Booker v. Murphy

District Court, N.D. New York·Decided October 13, 2023·No. 9:23-cv-00325·Unknown

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK DIQUAN BOOKER, Plaintiff,

v. 9:23-CV-0325 (GTS/TWD)

CORRECTIONS OFFICER MURPHY, Defendant. APPEARANCES: DIQUAN BOOKER Plaintiff, Pro Se 16-A-1691 Greene Correctional Facility P.O. Box 975 Coxsackie, NY 12051 HON. LETITIA JAMES MICHAEL J. WHALEN, ESQ. New York State Attorney General Ass't Attorney General Attorney for Defendants The Capitol Albany, NY 12224

THÉRÈSE WILEY DANCKS United States Magistrate Judge

DECISION AND ORDER I. INTRODUCTION Plaintiff Diquan Booker commenced this action by filing a pro se civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983 ("Section 1983"), together with an application for leave to proceed in forma pauperis. Dkt. No. 2 ("Compl."); Dkt. No. 1 ("IFP Application"). By Decision and Order entered on March 30, 2023, this Court granted plaintiff's IFP Application, and following review of the complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b), found that plaintiff's Eighth Amendment excessive force and medical indifference claims against Corrections Officer Murphy survived sua sponte review and required a response. Dkt. No. 9 ("March 2023 Order"). Thereafter, defendant Murphy acknowledged service and answered the complaint. Dkt. No. 15 ("Acknowledgment of Service"); Dkt. No. 18 ("Answer"). On May 10, 2023, the

Court issued a mandatory pretrial discovery and scheduling order, which set September 11, 2023, as the deadline for amended pleadings. Dkt. No. 19 ("Scheduling Order"). On August 2, 2023, the Court received a letter from plaintiff requesting permission to amend his complaint to substitute "C. Olivo" as a defendant in place of Corrections Officer Murphy. See Dkt. No. 27. Counsel opposed the request on the grounds that "the statute of limitations for a Section 1983 claim against Officer Olivo has technically run[,]" and the proposed amendment does not relate back to the filing date of the original complaint under Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(c). Dkt. No. 29. By Text Order entered on September 11, 2023, this Court granted plaintiff's request based on an assumption that any newly asserted claims arising out of the same alleged

wrongdoing detailed in the original complaint would be timely, and afforded plaintiff thirty (30) days to submit an amended complaint that differs from the original complaint only insofar as

1 Plaintiff's complaint and IFP Application were originally filed in the Southern District of New York. By Order entered on March 6, 2023, the Honorable Laura Taylor Swain directed that this action be transferred to this District. Dkt. No. 4. On March 13, 2023, plaintiff's case was transferred in to this District from the Southern District of New York. Dkt. No. 5. 2 the pleading names Olivo in place of Murphy. See Dkt. No. 31 ("September 2023 Order"). Presently before the Court is plaintiff's amended complaint, which was filed within thirty days of the September 2023 Order. Dkt. No. 32 ("Am. Compl"). II. SUFFICIENCY OF THE AMENDED COMPLAINT A. The Original Complaint and March 2023 Order In his complaint, plaintiff asserted Section 1983 claims against Corrections Officer Murphy based on an alleged use-of-force incident that occurred at Shawangunk Correctional

Facility on or about July 29, 2019, and subsequent deprivation of medical care. See generally Compl. The complaint was construed to assert Eighth Amendment excessive force and medical indifference claims against defendant Murphy. See March 2023 Order at 5. After reviewing the complaint pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, the Court found that plaintiff's Section 1983 claims survived sua sponte review. See March 2023 Order at 7-11. B. Review of the Amended Complaint Because plaintiff is proceeding in forma pauperis and is an inmate suing government employees, his proposed amended complaint must be reviewed in accordance with 28

U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A. The legal standard governing the review of a pleading pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B) and 28 U.S.C. § 1915A was discussed at length in the March 2023 Order and it will not be restated in this Decision and Order. See March 2023 Order at 2-4. Plaintiff's amended complaint is materially similar to the original complaint, except that plaintiff has now identified Corrections Officer Olivo as a defendant in place of Corrections Officer Murphy. See Am. Compl. 3 In light of the March 2023 Order, and mindful of the requirement to liberally construe pro se pleadings, see, e.g., Sealed Plaintiff v. Sealed Defendant, 537 F.3d 185, 191 (2d Cir. 2008), plaintiff's Eighth Amendment excessive force and medical indifference claims against Corrections Officer Olivo survive sua sponte review and require a response. In so ruling, the Court expresses no opinion as to whether these claims can withstand a properly filed dispositive motion.2 Because the amended complaint no longer asserts claims against Corrections Officer Murphy, the Clerk is directed to terminate this official as a party to the proceeding.

III. CONCLUSION WHEREFORE, it is hereby ORDERED that the amended complaint (Dkt. No. 32) is accepted for filing and will supersede and replace the original complaint as the operative pleading; and it is further ORDERED that the Clerk shall add Corrections Officer Olivo to the docket as defendant; and it is further ORDERED that the Clerk shall TERMINATE Corrections Officer Murphy as a defendant in this case; and it is further

ORDERED that plaintiff's Eighth Amendment excessive force and medical indifference claims against defendant Olivo SURVIVE sua sponte review and require a response; and it is further ORDERED that the Clerk shall issue a summons and forward it, along with a copy of

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537 F.3d 185 (Second Circuit, 2008)