Bohannon Dredging Co. v. England

168 P. 12, 30 Idaho 721, 1917 Ida. LEXIS 108
CourtIdaho Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 2, 1917
StatusPublished
Cited by19 cases

This text of 168 P. 12 (Bohannon Dredging Co. v. England) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Idaho Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Bohannon Dredging Co. v. England, 168 P. 12, 30 Idaho 721, 1917 Ida. LEXIS 108 (Idaho 1917).

Opinion

RICE, J.

This is an appeal from the district court of the sixth judicial district for Lemhi county from an order of the trial court overruling appellant’s motion for a new trial. Respondents have moved to dismiss the appeal upon several grounds, each of which will be considered separately.

Respondents first contend that this appeal should be dismissed for the reason that notice of motion for a new trial in the district court was not served upon respondents or their counsel. There is no proof of service of this notice, or acknowledgment thereof, in the record. The order of the trial court overruling the motion, however, recites that the same was heard upon stipulation of counsel as to the time of'hearing. This of itself would be a waiver of any objection to the failure to serve the notice; besides, the ruling was in favor of the respondents, and they had not been injured. Moreover, this is not a proper ground for dismissal of the appeal. The objection goes to a matter which transpired in the trial court prior to the entry of the order appealed from, and will not be considered in this court until the appeal is considered upon its merits. In the case of Vreeland v. Edens, 35 Mont. 413, 89 Pac. 735, the court said:

“The absence from the record of anything in support of the motion as made in the trial court is no reason why the appeal from the order denying it should be dismissed. The appeal is given by the statute as a matter of right. The fact that the proceedings anterior to the order are irregular or defective to such an extent that the motion is without merit cannot take away this right. It only goes to the merit of the appeal when submitted to this court for determination. A motion to dismiss an appeal only presents the question whether or not the statutory requirements as to the mode of taking the appeal have been observed.” (Turner v. F. W. Ten Winkel Co., 24 Cal. App. 213, 140 Pac. 1086; Bell v. Staacke, 137 Cal. 307, 70 Pac. 171.)

The case of Fox v. Rogers, 6 Ida. 710, 59 Pac. 538, wherein an appeal from an order denying a motion for new trial was dismissed for the reason that the notice of intention to move [724]*724therefor was not served and filed within ten days after verdict, is overruled on that point.

The second ground assigned for the dismissal of this appeal is that the record has not been properly certified by the trial judge, clerk or attorneys, as to what papers were submitted to the judge or used by him on the hearing of the motion for a new trial. "We find in the record, however, a certificate signed by the trial judge designating the papers used and considered by him on the hearing of such motion.

The third reason urged for the dismissal of the appeal is that the record makes no showing that a sufficient undertaking on appeal has been filed with the clerk of the district court. The record contains a certificate of the clerk of the district court to the effect that three hundred dollars in cash had been deposited by the appellant in lieu of an undertaking on appeal, but the date upon which such deposit was made is not given. The certificate of the clerk which was filed with the motion to dismiss, as required by Rule 30 of this court, showed that the deposit was made with him on January 2,' 1917, the same day upon which the notice of appeal was filed. See. 4809, Rev. Codes, provides for a deposit of cash in lieu of an undertaking on appeal. The third ground for dismissal of the appeal is therefore without merit.

The fourth assignment is to the effect that no complete transcript of the record, as settled by the trial court, has ever been served upon respondents or any of their counsel, and that there is no showing that said transcript on appeal has ever been served. See. 4434, Rev. Codes, as amended 1911 Sess. Laws, pp. 379, 380, requires the service of the reporter’s transcript of the testimony within five days after the receipt thereof upon the adverse party or his attorney. The adverse party shall have ten days after such service within which to point out, by notice, any errors in said transcript and file same with the clerk of the court. This statute makes no requirement of any other service of the reporter’s transcript of the testimony. See. 4820-A, Rev. Codes, as amended 1911 Sess. Laws, pp. 375, 376, requires the appellant, or his attorney, upon receipt of two copies of the [725]*725clerk’s transcript of the record, to forthwith serve one copy upon the adverse party or his attorney. This transcript is certified by the clerk and not settled by the trial judge. The service provided for by secs. 4820-A and 4434 is mandatory, and failure to make such service as required by the sections of the statute referred to divests this court of jurisdiction to entertain the appeal. (Strand v. Crooked River Min. & M. Co., 23 Ida. 577, 131 Pac. 5; Coon v. Sommercamp, 26 Ida. 776, 146 Pac. 728.)

One of the attorneys for the appellant, however, filed his affidavit in this court at the time of filing the motion to dismiss, in which he alleges that he “served copy of the transcript, as settled by the Hon. J ames G. Gwinn, the trial judge who tried the action in the district court of the sixth judicial district of the state of Idaho, in and for Lemhi county, upon Ariel C. Cherry, one of the attorneys for the defendant herein, on or about the second day of April, 1917.” It is impossible to determine from reading this affidavit whether this service has reference only to the reporter’s transcript of the testimony or not, or to determine whether the service was made before or after the settlement of such reporter’s transcript by the trial judge.

Respondents also ask for the dismissal of the case upon the ground that the reporter’s transcript was not settled or filed until after the hearing of the motion for a new trial. This was not necessary. The amended section 4442, found in 1911 Sess. Laws, p. 378, was enacted for the purpose of expediting the hearing of motions for a new trial, and it was provided therein that such hearing might be had upon the minutes of the court, in which event reference might be made to any deposition, documentary evidence or phonographic report of the testimony on file. After the action of the trial judge upon the motion, should an appeal be taken, the appellant may then procure a transcript of the testimony and make up his record as provided by statute in case such record had not been previously prepared. (Kelley v. Clark, 21 Ida. 231, 121 Pac. 95.)

[726]*726Another reason urged for the dismissal of the appeal is that the supplementary praecipe was not filed within five days after filing notice of appeal. The statute requiring the filing of a praecipe within five days after the filing of notice of appeal has been held by this court to be directory and not mandatory, and an appeal will not be dismissed for failure to file same within the time directed by statute. (Strand v. Crooked River Min. & M. Co., supra.) The time of filing the praecipe, however, may be considered in connection with the question of diligence in taking the appeal.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
168 P. 12, 30 Idaho 721, 1917 Ida. LEXIS 108, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/bohannon-dredging-co-v-england-idaho-1917.