Bernardini de la Huerta v. Peña

46 P.R. 380
Procedural entryThis page is a short order in Bernardini de la Huerta v. Peña. Read the opinion of the Court — 46 P.R. Dec. 393
Supreme Court of Puerto Rico·Decided March 23, 1934·No. No. 6092·Published

Opinion

Mr. Justice Hutchison

delivered the opinion of the court. .

Bernardini brought an action against Peña for the recovery of an amount due for professional services rendered in a certiorari proceeding wherein the Municipal Assembly of Santa Isabel had been the respondent. The district court issued a writ of garnishment whereby the treasurer and au[381]*381ditor of the municipality were required to place at the disposal of the court a certain amount set aside in the budget for the payment of certain costs and attorney’s fees awarded Peña in the certiorari proceeding; or in the alternative to abstain from paying Peña. Later the district court, at the instance of Peña, quashed the writ of garnishment. Hence the present appeal, wherein appellant seeks to distinguish the instant case from the cases relied on by the district judge and by appellee. See Lamboglia v. School Board of Guayama, 15 P.R.R. 299; Fernández v. Obén, 26 P.R.R. 137; Sobrinos de Esquiaga v. Briganti, 31 P.R.R. 816; Crédito & Ahorro Ponceño v. Colón, 36 P.R.R. 308, and F. L. de Hostos & Co. v. Madera, 43 P.R.R. 591.

Appellant points out that in all of these cases the funds in question were public funds while in the instant case the money set aside for payment of the amount due Peña had not been specifically appropriated for any public purpose. The only authority cited is 28 C. J. 128, par. 168, where in note number 51 (-a), the case of Leighton v. Heagerty, 21 Minn. 42, is referred to as holding that: “A Hnited States voucher, the property of defendant, which has been given to him impersonal and not official services rendered by him to the. United States, may be a proper subject of garnishment.” The text to which the note is appended reads (italics ours): “Debts due to defendant from the government or its agencies are generally held exempt from garnishment, at least until the government or its agency has lost control of it.” •

The facts in Leighton v. Heagerty (decided in 1874), were as follows:

"Davis & O’Brien having been summoned as garnishees of the defendant Heagerty, it appeared by their disclosure, on November 12, 1873, that in December, 1872, they were retained by him as attorneys to prosecute a claim against the quartermaster’s department of the United States army. On June 23, 1872, they received from, that department a check for a portion of the claim, $218.35, and, for the balance, $444.12, a voucher in the following form:
[382]*382“ ‘Form No. 13, Voucher to Abstract B.
“ ‘The United States to John Heagerty, Dr.

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Bernardini de la Huerta v. Peña, 46 P.R. 380 (prsupreme 1934).

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Related

Leighton v. Heagerty
21 Minn. 42 (Supreme Court of Minnesota, 1874)