Bobby Joe Evens v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas·Decided September 11, 2015·No. 06-15-00081-CR·Published

Opinion

ACCEPTED 06-15-00081-CR SIXTH COURT OF APPEALS TEXARKANA, TEXAS 9/10/2015 7:28:17 PM DEBBIE AUTREY CLERK

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS AT TEXARKANA FILED IN 6th COURT OF APPEALS BOBBY JOE EVENS, § TEXARKANA, TEXAS APPELLANT § 9/11/2015 9:18:00 AM § DEBBIE AUTREY Clerk v. § Nos. 06-15-00081-CR § § THE STATE OF TEXAS, § APPELLEE §

STATE'S BRIEF

FROM THE 196m JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT HUNT COUNTY, TEXAS

TRIAL CAUSE NUMBER 27,364 THE HONORABLE J. ANDREW BENCH, JUDGE PRESIDING

NOBLE DAN WALKER, JR. District Attorney Hunt County, Texas

KELI M. AIKEN First Assistant District Attorney P. 0. Box 441 4111 Floor Hunt County Courthouse Greenville, TX 75403 THE STATE REQUESTS THE kaiken@huntcounty.net OPPORTUNITY TO PRESENT ORAL (903) 408-4180 ARGUMENT ONLY IF APPELLANT'S FAX (903) 408-4296 REQUEST IS GRANTED State Bar No. 24043442 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents .......................................................................................................... .ii

Index of Authorities ..................................................................................................... iii

State1nent of the Case ................................................................................................. 5

Issues Presented .................................................................................................... 6-21

1. The evidence was legally sufficient in that it proved every element of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt. ............................................................ 6-15

2. Appellant received an appropriate sentence based upon the evidence heard at trial by the jury for a habitual offender facing 25 years to life. Fmihermore, the trial comi imposed consecutive sentences after hearing both trials and Appellant's numerous admissions to selling drugs in Hunt County for over two decades. .................................................................. 15-21

Prayer ........................................................................................................................ 21

Certificate of Service ................................................................................................ 22

Cetiificate of Compliance with Rule 9.4 .................................................................. 22

ii INDEX OF AUTHORITIES STATE CASES:

Clewis v. State, 922 S.W.2d 126, 135 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996) ................................. 6

Chambers v. State, 711 S.W.2d 240, 245-47 (Tex. Crim. App. 1986) ...................... 7

Dewberry v. State, 4 S.W.3d 735 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999), ce1i. denied, 529 U.S. 1131 (2000) .............................................................................................................. 6

Hines v. State, 978 S.W.2d 169 (Tex. App.-Texarkana, no pet.) ............................ 6

Fernandez v. State, 805 S.W.2d 451 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991) ................................. 7

Jackson v. Virginia, 433 U.S. 307, 99 S.Ct. 2781 (1979) ....................................... 11

Johnson v. State, 23 W.W.3d 1(Tex. Crim. App. 2001) .......................................... 6

Poindexter v. State, 153 S.W.3d 402 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) ................................. 7

Threadgill v. State, 146 S.W.3d 654, 663 (Tex. Crim. App. 2004) .......................... 6

Watson v. State, 204 S.W.3d 404 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006) ...................................... 6-7

STATE STATUTES:

TEX. CON. SUB. ACT§ 481.112(a) (Vernon 2015) ................................................... 7

TEX. PEN. C. § 1.07(a)(39) (Ve1non 2015) ............................................................... 7

TEX. PEN. C. § 6.01 (b) (Vernon 20 15) ..................................................................... 7

TEX. PEN. C.§ 12.42(d) (Ve1non 2015) .................................................................... 15

iii IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS AT TEXARKANA

BOBBY JOE EVENS, § APPELLANT § § v. § Nos. 06-15-00081-CR § § THE STATE OF TEXAS, § APPELLEE §

TO THE HONORABLE COURT OF APPEALS:

NOW COMES the State of Texas, Appellee, in this appeal from Cause No. 27,64 in the 196th Judicial District Comi in and for Hunt County, Texas, Honorable J. Andrew Bench, Presiding, now before the Sixth District Court of Appeals, and respectfully submits this its brief to the Comi in suppmi of the judgment of sentence in the court below.

4 SUMMARY OF THE STATE'S ARGUMENT

In this case there was overwhelming evidence of Appellant's guilt. The jury

heard proof of each required element in addition to numerous admissions made by

Appellant and his conviction for federal charges that included the manufacture I

delivery of drugs on May, 26, 2010 in Hunt County, Texas with Misty Lynett

Brigham (hereinafter "Brigham").

At punishment, Appellant's priors were admitted to show proof of at least

two felonies in sequence. The jury not only saw the pen packets, and judgments,

but they heard Appellant's admissions to the priors to enhance him to habitual

offender status.

In this case, the State presented evidence showing Appellant's career as a

drug dealer in Hunt County spanning thirty years. Appellant continued his drug

sales when he was on probation, when he was on parole and even when he was

incarcerated at the Hunt County jail. The evidence showed Appellant sold over

five kilos of cocaine in Hunt County within just a seventeen month time frame in

2010-2011. Appellant's criminal drug conspiracy led to the arrest and conviction

of over 28 other defendants including several of his family members and he was

the head of the organization. The jury heard sufficient evidence to compel them to

impose a seventy-five year prison sentence and the trial court heard enough

evidence to justify making this a cumulative sentence.

5 STATE'S RESPONSE TO POINTS OF ERROR ONE

The evidence was legally sufficient to prove Appellant guilty of Manufacture I Delivery of Cocaine as alleged in the indictment.

Argument and Authorities

The proper standard of review to determine legal sufficiency is whether the

evidence would suppmi the verdict when viewed in the light most favorable to the

verdict. Johnson v. State, 23 W.W.3d 1, 7 (Tex. Crim. App. 2001). In other

words, if a reasonable trier of fact could have found beyond a reasonable doubt the

essential elements of the crime, the verdict will be deemed legally sufficient.

Clewis v. State, 922 S.W.2d 126, 135 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996); Hines v. State, 978

S.W.2d 169, 172 (Tex. App.-Texarkana, no pet.).

This standard gives full play to the responsibility of the trier of fact to

resolve conflicts in the testimony, to weigh the evidence, and to draw reasonable

inferences from basic facts. Jackson v. Virginia, 433 U.S. 307,319,99 S.Ct. 2781

(1979); Threadgill v.

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Related

Jackson v. Virginia
443 U.S. 307 (Supreme Court, 1979)
Watson v. State
204 S.W.3d 404 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2006)
Poindexter v. State
153 S.W.3d 402 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2005)
Chambers v. State
711 S.W.2d 240 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1986)
Hines v. State
978 S.W.2d 169 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 1998)
Threadgill v. State
146 S.W.3d 654 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2004)
Dewberry v. State
4 S.W.3d 735 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1999)
Fernandez v. State
805 S.W.2d 451 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1991)
Clewis v. State
922 S.W.2d 126 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1996)