Biao Wang, et al. v. Zymergen Inc., et al.

CourtDistrict Court, N.D. California
DecidedJune 22, 2026
Docket5:21-cv-06028
StatusUnknown

This text of Biao Wang, et al. v. Zymergen Inc., et al. (Biao Wang, et al. v. Zymergen Inc., et al.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, N.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Biao Wang, et al. v. Zymergen Inc., et al., (N.D. Cal. 2026).

Opinion

1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 BIAO WANG, et al., Case No. 21-cv-06028-PCP

8 Plaintiffs, ORDER GRANTING MOTION FOR 9 v. PRELIMINARY APPROVAL OF CLASS-ACTION SETTLEMENT 10 ZYMERGEN INC., et al., Re: Dkt. No. 646 Defendants. 11

12 BACKGROUND 13 In this securities-fraud class action, lead plaintiff Biao Wang represents a class of investors 14 in Zymergen, Inc’s initial public offering in 2021. Wang asserts that Zymergen’s registration 15 statements contained misleading or untrue statements concerning the company’s product- 16 development pipeline and expected revenue generation or omitted material facts about 17 Zymergen’s business projections. The initial complaint in this action was filed on August 4, 2021. 18 The operative second amended complaint (SAC), which was filed on March 4, 2024, asserts 19 claims under Sections 11 and 15 of the Securities Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 77k and 77o, against various 20 individuals and entities that allegedly exercised control over Zymergen or were otherwise involved 21 in the alleged securities fraud. 22 The Court granted in part and denied in part the motions to dismiss the SAC on August 14, 23 2024, allowing the § 11 claims to proceed in full and allowing the § 15 claims to proceed except 24 as to a subset of defendant entities. On August 11, 2023, the Court certified a class consisting of 25 persons and entities that purchase or otherwise acquired Zymergen common stock pursuant and/or 26 traceable to the registration statement and prospectus issued in connection with Zymergen’s IPO. 27 Thereafter, notice was sent to over 9,200 potential class members and nominees, and no potential 1 2025, the parties engaged in extensive fact discovery, including Wang’s deposition of six fact 2 witnesses and defendants’ depositions of the plaintiffs. Following the close of fact discovery, the 3 parties exchanged expert reports and engaged in expert discovery from January to May 2025, with 4 Wang serving reports from a total of four experts and defendants serving reports from five. The 5 parties also engaged in a lengthy mediation process over the course of more than two years before 6 former United States District Judge Layn R. Phillips. After the culmination of that process, the 7 parties informed the Court on November 25, 2025 that they had reached a settlement in principle 8 based on the mediator’s proposal. 9 On March 25, 2026, the parties moved for preliminary approval of the class-action 10 settlement, approval of the class notice program, approval of the settlement administrator, and the 11 setting of a final approval hearing. The Court heard argument on the motion on April 30, 2026. 12 Under the terms of the settlement, the settling defendants will pay, or cause to be paid, 13 $125 million into a settlement fund, which will first cover the costs of administering the 14 settlement, providing notice to class members, funding class representative awards, paying any 15 award of attorneys’ fees and costs (including interest) to plaintiffs’ counsel, and paying any taxes 16 or tax-related expenses, and then be distributed pro rata to class members who submit valid and 17 timely claims. The class representatives may seek awards pursuant to 15 U.S.C. §77z-1(a)(4) of no 18 more than $40,000 in the aggregate. Plaintiffs’ counsel will seek fees of no more than 30% of the 19 settlement amount and expenses of up to $3 million. 20 Under the terms of the settlement, class members will release “all claims and causes of 21 action … that have been or could have been asserted in [this action], … [and are] based on, arising 22 out of, or in connection with both: (i) the purchase, acquisition, holding, sale, or disposition of 23 Zymergen common stock purchased or acquired pursuant and/or traceable to the Registration 24 Statement; and (ii) the allegations, acts, transactions, facts, events, matters, occurrences, 25 disclosures, filings, representations, statements, or omissions that were or could have been alleged 26 by Lead Plaintiff or other Class Members in [this action].” 27 The parties propose notifying class members by sending a summary notice by email or 1 service, and placing the notice on a dedicated, publicly accessible settlement website with detailed 2 information on the proposed settlement. 3 Under the proposed schedule, settlement administrator Verita will begin providing notice 4 to class members within 21 days of this preliminary approval order. Class members will have at 5 least 90 days from the date of preliminary approval to object to the settlement. Verita estimates the 6 cost of providing notice and administering the settlement at $700,000, approximately half of one 7 percent of the settlement fund. 8 LEGAL STANDARDS 9 While “[t]he Ninth Circuit has a strong judicial policy that favors settlements in class 10 actions,” Hudson v. Libre Technology, Inc., 2019 WL 5963648, at *3 (S.D. Cal. Nov. 13, 2019), 11 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(e) nevertheless requires that district courts approve any class- 12 action settlement. That is because “settlement class actions present unique due process concerns 13 for absent class members, and the district court has a fiduciary duty to look after the interests of 14 those absent class members.” Allen v. Bedolla, 787 F.3d 1218, 1223 (9th Cir. 2015) (citation 15 modified). To protect those interests, “courts must scrutinize settlement agreements—including 16 post-class certification settlements—for potentially unfair collusion” between the defendants and 17 class counsel. Briseño v. Henderson, 998 F.3d 1014, 1019 (9th Cir. 2021). 18 “Approval of a settlement is a two-step process. Courts first determine whether a proposed 19 class action settlement deserves preliminary approval and then, after notice is given to class 20 members, whether final approval is warranted.” In re Volkswagen “Clean Diesel” Mktg., Sales 21 Pracs., & Prod. Liab. Litig., 229 F. Supp. 3d 1052, 1062 (N.D. Cal. 2017) (quoting In re High- 22 Tech Employee Antitrust Litig., 2014 WL 3917126, at *3 (N.D. Cal. Aug. 8, 2014)). A settlement 23 deserves preliminary approval where the Court “will likely be able to … approve the proposal 24 under Rule 23(e)(2)” and “certify the class for purposes of judgment on the proposal.” Fed. R. 25 Civ. P. 23(e)(1)(B). As to likely approval, Rule 23(e)(2) requires district courts to ensure that any 26 class settlement is “fair, reasonable, and adequate.” Fed. R. Civ. Proc. 23(e)(2). In making this 27 determination, a court must consider whether: (A) the class representatives and class counsel have adequately 1 represented the class; 2 (B) the proposal was negotiated at arm’s length; 3 (C) the relief provided for the class is adequate, taking into account: (i) the costs, risks, and delay of trial and appeal; 4 (ii) the effectiveness of any proposed method of distributing 5 relief to the class, including the method of processing class- member claims; 6 (iii) the terms of any proposed award of attorney’s fees, 7 including timing of payment; and 8 (iv) any agreement required to be identified under Rule 23(e)(3); and 9 (D) the proposal treats class members equitably relative to each other. 10 Id. 11 ANALYSIS 12 I.

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Bluebook (online)
Biao Wang, et al. v. Zymergen Inc., et al., Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/biao-wang-et-al-v-zymergen-inc-et-al-cand-2026.