Borey v. Rood

140 So. 2d 158, 1962 La. App. LEXIS 1809
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedApril 2, 1962
DocketNo. 21636
StatusPublished
Cited by5 cases

This text of 140 So. 2d 158 (Borey v. Rood) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Borey v. Rood, 140 So. 2d 158, 1962 La. App. LEXIS 1809 (La. Ct. App. 1962).

Opinion

REGAN, Judge.

Plaintiffs, Mr. and Mrs. Leslie L. Borey, as surviving parents of Donald L. Borey, instituted this suit against the defendants, James R. Rood and the Pacific Indemnity Company, the collision insurer of Christopher A. Bertucci, Jr., endeavoring to recover $25,000 for the death of their son which occurred in the River Road near Marrero, Louisiana, when Bertucci’s automobile, in which Donald Borey was a passenger, collided head-on with a vehicle owned and operated by Rood at approximately the hour of 4:45 a. m. on June 14, [159]*1591956. The plaintiffs contended that the concurring negligence of both drivers was the proximate cause of the accident.

Defendant Rood answered and denied that he was negligent. He asserted that the accident was caused solely by virtue of Bertucci’s fault and in the alternative, pleaded the contributory negligence of Borey in that he acquiesced in Bertucci’s operation of the automobile in a negligent manner.

Defendant Pacific Indemnity Company also answered and admitted the insurance coverage of Bertucci but denied the existence of negligence on the part of its insured and averred that the accident had been caused by the sole negligence of Rood.

On April 21, 1958, almost two years later, the plaintiffs endeavored to join as a defendant Loffland Brothers Company, the employer of Rood, contending that they had recently been apprised of the fact that Rood was engaged in a mission on behalf of his employer when the collision occurred, and consequently it was vicariously liable therefor in conformity with the rationale of the doctrine of respondeat superior.

Defendant Loffland Brothers Company tendered a plea of prescription, then answered and denied that Rood was in its employ or that he was engaged in a mission on its behalf when the accident occurred; in the alternative, it pleaded the sole negligence of Bertucci.

From a judgment in favor of plaintiffs and against defendants Rood and Pacific Indemnity Company, Bertucci’s insurer, in the amount of $20,000, and in favor of defendant Loffland Brothers Company, maintaining its plea of prescription, the plaintiffs and the defendant Pacific Indemnity Company have prosecuted this appeal.

Defendants Rood and Loffland Brothers have answered this appeal and requested that the portion of the judgment finding Rood guilty of negligence be reversed.

This case was consolidated with a similar suit arising out of the same accident in order to facilitate and expedite the trial thereof. The suit referred to is entitled James R. Rood v. Pacific Indemnity Company et al., our docket number 139. In that case the plaintiff was the operator of the automobile which collided with that of the defendant’s insured and asserted that he was entitled to the stipulated sum of $10,000 for personal injuries and medical expenses incurred as a result of the aforementioned accident.

The record reveals that Bertucci, age 19, was driving in the River Road in a down-River or easterly direction, accompanied by a friend, Donald Borey, age 18. Both were students of Louisiana State University and they were engaged, respectively, in the study of geology and petroleum engineering. When the accident occurred, they were both doing summer work for an oil maintenance company.

Rood was approaching from the opposite direction, or in an up-River westerly direction. He was employed by Loffland Brothers Company as a diesel mechanic on an oil rig which was located in the Gulf of Mexico.

A short distance from the entrance to the Celotex Plant in Marrero, the two vehicles collided head-on and as a result, young Borey was fatally injured and died several hours later. Rood also sustained multiple and serious injuries.

As is usual in cases of this nature, there are disputed versions of the manner in which the accident occurred. The only witnesses to the accident were the respective operators of the vehicles, that is, Bertucci and Rood and as we will relate hereinafter, their versions are in such direct conflict so as to render a reconciliation thereof practically impossible.

Bertucci testified that he was driving at a speed of between forty to forty-five miles per hour, in his traffic lane, two to three feet removed from the center line of the [160]*160highway. It was not yet daylight, and a slight drizzling rain was falling. He and his companion were not conversing prior to the accident and he was observing the .roadway in front of him; he could see ahead a distance of about 300 to 400 yards where a sharp curve occurred in the roadway, and that he was totally unaware of the Rood vehicle until he suddenly “saw headlights shining and very bright in my lane.” He was unable to estimate the speed of the approaching vehicle, but believed that it “was traveling at a great rate of speed.” In consequence thereof he was only afforded sufficient time to apply his brakes and therefore was unable to avoid the collision by driving off of the roadway or onto a six-foot shell shoulder which paralleled his lane of traffic.

Rood, on the other hand, related that it was daylight and therefore he had turned the headlights off. He said that prior to the collision he was driving at a speed of about thirty miles per hour. He observed the Bertucci vehicle some 200 to 300 yards away moving about thirty-five miles per hour; that this car started easing over in his lane when it was about 100 or ISO yards away, and that although he observed the driver thereof, Bertucci, conversing with his passenger and not paying close attention to the .roadway, he nevertheless assumed that Bertucci would become aware of his perilous position and re-enter the proper lane. When he realized Ber-tucci was not going to follow the course as anticipated, he released the accelerator and steered the vehicle over to the curb abutting the levee which afforded no shoulder; however, he continued to move at a speed of about thirty miles per hour, and he also neglected to apply either the brakes or to sound the horn of the vehicle.

The foregoing résumé of the testimony reveals that only questions of fact were posed for the trial court’s consideration. The judge thereof obviously concluded that the operators of the .respective vehicles were negligent, and therefore reasoned that the proximate cause of the accident was the concurrent negligence of both drivers.

The initial question which this appeal has posed for our consideration is whether those findings of the trial judge and the law applied thereto are so erroneous and unsupported by the evidence as to warrant a reversal by us.

We are of the opinion that no useful purpose would be served by indulging in a protracted discussion of the foregoing testimony or by endeavoring to reconcile the respective litigants’ version of the manner in which the head-on collision occurred. The trial judge reasoned that neither driver was maintaining a proper look-out and therefore their concurrent negligence was the proximate cause of the accident. Our analysis of the .record convinces us that the evidence inscribed in the record preponderates in favor of this conclusion and the judgment relating to this aspect of the case is therefore correct.

The secondary question posed for our consideration relates to the trial court’s maintenance of the plea of prescription entered on behalf of the defendant Loffland Brothers Company. The pertinent facts are these:

It will be recalled that the accident occurred on June 14, 1956.

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Bluebook (online)
140 So. 2d 158, 1962 La. App. LEXIS 1809, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/borey-v-rood-lactapp-1962.