BELLE TERRE LAKES HOME OWNERS v. McGovern

805 So. 2d 1286, 2002 WL 113906
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJanuary 29, 2002
Docket01-CA-722
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 805 So. 2d 1286 (BELLE TERRE LAKES HOME OWNERS v. McGovern) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
BELLE TERRE LAKES HOME OWNERS v. McGovern, 805 So. 2d 1286, 2002 WL 113906 (La. Ct. App. 2002).

Opinion

805 So.2d 1286 (2002)

BELLE TERRE LAKES HOME OWNERS ASSOCIATION
v.
Patricia McGOVERN, Divorced Wife of Lynn E. Williams, Sr. and Wife of Ronald J. Landry.

No. 01-CA-722.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Fifth Circuit.

January 29, 2002.
Rehearing Denied February 19, 2002.

*1287 V.M. Wheeler, III, New Orleans, LA, Atoundra Pierre, Luling, LA, Counsel for Belle Terre Lakes Home Owners Association, Plaintiff-Appellee.

Ronald J. Landry, LaPlace, LA, Counsel for Patricia McGovern Landry, Defendant-Appellant.

Panel composed of Judge EDWARD A. DUFRESNE, Jr., CLARENCE E. McMANUS and WALTER J. ROTHSCHILD.

ROTHSCHILD, Judge.

In this suit for declaratory and injunctive relief, defendant, Patricia McGovern Landry, appeals from a summary judgment rendered in favor of plaintiff, Belle Terre Lakes Home Owners Association, granting a permanent injunction against her. For the reasons stated more fully herein, we affirm the trial court's judgment and remand for further proceedings.

FACTUAL AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

On June 7, 1999, Patricia McGovern Landry (hereinafter "Mrs. Landry"), purchased a lot and home from Landcraft, Inc. located in Phase IV of the Belle Terre Lakes Subdivision in LaPlace, Louisiana. Prior to Mrs. Landry's acquisition of the property, certain building and use restrictions were placed on the property by Belle Terre Land, L.L.C., the developer of the property. The "Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, & Restrictions for Belle Terre Lakes" was properly recorded in the conveyance records of St. John the Baptist Parish in June of 1998 and were referenced in the act of sale to Mrs. Landry. These restrictions are referred to in briefs and hereinafter in this opinion as the "restrictive covenants."

Pursuant to the terms of the restrictive covenants, an architectural control committee was constituted and empowered with the authority to review all plans, specifications and improvements to the property and to either approve or disapprove *1288 of same. Further, according to this document, the Belle Terre Lakes Home Owners Association, along with the architectural control committee, was charged with the responsibility of enforcing the provisions of the restrictive covenants.

In August of 1999, Mrs. Landry was notified by the Belle Terre Lakes Home Owners Association of certain violations of the restrictive covenants regarding her property. Specifically, this notice referred to the location of a satellite dish on Mrs. Landry's home and the placement of the framework on Mrs. Landry's fence. Mrs. Landry responded to this notification, but the parties were unable to resolve these claims.

By letter dated April 11, 2000 written by counsel on behalf of the Home Owners Association, formal notice and demand was made on Mrs. Landry to correct and/or cure the above-referenced violations with ten days of receipt of the letter. Mrs. Landry failed to comply with the terms of this demand.

Thereafter, on April 26, 2000, the Home Owners Association filed a Petition for Declaratory Judgment, Preliminary Injunction and Permanent Injunction against Patricia McGovern Landry alleging violations of the restrictive covenants applicable to defendant's property. By this petition, the Home Owners Association sought a declaratory judgment and a preliminary and permanent injunction ordering Mrs. Landry to correct the alleged violations.

Mrs. Landry initially filed several exceptions to this petition, including an exception of prematurity and exceptions of no right and/or cause of action. These exceptions were subsequently overruled by the trial court. On October 13, 2000, Mrs. Landry filed an answer generally denying the allegations of plaintiff's petition. Thereafter, the Home Owners Association moved for partial summary judgment seeking injunctive relief and attorney's fees. Attached in support of this motion was an affidavit of Harold Flynn, a member of the architectural control committee who stated that no approval had been requested or granted for the fence on defendant's property or for the satellite dish. Plaintiff also attached a copy of Mrs. Landry's response to the request for admissions, as well as copies of correspondence between the parties concerning this dispute.

The trial court held a hearing on plaintiffs motion for summary judgment on February 15, 2001. The day before the hearing, counsel for defendant filed an amended answer and submitted an affidavit of Mrs. Landry. The trial court heard argument of counsel, and the matter was submitted without objection from either party on the pleadings, depositions and affidavits.

By judgment dated March 5, 2001, the trial court granted summary judgment in favor of plaintiff for all relief sought in the petition. The judgment ordered Patricia McGovern Landry to remove the satellite dish and fence from her property and to comply with the terms of the restrictive covenants. The trial court also determined that plaintiff was entitled to costs, expenses and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in this litigation, in an amount to be set by the court upon submission of supporting documents. The trial court also assigned detailed reasons for judgment.

On appeal, appellant asserts the following assignments of error:

1. The trial court erred in ordering the removal of the fence and satellite dish based solely on the lack of approval obtained by defendant.

*1289 2. The trial court erred in granting summary judgment when there were material issues of fact left unresolved.

3. The trial court erred in denying the exceptions of prematurity, no cause and/or right of action.

4. The trial court erred in granting summary judgment on the issue of attorney's fees.

DISCUSSION

The summary judgment procedure is designed to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of an action. LSA-C.C.P. art. 966(B); Carr v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 00-896 (La.App. 5 Cir. 10/31/00), 772 So.2d 865, writ denied, 00-3247 (La.1/26/01), 782 So.2d 636. The procedure is favored and shall be construed to accomplish these ends. Id. The burden of proof lies with the movant. LSA C.C.P. art. 966(C)(2).

When a motion for summary judgment is made and supported with affidavits made on personal knowledge which affirmatively show the affiant's competency to testify, an adverse party may not rest on the mere allegations or denials of the pleadings. LSA C.C.P. art. 967; Robertson v. Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center, 574 So.2d 381, 384 (La. App. 1 Cir.1990), writ denied, 573 So.2d 1136 (La.1991). Rather, the adverse party must set forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue of material fact. If the party does not so respond, summary judgment, if appropriate, shall be rendered against it. Id.

In the present case, plaintiff contended in its petition that appellant violated the provisions of the restrictive covenants applicable to the property by failing to obtain approval for the construction of a fence on the property or for the placement of a satellite dish on defendant's home. Further, plaintiff claimed that both the construction of the fence and the placement of the satellite dish were in violation of the provisions of the covenants.

The trial court concluded that appellant was in violation of Sections 4.13 and 5.09 of the restrictive covenants burdening her property in that she failed to obtain approval of these improvements from the architectural control committee.

Section 4.13 provides that:

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
805 So. 2d 1286, 2002 WL 113906, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/belle-terre-lakes-home-owners-v-mcgovern-lactapp-2002.