Bennett v. County of Nassau

66 A.D.2d 131, 411 N.Y.S.2d 912, 1978 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13909
CourtAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
DecidedDecember 29, 1978
StatusPublished
Cited by1 cases

This text of 66 A.D.2d 131 (Bennett v. County of Nassau) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Bennett v. County of Nassau, 66 A.D.2d 131, 411 N.Y.S.2d 912, 1978 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13909 (N.Y. Ct. App. 1978).

Opinions

OPINION OF THE COURT

Shapiro, J.

In this action, plaintiff Bennett, as president of the Uniformed Court Officers Benevolent Association of Nassau County, sought a judgment declaring "that the non-judicial employees of the Unified Court System who ceased to be employed by Nassau County and became employees of the State of New York effective April 1, 1977 * * * incurred a 'termination of service’ ” within the definitions of certain county ordinances (and pursuant to the parallel contracts between Nassau County and the Nassau Chapter of the Civil Service Employees Association [the CSEA]) and that they became entitled to cash payment for certain terminal leave benefits on April 1, 1977. Pursuant to the same contention, the individual plaintiffs, who were nonjudicial employees in the courts of Nassau County, claim the sums of $4,255.08, $5,917.27 and $5,522.86, respectively, for accumulated vacation and sick leave. They assert that said sums are due to them notwithstanding the fact that they are continuing to perform the same services in the same courts as they did prior to the effective date of court unification. Special Term agreed with them. We do not.

An understanding of the issues requires an analysis of certain county ordinances and the parallel collective bargaining agreements between Nassau County and the CSEA, as well as the relevant provisions of the court unification statute (see Judiciary Law, § 39 [this provision was originally enacted as section 220 of the Judiciary Law and was so numbered when the action was before Special Term; the section was renumbered by chapter 156 of the Laws of 1978; the provisions will be referred to herein as section 220]).

I

THE COUNTY ORDINANCES AND THE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENTS

The 1963 Ordinance

County Ordinance No. 51-1963, dated March 4, 1963 (1963 [133]*133Proceedings of Board of Supervisors of County of Nassau, 437-444), inter alia, deals with vacations and sick leaves for officers and employees of Nassau County. Neither it nor its successor ordinances (nor the parallel CSEA agreements) were limited to court employees.

Subdivision (d) of section 3 thereof permitted accumulation of unused vacation time up to a maximum of 30 days. Subdivision (e) of section 3 stated that "[u]pon the termination of service for any reason, other than cause, or upon the death in service of any officer or employee covered hereby, such officer or employee, or his legal representative, shall be entitled to cash payment of the monetary value of his or her accumulated and unused vacation.” Section 4 detailed how "sick leave” was to be computed, but it made no provision for ultimate cash payment of unused sick leave. This ordinance had no section devoted to "definitions” and, specifically, "termination of service” was not defined.

The 1969 Ordinance and Collective Bargaining Agreement

County Ordinance No. 34-1969, dated February 17, 1969 (1969 Proceedings of Board of Supervisors of County of Nassau, 373-381), covered the same subject matter of vacations and sick leave for the county’s officers and employees. It was based on a collective bargaining agreement between the County of Nassau and the CSEA, signed the same day and covered the calendar year 1969. The ordinance stated that Ordinance No. 51-1963 was repealed. However, in section 3, entitled "Vacations”, it provided that "[u]nless discharged for cause, an officer or employee or his legal representative shall receive, upon the termination of service * * * a cash payment for the monetary value of his accumulated vacation time”. It increased the "maximum vacation time which may be accumulated” to 40 days. Similar to the 1963 ordinance, section 4 stated how sick leave was to be computed and did not provide for ultimate cash payment for unused sick leave. The 1969 ordinance contained a separate section (§ 2) devoted to "Definitions”. The tautology in this section is evident:

"Section 2. Definitions
"1. The term 'day’ is a working day.
"2. A 'part-time employee’ is one who holds a position which has been classified as part-time by the Nassau County Civil Service Commission.
[134]*134"3. A 'seasonal employee’ is one who holds a position which has been classified as seasonal by the Nassau County Civil Service Commission.
"4. A 'temporary employee’ is one who holds a position which has been classified as temporary by the Nassau County Civil Service Commission.
"5. 'Termination of service’ means separation from the service of the County.
"6. 'Years of actual completed service’ means full-time service from the date of employment with the County to the date of termination of service; provided, however, that such service interrupted for a period of one year or less shall not be deemed to be terminated but such interruption shall not be credited as actual service of the County.”

The 1973 Ordinance and Collective Bargaining Agreement

County Ordinance No. 194-1973, dated June 25, 1973 (1973 Proceedings of Board of Supervisors of County of Nassau, 1671-1675), covered the same subject matters. It amended (not repealed) Ordinance No. 34-1969. It, too, was based on a collective bargaining agreement between the county and the CSEA, which agreement covered the calendar years 1973 and 1974. Its major provision was its amendment of section 3 ("Vacations”) of the 1969 ordinance; it increased the maximum accumulated vacation time to 50 days. Similar to the earlier ordinance, it provided that "[ujnless discharged for cause” there was to be received by an employee "upon the termination of service * * * a cash payment for the monetary value of his accumulated vacation time * * * not to exceed a total of sixty (60) days.” The additional 10 days was based upon the new provision that in the computation thereof, credit was to be given to the employee for " 'additional vacation time’ in the amount of twenty-five (25%) percent of his sick leave accumulated but unused at the time of such termination, but the sum of such accumulated leave and vacation time which may be accumulated shall not exceed the total of sixty (60) days.”

Since this ordinance was an amendment of the 1969 ordinance, it did not repeat those parts of the 1969 ordinance which were unamended. It therefore did not repeat section 2 ("Definitions”) of the 1969 ordinance.

The 1976 Ordinance and Collective Bargaining Agreement

County Ordinance No. 318-A-1976, dated October 18, 1976 [135]*135(1976 Proceedings of Board of Supervisors of County of Nassau, 3003-3011), covered all of the "work rules and terms AND CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT OF CERTAIN NASSAU COUNTY employees for the calendar year 1976”.

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Related

Bennett v. County of Nassau
393 N.E.2d 446 (New York Court of Appeals, 1979)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
66 A.D.2d 131, 411 N.Y.S.2d 912, 1978 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 13909, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/bennett-v-county-of-nassau-nyappdiv-1978.