Bennett, Christopher v. Thermal Corrosion Solutions

2015 TN WC 115
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedSeptember 10, 2015
Docket2015-08-0160
StatusPublished

This text of 2015 TN WC 115 (Bennett, Christopher v. Thermal Corrosion Solutions) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Bennett, Christopher v. Thermal Corrosion Solutions, 2015 TN WC 115 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2015).

Opinion

FILED September 10,2015 ThCOURTOF WORKERS' CO:MPE::>."SATIO:-i CLAD!lS

Time : 1:29 P:\'1

IN THE COURT OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIMS AT MEMPHIS

Christopher Bennett, ) Docket No.: 2015-08-0160 Claimant, ) v. ) State File No.: 23206-2015 ) Thermal Corrosion Solutions, ) Date of Injury: March 23, 2015 Riverport Insurance Co., and ) Berkley Assigned Risk Services, ) Judge: Jim Umsted Respondents. )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER

THIS CAUSE came before the undersigned Workers' Compensation Judge on August 5 2015 , upon the Request for Expedited Hearing (REH) filed by Christo]Jber Bennett, the Claimant, on July 7, 2015, 1 pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-239 (2014). At the Expedited Hearing, the parties asked the Court to determine if Mr. Bennett is an employee, as defined by Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6- 102(11) (2014), of Thermal Corrosion Solutions (TCS). Considering the positions ofthe parties, the applicable law, and all of the evidence submitted, the Court concludes that Mr. Bennett is an employee as defined by the Workers' Compensation Law.

ANALYSIS

Issues

The parties marked numerous issues on the Dispute Certification Notice (DCN). However, at the Expedited Hearing, the parties, by agreement, specifically defined the issues as those set out in the Statement of Issues marked as Exhibit 18. These issues are: 2

1 The date stamp on the Request for Expedited Hearing indicates that Mr. Bennett filed it on July 7, 2015. However, the Certification of Service shows that Mr. Bennett's attorney actually signed the request on July 8, 2015. 2 During the Expedited Hearing, the Court questioned the parties regarding the preservation of the presented issues on the DCN. Upon closer review of the DCN, the Court finds that a notation on the first page, which reads, "Coverage-Employee is a partner & did not elect to be covered," preserves both issues set forth in the parties'

J 1. Whether Mr. Bennett is an employee of TCS, as defined by the Tennessee Workers' Compensation Law.

2. Whether the policy in effect at the time of the injury covered Mr. Bennett as a member of the LLC.

TCS, along with its workers' compensation insurance carrier, Riverport Insurance Co. (Riverport), and third-party administrator, Berkley Assigned Risk Services (Berkley), (collectively, the Respondents) also raised a due process challenge.

Evidence Submitted

The Court received the following documentation and information submitted by the parties. However, the Court marked exhibits 1-5 and 14-18 for identification only and did not admit them into evidence. The Court admitted exhibits 6-13 by agreement of the parties.

Exhibit Number:

1. Petition for Benefit Determination (PBD), filed May 26, 2015 2. DCN, filed July 8, 2015 3. REH, filed July 7, 2015 4. Respondents' Position Statement, dated June 9, 2015 5. Mr. Bennett's Pre-Hearing Brief, filed August 3, 2015 6. Affidavit of Mr. Bennett, dated July 7, 2015 7. Deposition of Mr. Bennett, dated July 16, 2015 8. Deposition of Curtis Allen Hoover (Mr. Hoover), dated July 16, 2015 9. Deposition ofMillissa Hilliard (Ms. Hilliard), dated July 31, 2015 10. Form C20-Employer's First Report of Work Injury 11. Form C41-Wage Statement 12. TCS's workers' compensation insurance policy, filed July 29, 2015 13. Mr. Bennett's Job Description 14. Prescription information, Walgreens, dated April29, 2015 15. Medical bills • Semmes-Murphey Clinic, dated April 22, 2015, and May 20, 2015 • Regional One Health, dated June 2, 2015 16. Medical records • UT Medical Group, Inc., dated June 2, 2015

Statement of Issues.

