Briggs v. Downing & Matthews

48 Iowa 550
CourtSupreme Court of Iowa
DecidedJune 8, 1878
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 48 Iowa 550 (Briggs v. Downing & Matthews) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Supreme Court of Iowa primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Briggs v. Downing & Matthews, 48 Iowa 550 (iowa 1878).

Opinion

Day, J.

1 SURETY: note. This case differs from Dickerman v. Miner, 43 Iowa, 508, and Hamilton v. Hooper, 46 Iowa, 515, in that the -amendment to the answer in this case alleges the defendant Phillips signed the notes at jnstance and request of the other makers, Downing & Matthews. In the cases above referred to, the sureties signed the notes without the consent or knowledge of the principal, and it was held that the effect of such signing was to discharge the principal and bind the surety as the maker of a new note. The answer in this ease alleges that the defendant Phillips signed the notes after they had been executed by the principals, and delivered to and accepted by the plaintiff. The undertaking of defendant was, therefore, a collateral one. Credit had already been extended to the principals. There must, therefore, be some new consideration, either of advantage to the defendants or prejudice to the plaintiff, to support the promise of the defendant, Phillips. See Harwood v. Kinsted, 20 Ill., 367 (374); Tenny v. Prince, 4 Pick., 385; S. C., 7 Pick., 243; Leonard v. Indenburg, 8 Johns. R., 29 (37), and cases cited; Clark v. Small, 6 Yerger, 418. The undertaking of the defendant being in writing imports a consideration. Still, it is competent for the defend[552]*552ant to aver and prove that there was no consideration. The answer alleges that there was no consideration for defendant’s promise, and, if this allegation be proved, defendant should be discharged. The demurrer should have been overruled.

Reversed.

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Bluebook (online)
48 Iowa 550, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/briggs-v-downing-matthews-iowa-1878.