the Debtor filed a Chapter 13 petition. On December 9, 2009, Brown Bark I L.P. (hereafter “Brown Bark”) filed its Motion for Relief. On January 14, 2010, an Order was entered converting the Debtor’s Chapter 13 case to one under Chapter 11. Brown Bark asserts that the Debtor has defaulted under the terms of the Note and that it is entitled to relief from the automatic stay pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 362(d)(1) and (2). The Debtor responds that Brown Bark has no standing to request relief from the stay because it is not a holder of the obligation secured by the Property.

Discussion

I. 11 U.S.C. § 362(d) Relief From the Automatic Stay

Upon the filing of a debtor’s bankruptcy petition 11 U.S.C. § 362(a) imposes an automatic stay that prohibits a debtor’s creditors from commencing or pursuing any collection or enforcement actions against the debtor or property of the estate. 11 U.S.C. § 362(a) (West, 2010). However, under 11 U.S.C. § 362(d) “[o]n request of a party in interest and after notice and a hearing, the court shall grant relief from the stay provided under subsection (a) of this section, such as by terminating, annulling, modifying, or conditioning such stay....” 11 U.S.C. § 362(d) (West, 2010). Brown Bark seeks relief from the automatic stay under § 362(d)(1) and § 362(d)(2). § 362(d)(1) permits granting relief from the automatic stay “for cause, including the lack of adequate protection of an interest in property of such party in interest.” 11 U.S.C. § 362(d)(1) (West, 2010). § 362(d)(2) permits granting relief from the automatic stay “if-(A) the debtor does not have an equity in such property; and (B) such property is not necessary to an effective reorganization.” 11 U.S.C. § 362(d)(2) (West, 2010).

A. Allocation of Burden of Proof Under 11 U.S.C. § 362

11 U.S.C. § 362(g) states:

In any hearing under subsection (d) or (e) of this section concerning relief from the stay of any act under subsection (a) of this section—

(1) the party requesting such relief has the burden of proof on the issue of the debtor’s equity in the property; and
(2) the party opposing such relief has the burden of proof on all other issues.

11 U.S.C. § 362(g) (West, 2010). However, where the movant is seeking relief from the automatic stay under § 362(d)(1), In re White, 410 B.R. 195 (Bankr.W.D.Va.2008) holds that the moving party has “the initial burden of demonstrating an appropriate basis for relief. Once that has been accomplished, however, the burden of proof rests upon the Debtor to show a lack of cause.... ” In reaching its holding, White stated:

While § 362(g) clearly places the burden of proof on the Debtor for all issues other than the issue of the Debtor’s equity in property in hearings on motions for relief from the automatic stay, it does not strip the movant of his or her initial burden in filing such motions. In fact, several authorities note clearly that *694 the movant still carries the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case; only then does the burden of going forward shift to the Debtor.

White, 410 B.R. at 195. See In re Joyner, 416 B.R. 190, 193 n. 1 (Bankr.M.D.N.C. 2009) (“Under section 362(g), while the party seeking relief from the stay has the initial burden of production or going forward with the evidence to establish a pri-ma facie ease for relief, the burden of proof, i.e., the burden of persuasion, rests on the party opposing the relief on all issues except the existence of equity.”)

Pursuant to White and Joyner, the Court holds that with regard to the narrow issues presented by Brown Bark’s Motion for Relief under § 362(d)(1), Brown Bark has the initial burden of proof to establish a prima facie case showing cause to grant relief.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
440 B.R. 690, 2010 WL 4985890, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/brown-bark-i-lp-v-ebersole-in-re-ebersole-vawb-2010.