2 • Regional Medical Center, dated March 23, 2015; March 28, 2015; March 30, 2015; and April21, 2015 • Regional Medical Center Rehab Hospital, dated April 24, 2015, and April29, 2015 • Regional One Health OPC Orthopedics, dated May 14, 2015 • Regional One Health OPC General/Trauma Surgery, dated May 14, 2015 • Regional One Health OPC ENT, dated May 18, 2015 17. Medical bills, Memphis Med Ctr Air Amb (Memp), dated July 9, 2015 18. Statement of issues

The Court designates the following as the technical record (T.R.):

• PBD, filed May 26, 2015; • DCN, filed July 8, 2015; • REH, filed July 7, 2015; • Respondents' Post-Hearing Brief, August 10, 2015; • Mr. Bennett's Post-Hearing Brief, August 11, 2015; and • Notice of Filing Court Transcript and Court Transcript (C. Tr.), August 10, 2015.

The Court did not consider attachments to the above filings unless admitted into evidence during the Expedited Hearing. The Court considered factual statements in the above filings or any attachments thereto as allegations unless established by the evidence.

The following witnesses provided in-person testimony:

• Mr. Bennett; • Mr. Hoover, co-owner ofTCS; and • Ms. Hilliard, corporate representative for Berkley.

Stipulations of the Parties

The parties stipulated the following to be correct:

1. On March 23, 2015, Mr. Bennett fell through a skylight while working on a roof in Olive Branch, Mississippi and sustained multiple injuries; 2. Mr. Bennett was working on the roofthat day in furtherance ofTCS's interests; 3. TCS is a Tennessee limited liability company; 4. TCS became a limited liability company in April2014; 5. Mr. Bennett is a member of the limited liability company;

3 6. Mr. Bennett is not a resident of Tennessee; and 7. Mr. Bennett's weekly Compensation Rate (CR) is $932.80, the maximum CR for temporary disability benefits allowed by law at the time of his injury.

History of Claim

At the time of the Expedited Hearing, Mr. Bennett, a forty-eight-year-old resident of Guy, Arkansas, was a thirty-percent member of TCS, a Tennessee limited liability company formed in April2014. (Ex. 7 at 5; Ex. 8 at 7-8, 17; C. Tr. at 38, 40, 52.) Prior to April 2014, TCS was a partnership established by Mr. Bennett and Mr. Hoover in approximately 2003. (Ex. 8 at 8-9.) Mr. Bennett's contract of hire was formed in Tennessee. (C. Tr. at 18.) Between 2003 and April 2014, Mr. Bennett and Mr. Hoover each held a fifty-percent interest in the company. (Ex. 8 at 16.) Mr. Hoover handled the administrative side of the business while Mr. Bennett performed the physical labor. (Ex. 7 at 20; Ex. 8 at 11.) During the hearing, the parties agreed that Mr. Bennett is a construction service provider (CSP) as defined by Tennessee Code Annotated section 50- 6-901(5) (2014). (C. Tr. at 18, 40, 65, 109.)

In September 2013, TCS obtained a workers' compensation insurance policy from Riverport, which Berkley administered. (C. Tr. at 73, 77.) TCS renewed this policy on September 13, 2014. (Ex. 12 at 1; C. Tr. at 77-78.) The policy was to remain in effect from September 13, 2014, to September 13, 2015. (Ex. 12 at 1.)

On March 23, 2015, Mr. Bennett fell through a skylight while working on a roof at Economy Rentals in Olive Branch, Mississippi. (C. Tr. at 15, 41, 59.) He sustained multiple, serious injuries due to the fall and remained hospitalized for over a month. (C. Tr. at 15, 42-43.) At the time of the fall, Mr. Bennett was preparing the roof for work that TCS had contracted to do for Duane Sell, the owner of Economy Rentals. (Ex. 7 at 56-57; C. Tr. at 41, 59-60.) Mr. Bennett timely reported his fall to TCS, and TCS filed a claim with Berkley. (Ex. 10.) Berkley ultimately denied Mr. Bennett's claim. (Ex. 9 at 16.)

Mr. Bennett filed a PBD on May 26, 2015, seeking medical and temporary disability benefits. (Ex. 1.) The parties did not resolve the disputed issues through mediation, and the Mediation Specialist filed the DCN on July 8, 2015. (Ex.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
2015 TN WC 115, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/bennett-christopher-v-thermal-corrosion-solutions-tennworkcompcl-2015.