Brackbill. v. Director of the Division of Employment Security

221 N.E.2d 407, 351 Mass. 701, 1966 Mass. LEXIS 828
CourtMassachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
DecidedNovember 3, 1966
StatusPublished

This text of 221 N.E.2d 407 (Brackbill. v. Director of the Division of Employment Security) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Brackbill. v. Director of the Division of Employment Security, 221 N.E.2d 407, 351 Mass. 701, 1966 Mass. LEXIS 828 (Mass. 1966).

Opinion

These are appeals from two decisions of a judge of the District Court which affirmed decisions of the board of review which upheld the determination of the director of the division of employment security that the petitioners were employers subject to the provisions of G. L. c. 151A, inserted by St. 1941, e. 685, § 1, as amended. The issues and facts in each of these decisions are similar and they have, therefore, been consolidated for review. The employing unit had only one employee. The petitioners appear to make three contentions. (1) The act “exceeds constitutional limitations”; (2) “The changes made in the . . . [act] since its original enactment exceed constitutional limitations”; and (3) “The terms of the . . . [act] are so vague as to deny due process of law.” General Laws e. 151A was held to be constitutional in the ease of Howes Bros. Co. v. Unemployment Compensation Commn. 296 Mass. 275, 283-284. See Carmichael v. Southern Coal & Coke Co. 301 U. S. 495, 509. The reasoning in the Howes [702]*702case is just as controlling in sustaining the amendments to the act. The petitioners argue that the provisions of § 14 of the act make it “impossible for employers of intelligence to determine what their tax rate will be for any given year” and consequently the statute is so vague that it violates the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. We do not agree. For a somewhat analogous situation dealing with classification of risks and premium charges, see Century Cab Inc. v. Commissioner of Ins. 327 Mass. 652. The decisions of the District Court are affirmed.

Robert P. Rudolph for the petitioners. Joseph S. Ayoub, Assistant Attorney General, for the respondent.

So ordered.

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Related

Carmichael v. Southern Coal & Coke Co.
301 U.S. 495 (Supreme Court, 1937)
Century Cab Inc. v. Commissioner of Insurance
100 N.E.2d 481 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1951)
Howes Bros. v. Unemployment Compensation Commission
5 N.E.2d 720 (Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, 1936)

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Bluebook (online)
221 N.E.2d 407, 351 Mass. 701, 1966 Mass. LEXIS 828, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/brackbill-v-director-of-the-division-of-employment-security-mass-1966.