Barnes v. Barnes

957 So. 2d 251, 2007 WL 1264470
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedMay 2, 2007
Docket2007-0027
StatusPublished
Cited by12 cases

This text of 957 So. 2d 251 (Barnes v. Barnes) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Barnes v. Barnes, 957 So. 2d 251, 2007 WL 1264470 (La. Ct. App. 2007).

Opinion

957 So.2d 251 (2007)

Jade M. BARNES
v.
Paul D. BARNES.

No. 2007-0027.

Court of Appeal of Louisiana, Third Circuit.

May 2, 2007.
Rehearing Denied June 20, 2007.

Melissa Moreau, Marksville, LA, for Plaintiff/Appellee, Jade McCann Barnes.

Gregory R. Aymond, Alexandria, LA, for Defendant/Appellant, Paul Dewayne Barnes.

Court composed of JOHN D. SAUNDERS, JIMMIE C. PETERS, and GLENN B. GREMILLION, Judges.

PETERS, J.

This child support matter is before us on appeal filed by Paul Dewayne Barnes from judgments rendered in jointly tried *253 actions he filed against the State of Louisiana, Department of Social Services (department), and in a rule to show cause against his former wife, Jade McCann Barnes. For the following reasons, we affirm in part, reverse in part, and render judgment in his favor setting aside an income assignment order granted by the trial court.

DISCUSSION OF THE RECORD

Paul Dewayne Barnes (Paul) and Jade McCann Barnes (Jade) were divorced by consent decree dated June 22, 2006. Among other things, the consent decree designated Jade as the domiciliary parent of the two children born of the marriage, Alayna and Michael; ordered Paul to pay Jade $359.02 per month as child support and $188.50 per month as daycare expenses; and provided for adjustments in Paul's monthly child support and daycare payments in the form of a deduction for the time the children spent with him during the summer.[1] The consent judgment did not provide for a specific date of the month on which monthly payments were due, nor did it provide for an income assignment of Paul's child support.

Barely two months later, on August 30, 2006, the department[2] sought and obtained from the trial court an ex parte order amending the child support decree by requiring that Paul make all support payments to the department through the issuance of an immediate income assignment order. The department attached to its motion seeking ex parte relief an affidavit signed by Jade wherein she asserted under oath "that [she] desire[d] the services of the Department of Social Services for the State of Louisiana and that support enforcement services [were] being provided [her] under Louisiana Revised Statute 46:236.1, et seq." The ex parte order issued by the trial court decreed that "an Immediate Income Assignment pursuant to Louisiana Revised Statutes 46:236.[2]A(2),(3),(4) and (5) be issued for collection of current child support and arrears as reflected in the [judgment of June 22, 2006]."

Paul responded to the department's action by filing, on September 7, 2006, a petition to annul the August 30 ex parte order. On that same day, Paul filed a separate rule to show cause directed at Jade seeking, among other things, a judgment against her for $252.00—an amount Paul claimed was due him as reimbursement for Jade's share of daycare expenses during the months of July and August of 2006, when Paul had custody of the children.

The trial court heard both the petition for annulment filed against the department and Paul's rule to show cause filed against Jade in a single hearing, held on September 25, 2006. The evidence presented at the hearing established that there exists little or no dispute concerning the underlying facts in the litigation.

With regard to payments made by Paul to Jade, the record established that Paul's employer paid him on a weekly basis and he generally paid his support obligation on a weekly basis as well. Although the June 22, 2006 consent judgment did not specify when the monthly obligation was to begin, Paul had begun making weekly payments of $82.85 on June 2 and continued to do so *254 through June 23.[3] Thus, for the month of June, Paul had overpaid Jade in the amount of $151.89.[4] On August 10, 2007, Paul paid Jade $207.13, which satisfied his obligation for that month.[5] At the September 25 hearing, Paul tendered $359.02 to Jade for his September obligation. Additionally, the evidence established that pursuant to the terms of the consent judgment, Jade owed Paul $252.00 as reimbursement for daycare expenses accrued during the summer months.

With regard to the issue of the department's involvement, the evidence established that despite the assertions in her affidavit in support of the ex parte order, prior to filing the August 30 rule the department had provided no support enforcement services to Jade. In fact, Jade's involvement with the department arose when she went to the district attorney's office, not to obtain support enforcement services, but for advice because she was dissatisfied with the lack of a specific payment date in the original consent decree.

Following the September 25 hearing, the trial court rendered judgment denying Paul's request for annulment of the ex parte order and stay of the income assignment order; granted Paul judgment against Jade for $252.00 as reimbursement for child daycare expenses; and ordered that Paul pay his child support obligation in two equal monthly payments, or alternatively weekly, based on his employer payment policy. The trial court signed a written judgment to this effect on October 30, 2007. Paul appealed the October 30 judgment, asserting that the trial court erred in refusing to grant him relief from its ex parte order and in refusing to hold Jade in contempt of court for not timely reimbursing him for the child daycare expenses.

OPINION

For the reasons that follow, we find that the trial court erred in failing to grant Paul the relief he demanded in his opposition to the department's intervention action. The ex parte orders requiring payments directly to the department should have been set aside, and the order effectuating the income assignment should have been stayed.

The department's involvement in this matter is based on the fact that Jade collects Medicaid benefits on behalf of the two children. Louisiana Revised Statutes 46:236.1.2(A) authorizes the department to "develop and implement a program of family support" in a number of situations, including the situation where Medicaid benefits are involved. Among other things, the department is authorized to "[e]nforce, collect, and distribute the support obligation owed by any person to his child or children and to his spouse or former spouse with whom the child is living if a support obligation has been established with respect to such spouse or former spouse" and to "[o]btain and modify family and child support orders." La.R.S. 46:236.1.2(A)(1) and (4).

There is no dispute that Paul's support obligation to his children had been established by the June 2006 consent decree. However, it is also undisputed that Paul *255 was current in his obligation to his children, making enforcement or collection services totally unnecessary. Nonetheless, the department argues that providing Medicaid services is equivalent to providing enforcement services and, thus, that Jade's affidavit and its certification of its petition were both correct. We reject this argument as the distinction is elementary. "Support services" in the sense that the department is supplying Medicaid for the children and "support enforcement services" in the sense that it is supplying enforcement of the support obligation owed by the parent to his children are two different things. Thus, because the department was not supplying support enforcement services to Jade when she sought help from the district attorney's office, it cannot rely on La.R.S. 46:236.1.2(A)(1) to justify its ex parte order.

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Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
957 So. 2d 251, 2007 WL 1264470, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/barnes-v-barnes-lactapp-2007.