Board of County Commissioners v. Creek County Rural Water District No. 2

1994 OK CIV APP 166, 888 P.2d 540, 66 O.B.A.J. 111, 1994 Okla. Civ. App. LEXIS 148, 1994 WL 731543
CourtCourt of Civil Appeals of Oklahoma
DecidedNovember 29, 1994
DocketNo. 82891
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 1994 OK CIV APP 166 (Board of County Commissioners v. Creek County Rural Water District No. 2) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Civil Appeals of Oklahoma primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Board of County Commissioners v. Creek County Rural Water District No. 2, 1994 OK CIV APP 166, 888 P.2d 540, 66 O.B.A.J. 111, 1994 Okla. Civ. App. LEXIS 148, 1994 WL 731543 (Okla. Ct. App. 1994).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

HANSEN, Presiding Judge:

This appeal addresses the question of who should pay for the relocation of water lines owned by Creek County Rural Water District No. 2 in connection with a Creek County bridge project, the water district or the county. The appeal concerns questions of statutory construction of dueling legislation and a 20 year old resolution of the Creek County Board of County Commissioners.

In 1965 at a meeting of the Board of County Commissioners of Creek County, (County), the Commissioners passed a resolution based on an application of the Water District for permission to install a water line system to serve certain rural homes in Creek county. All three commissioners signed the resolution which stated:

WHEREAS Applicant has agreed to keeping said lines and their appurtenances in good repair at all times and to remove said lines at its own expense when such removal is necessary for the maintenance, repair or widening of the roads and to comply with all rules and regulations of the Board of County Commissioners and the laws of the State of Oklahoma in the laying and maintenance of said pipelines, and it appears that said application should be approved and permission granted as requested.

The resolution does not reflect that Water District approved the agreement and it is not signed by any person representative of Water District. However, Water District did construct its lines.

In June of 1993, County filed a petition based on this resolution alleging it was engaged in improving the road by placing a new bridge across Skull Creek and that it was necessary that Water District move its lines to accomplish this. County further alleged it requested Water District to move the lines but that it refused to do so. It prayed for a permanent injunction directing Water District to move the lines at Water District’s expense.

Water District answered suggesting the resolution was a unilateral resolution not ratified by Water District in any way. It claimed County had no authority to create such an agreement and thus it had no binding effect on Water District, a state agency. It also argued County was proposing to build a completely new bridge in a new location and that relocation was not “necessary for [542]*542the maintenance, repair or widening of any existing road.” It further alleges the statutes of Oklahoma control over and supersede any conflicting County resolution. It states it has agreed to move its lines if County bears the cost.

Without findings of fact and conclusions of law, the trial court entered judgment for County ordering Water District to relocate the water lines and to bear the expense of the relocation. Water District appeals. to this Court.

On appeal, Water District directs our attention to Title 69 covering Roads, Bridges and Ferries. 69 O.S.1991 § 661(A), part of the County Bridge Improvement Act, provides:

.. Right-of-way acquisition and utility relocation shall be the responsibility of the county in which the project is located..

69 O.S.1993 § 656(F), dealing with bridge or construction projects on county primary road system, provides:

The county shall be responsible for the acquisition of all rights-of-way required to construct the project including relocation assistance payments and the costs associated with necessary utility relocations or adjustments ... (emphasis supplied)

On the other hand, County points to Article 14 of Title 69 dealing with Public Utilities. Section 1403 of that article deals with Public utilities on state highways' — Location and removal. Section 1403(a) provides:

The location and removal of all telephone, telegraph, electric light and power transmission lines, poles, wires and conduits, water, sewers and all pipelines erected, constructed or in place upon, across or under any state highway shall be under the control and supervision of the (Highway) Commission; and the location and removal or any facility placed under rights granted hereunder on county highways shall be under the jurisdiction of the particular board of county commissioners insofar as same affects the public travel or interferes with the construction and maintenance of such highway.

Section 1403(c) provides:

The removal and relocation of all such facilities shall be made at the cost and expense of the owners thereof, unless otherwise provided by law or order of the Commission, and in the event of the failure of such owners to remove the same at the time set out in the notice, they may be removed by such public authority and the cost thereof collected from such owners, and such authority shall not be liable in any way to any person for the locating or relocating of such facilities at the places prescribed.... (emphasis supplied)

County claims this statute gives it the right to require Water District to move the water lines at Water District’s expense.

Water District counters this argument by emphasizing it is not a public utility, and thus § 1403 does not apply. It claims § 1403 limits its application to public utility lines placed under rights granted by Title 69. Water District does not derive its rights nor place its lines pursuant to Title 69. Rather, Water District has independent authority under Title 82 to locate its water lines. In addition, it stresses, the project is not a highway project but rather a county bridge project.

Water District further calls our attention to the Rural Water, Sewer, Gas and Solid Waste Management Districts Act, 82 O.S. 1991 § 1324.1 et seq. Section 1324.10 allows water districts to use the roads, streets, highways, etc. of the state or any political subdivision. Public Utilities, on the other hand derive their rights to place lines or facilities through Title 69.

In addition 17 O.S.1991 § 151 defines the term Public Utility. It specifically exempts water districts. Section 151(d) provides:

.. Provided further that a corporation organized and existing not for profit pursuant to Title 18 of the Oklahoma Statutes, §§ 851-863 but for the purpose of developing and providing rural water supply and sewage disposal facilities to serve rural residents shall not be declared a public utility under this act..

18 O.S.1991 § 863 provides that a corporation organized not for profit for the purpose of developing and providing rural water supply shall be exempt from all excise taxes of [543]*543whatsoever nature and shall be exempt from payment of assessments in any general or special taxing district levied upon the property of the corporation. Water District points to 69 O.S. § 1403(e) as reflecting the intent of the Legislature to exempt water districts from its coverage. Section 1403(e) states:

Rural water districts,

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Bluebook (online)
1994 OK CIV APP 166, 888 P.2d 540, 66 O.B.A.J. 111, 1994 Okla. Civ. App. LEXIS 148, 1994 WL 731543, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/board-of-county-commissioners-v-creek-county-rural-water-district-no-2-oklacivapp-1994.