Bethea v. Comcast

218 F.R.D. 328, 57 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 428, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21595, 2003 WL 22852649
CourtDistrict Court, District of Columbia
DecidedDecember 3, 2003
DocketNo. CIV.A.02-1767 (RWR/JMF)
StatusPublished
Cited by11 cases

This text of 218 F.R.D. 328 (Bethea v. Comcast) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, District of Columbia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Bethea v. Comcast, 218 F.R.D. 328, 57 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 428, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21595, 2003 WL 22852649 (D.D.C. 2003).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM OPINION

FACCIOLA, United States Magistrate Judge.

This matter was referred to me by Judge Roberts for resolution of all discovery disputes. Currently ripe for resolution are Plaintiffs Motion for Order Compelling Entry on Premises to Inspect Defendants’ Computer System and Programs and Plaintiffs Motion to Compel Discovery, for Sanctions, and Response to Defendant’s Objections to Plaintiffs Notices of Deposition Duces Te-cum for Deposition of Cynthia Hultquist and Curt Pendleton. For the reasons stated herein, both motions are denied.

Plaintiff’s Motion for Order Compelling Entry on Premises to Inspect Defendants’ Computer System and Programs

Background

On September 9, 2003, plaintiff Valerie Bethea (“Bethea”) moved this court for an order compelling defendants to allow her to enter upon their premises, inspect their computer systems and related programs, and copy any information relevant to her employment discrimination claims. Plaintiffs Motion for Order Compelling Entry on Premises to Inspect Defendants’ Computer System and Programs (“Pl. Mot. to Insp. Comp.”) at 1. Plaintiff has been dissatisfied with the results of the discovery process and suspects that defendants possess more information than they have produced.1 At a status conference held before Judge Richard W. Roberts on September 4, 2003, plaintiffs counsel represented to the court:

We would like to inspect the computer and make another request for some additional documents just to see if the defendants are going to say that there are no documents that exist which we are requesting ____ We just can’t believe that an organization of that magnitude could go through a reorganization and would not create one single document.

Transcript of September 4, 2003 Status Conference (“Tr.”) at 6,7 (emphasis added). Thus, plaintiff seeks access to defendants’ hard drives to determine whether defendants possess any additional documents that they have not yet produced.

Defendants insist that plaintiff should not be allowed to enter their premises and inspect their computers. Defendants’ Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion to Compel Inspection of Defendants’ Computer System and Programs (“D. Opp. to Insp. Comp.”) at 1. Defendants maintain that they have already searched their files and produced all unprivileged documents that respond to plaintiffs discovery requests. Id. at 4. In addition, defendants claim that plaintiff has failed to make any showing that relevant materials exist on the hard drive or that defendants have destroyed or unlawfully withheld any documents. Id. at 2. In addition, in his deposition, the Director of Human Resources for Comcast testified that all documents responding to plaintiffs discovery requests had already been produced and that any other communications regarding plaintiff and the reorganization of 2001 were conducted by phone and via meetings. Id. at 6.

Analysis

When a party seeks to compel discovery, it first has the burden of demonstrating the relevance of the information to the lawsuit. Alexander v. FBI, 194 F.R.D. 305, 311 (D.D.C.2000). In the context of computer systems and computer records, inspection or seizure is not permitted unless the moving [330]*330party can “demonstrate that the documents they seek to compel do, in fact, exist and are being unlawfully withheld.” Id. As indicated by this court and other courts, a party’s suspicion that another party has failed to respond to document requests fully and completely does not justify compelled inspection of its computer systems. See id.; see also Medical Billing Consultants, Inc. v. Intelligent Medical Objects, Inc., No. 01 C 9148, 2003 WL 1809465, at *2 (N.D.Ill. Apr.4, 2003).

Here, plaintiff seeks to enter defendants’ premises and inspect their computer systems merely because they are “believed to contain appropriate discovery information.” Pl. Mot. to Insp. Comp. at 2. With this vague assertion, plaintiff fails to demonstrate what relevance any information still contained on the defendants’ hard drives may have to the pending lawsuit. Rather, plaintiff is speculating, and such conjecture does not warrant the compelled inspection of a computer system that contains voluminous information relating to many topics other than plaintiffs employment discrimination claim. In addition, plaintiff has made no showing that the documents she seeks actually exist or that the defendants have unlawfully failed to produce them.2 Indeed, plaintiff has not alleged that the defendants failed to make a search of adequate scope or duration. Instead, defendants have stated that they have made diligent searches and complied with all discovery requests, and plaintiff has not refuted them. For all of these reasons, I will not compel the inspection of defendants’ computer systems and records.

Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel Discovery, for Sanctions, and Response to Defendant’s Objections to Plaintiff’s Notices of Deposition Duces Tecum for Deposition of Cynthia Hultquist and Curt Pendleton

Plaintiff has moved this court to order the defendants to produce two witnesses, Cynthia Hultquist (“Hultquist”) and Curt Pendleton (“Pendleton”), for depositions and to allow plaintiff additional time to complete such depositions. Plaintiffs Motion to Compel Discovery, for Sanctions, and Response to Defendant’s Objections to Plaintiffs Notices of Deposition Duces Tecum for Deposition of Cynthia Hultquist and Curt Pendleton3 (“Pl. Mot. for Deps.”) at 5-6. Defendants argue that the motion should be denied on two grounds: 1) plaintiff failed to obey the subject matter guidelines established by the court, and 2) plaintiff failed to comply with the court’s procedural directives.

Subject Matter of the Proposed Depositions

After the September 4, 2003 status conference, plaintiff noticed the depositions of two high-level Comcast managers: Hultquist and Pendleton.4 Plaintiff also sought any written correspondence, reports, notes, or recordings the witnesses made regarding plaintiff. According to plaintiff, these documents are the same documents that plaintiff requested earlier in the discovery process and that defendants claim do not exist. Pl. Mot. for Deps. at 5.

[331]*331Defendants. argue that plaintiff failed to obtain prior court approval for seeking these documents, as required by the court’s rulings at the status conference. The court specifically stated that plaintiff would have to seek “leave of court” to make additional document requests and that the purpose of the discovery extension was to allow time for the possible inspection of defendants’ computer system, not to “conduct a broader range of discovery ... identifying new documents to request outside of those being sought from the hard drive....” D. Mot. at 5 (citing Tr. at 9-10).

Frankly, given that the plaintiff has admitted that she already requested these documents and that defendant has already denied their existence, the issue seems moot. In addition, the court specifically stated that, in the event that any depositions revealed that documents relating to plaintiff and the reorganization had been created, plaintiff would be required to “file a motion seeking leave to seek them.” Tr. at 10.

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Bluebook (online)
218 F.R.D. 328, 57 Fed. R. Serv. 3d 428, 2003 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 21595, 2003 WL 22852649, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/bethea-v-comcast-dcd-2003.