Baxter v. Scott

847 So. 2d 225, 2003 WL 21108458
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedJune 19, 2003
Docket37,092-CW
StatusPublished
Cited by9 cases

This text of 847 So. 2d 225 (Baxter v. Scott) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Baxter v. Scott, 847 So. 2d 225, 2003 WL 21108458 (La. Ct. App. 2003).

Opinion

847 So.2d 225 (2003)

Richard L. BAXTER, Respondent,
v.
John L. SCOTT, Applicant.

No. 37,092-CW.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Second Circuit.

May 16, 2003.
Order Denying Rehearing June 19, 2003.

*227 J. Michael Rhymes, Monroe, for Applicant.

Forrester, Jordan & Dick, By: Shelly D. Dick, Baton Rouge, for Respondent.

Before WILLIAMS, STEWART and PEATROSS, JJ.

STEWART, J.

A writ of certiorari was granted to review the trial court's denial of a special motion to strike, filed by the defendant pursuant to La. C.C.P. art. 971, against the petition of the plaintiff in this defamation action. Finding that the plaintiff failed to establish a probability of success on his claim, we reverse the trial court's judgment and grant the defendant's motion to strike.

FACTS

This writ arises from a defamation action by Richard Baxter, the former Vice President of External Affairs for the University of Louisiana at Monroe (ULM). Baxter originally filed suit against John Doe # 1-6, but later amended his petition to name John Scott, a former professor at ULM, as the defendant. Scott created and authored "WWW.TRUTHATULM" or "Truth at ULM" an anonymous website on which he addressed what he considered to be matters of mismanagement and abuse of office by members of the administration of ULM's President Lawson Swearingen. Baxter was a member of Swearingen's administration, and Scott's website included references to Baxter. Baxter was able to learn Scott's identity through proceedings filed in federal district court. Baxter then named Scott as a defendant in this state court defamation action.

The alleged defamatory statements are set forth in paragraphs 13-19 of Baxter's original petition, which provides as follows:

13.
TRUTHATULM has specifically targeted Baxter as a member of the Administration's alleged "cover up." In one statement posted on the TRUTHATULM in the Fall of 2000, the web site maliciously refers to Baxter as the "ULM Administration hatchet man" and accuses Baxter of being a member of a team to cover up the alleged mismanagement of ULM.
14.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 1 on or about January 17, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner: "[W]e have heard that Richard Baxter contacted KEJM Radio's Sunny Merriweather shortly before the meeting and asked her not to attend. Word is that Baxter met Merriweather outside the meeting room barring her from meeting, while she witnessed Potts shutting Heather Wright out." (Emphasis added.)
15.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 2 on or about January 23, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner: *228 "Richard Baxter, a ULM Administrator, has now told the truth about the name change. We are shocked."
16.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 3 on or about February 11, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner: "Baxter's words reveal more about what he did not say. Lawson Swearingen's Administration" working through The Ministry, have maintained that they were victims of campaign of lies and that they will not deign (sic) to refute specific charges. Now Baxter vehemently refutes a specific charge * * * "Baxter's response points out that often repeated vague charge of a `campaign of lies' is hogwash. If Baxter finds an inaccurate charge, he will counter it will (sic) all the indignation that he displayed in his letter to the editor. Maybe if the News Star had said, `Swearingen is unqualified, lazy, incompetent manager who is out to loot the University to build his political connections and prestige' Baxter would have replied, `he ain't lazy!"
17.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 4 on or about March 5, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner: "In addition, the Morning Paper reported that some of the 41 community leaders (potential donors) who thought they were signing a declaration of support for ULM were tricked by Richard Baxter, Vice-President for External Affairs, into signing a declaration of support for Lawson Swearingen." The bamboozled may not make good donors.
18.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 5 on or about May 9, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner:
* "Lawson Swearingen, ... has made such a mess that one of his sewer staff [referring to Baxter] has begun to crack under the strain."
* "Richard L. Baxter, Vice-President of External Affairs, has begun to crack."
* "Baxter's job is to make sure that Swearingen's incompetence and ULM's state of decline under Swearingen are kept undercover."
* "Baxter was last seen physically blocking KEDM radio's Sunny Merriweather from entering a meeting on health problems in Brown Hall. He reappeared in Ken Stickney's office to protest Evans story on the ballooning deficit in ULM's Athletic Department. Our sources report that Baxter was upset that the New Star had run Evan's story above the fold, and that the story had provided background on subjects such as the delinquent ASF loans. The confrontation heated up and Baxter began to add colorful expletives to his arguments. Among charges leveled at Stickney was that TruthAt ULM site is a joint effort ... Eventually Baxter was so distraught that he had to be escorted from the building."
* "And Baxter, who is the Vice-President of Excremental Affairs, has been shoveling so long that he is cracking under the strain."
19.
Upon information and belief, John Doe # 6 on or about June 8, 2001, published the following malicious, false and defamatory speech aimed at Petitioner:
*229 "Baxter dignified hi (sic) high office early in 2001 by physically barring reporter Sunny Merriweather from attending a meeting about the air quality of Brown Hall. Baxter suffered a rare moment of honesty at one point, admitting that alumni hated the University's name change. At another point in the year, Baxter parsed a litany of charges that Swearingen had misused scholarship funds, laughably objecting to only one. Late, Baxter cracked up in the News-Star offices. The Ministry of Public Affairs did manage to influence the more weak minded reporters at the News-Star to provide scant positive, but confused, coverage of the Faculty Senate Survey."

In response to the action against him, Scott filed the special motion to strike provided by La. C.C.P. art. 971. He filed three affidavits with attachments in support of his motion. In his memorandum in support of the motion, Scott argued that Baxter, as Vice President of External Affairs, was a public figure, that everything on the website involved matters of public concern, and that the burden of proof for purposes of the motion to strike was upon Baxter to establish a probability of prevailing on his claims. Scott argued that his affidavit showed that he had a reasonable belief in everything he said, and that if anything was in error, it was not for want of attempting to check facts.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Latoya W. Cantrell v. Anne W. Breaud
Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2025
Muller v. Fort Pike Volunteer Fire Dep't
275 So. 3d 927 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2019)
Yaroslav Lozovyy v. Richard Kurtz
813 F.3d 576 (Fifth Circuit, 2015)
Yount v. Handshoe
171 So. 3d 381 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2015)
Henry v. Lake Charles American Press, L.L.C.
566 F.3d 164 (Fifth Circuit, 2009)
Thompson v. Lee
888 So. 2d 300 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2004)
Darden v. Smith
879 So. 2d 390 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2004)
Ray v. City of Bossier City
859 So. 2d 264 (Louisiana Court of Appeal, 2003)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
847 So. 2d 225, 2003 WL 21108458, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/baxter-v-scott-lactapp-2003.