Baker-Chaney v. Chaney

2017 Ohio 5548
Ohio Court of Appeals·Decided June 26, 2017·No. 16CA0005·Published·Cited by 10 cases

Opinion

COURT OF APPEALS

HOLMES COUNTY, OHIO

FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

REBECCA L. BAKER-CHANEY JUDGES: NKA HILL Hon. Patricia A. Delaney, P.J.

Hon. William B. Hoffman, J.

First Petitioner-Appellant Hon. John W. Wise, J.

-vs- Case No. 16CA005

JOSEPH B. CHANEY OPINION

Second Petitioner-Appellee

CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Appeal from the Holmes County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, Case No. 13DS103

JUDGMENT: Affirmed in part, Reversed in part and Remanded

DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY: June 26, 2017 APPEARANCES: For First Petitioner-Appellant For Second Petitioner-Appellee

SCOTT N. FRIEDMAN RACHEL E. HOFFEE HEATHER R. GALL 132 E. Liberty Street Friedman & Mirman Co., LPA Wooster, Ohio 44691 1320 Dublin Road, Suite 101 Columbus, Ohio 43215-1188

Guardian Ad Litem

KARIN WIEST 107 W. Liberty Street Wooster, Ohio 44691

Hoffman, J.

{¶1} First petitioner-appellant Rebecca L. Baker-Chaney, nka Rebecca L. Hill, (“Mother”) appeals the June 10, 2016 Judgment Entry entered by the Holmes County Court of Common Pleas, Domestic Relations Division, which approved, adopted, and incorporated the Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law filed by Second petitioner- appellee Joseph B. Chaney (“Father”); terminated the parties’ January 24, 2014 Shared Parenting Plan; and named Father as the sole residential custodian of the parties’ minor children.

STATEMENT OF THE CASE AND FACTS

{¶2} The parties were married on May 25, 2004, in Jamaica. Two daughters were born as issue of said union, to wit: N.C. (DOB 8/24/2005) and A.C. (DOB 9/15/2006). The parties separated in early 2013. The parties’ marriage was terminated pursuant to a decree of dissolution with a shared parenting plan filed January 24, 2014. The shared parenting plan provided for the parties to have equal parenting time with the children on alternating weeks.

{¶3} After Father moved out of the marital residence in May, 2013, the children had week on/week off visitation with each parent. Father lives in a walk-out basement apartment in his mother’s home. Mother remained in the marital residence in Killbuck, Ohio.

{¶4} Mother began dating Adam Hill after the parties separated, but before the dissolution of the marriage. Mother’s relationship with Hill became more serious following the dissolution and Mother decided to move to New Albany, Ohio, where Hill resides.

Through an email, Mother asked Father for permission to move the children with her to New Albany. Father refused. Mother filed a motion to modify the shared parenting plan on June 25, 2014, requesting the trial court name her the sole custodial parent and give her permission to relocate with the minor children to New Albany, Ohio. In response, Father filed a motion to modify the shared parenting plan, or in the alternative, motion to terminate the shared parenting plan.

{¶5} The trial court commenced a hearing on the motions on October 15, 2015.

The following evidence was adduced at the hearing.

{¶6} Mother was the primary caretaker of the children from their births until the parties separated in 2013. Following the separation, the children spent 50% of their time with Mother and 50% of their time with Father on a week on/week off schedule. Father’s mother assists with the children when he is working or otherwise unable to do so.

{¶7} On January 24, 2014, the same day as the final dissolution hearing, Mother obtained a civil protection order against Father, with his consent. Mother requested the CPO following an incident during which Father trapped her in a bathroom and allegedly kicked her. The children were in the home when this occurred. Father testified he had never physically stuck Mother during an argument about the children. Transcript of October 15, 2015 Hearing at 121. Mother stated she did not have any concerns about Father being violent with the children and Father had not been violent towards her since the divorce. Id. at 73. The children had not expressed any fear of Father. Id. at 56.

{¶8} Mother and Father communicate effectively regarding decisions involving the children although Mother testified she has difficulty communicating with Father. Father accommodates any changes Mother needs in the visitation schedule.

Holmes County, Case No. 16CA005 4

{¶9} For a period of time around 2007, Father considered himself addicted to prescription pain medications. Transcript of December 1, 2015 Hearing at 77-79. Father sought admittance, on his own, to a Suboxone Clinic in Holmes County. Id. at 70. Father has not had any issues with abusing prescription medication since 2007. Id. at 78-79. Father has never had a positive drug screen during the four years he has worked for his employer. Id. at 78. Father’s physician is aware of his past prescription drug use and monitors his current prescription drug use. Id. at 77.

{¶10} Dr. Marianne Bowden testified she completed psychological evaluations of the parties upon the request of the trial court. Oct. 15, 2015 Tr. at 21, 44. Dr. Bowden stated she never specifically asked Father if he had completed the treatment program at the Suboxone Clinic, explaining she did not recall being concerned about whether he had done so. Id. at 47. Dr. Bowden expressed her belief Father was open and honest with her about his past prescription drug use. Id. at 54. Dr. Bowden added she did not get the impression from the parties or the children Father was currently abusing drugs. Id. at 55. Dr. Bowden noted, when drawing her conclusions and making recommendations, she places more weight upon the results of an individual’s psychological testing than on the background information provided by that individual. Id. at 37. The results of Father’s psychological tests did not give Dr. Bowden any indication he was addicted to drugs. Id. at 55. Dr. Bowden did not recommend addiction counseling for Father even after she learned he was currently prescribed and taking opiates. Id. at 45.

{¶11} Based upon the individual testing, Dr. Bowden found both parents function fairly well and neither has any mental illness, personality dysfunction, or psychopathology. In her evaluation, Dr. Bowden recommended the children remain with Father as such would involve the least amount of change. Dr. Bowden explained the older child revealed considerable sadness and anger with Mother. Dr. Bowden noted requiring the child to live with Mother on a full-time basis was not currently in her best interest. Dr. Bowden recommended the children reengage in individual counseling.

{¶12} Dr. Dwight McFadden III, the head of the Holmes County Suboxone Clinic, provided general testimony about opioids and opiate addiction. Id. at 141. Dr. McFadden stated he had not met anyone who had once been addicted to a substance, subsequently be able to use the substance without falling back into the addiction. Id. at 149. Dr. McFadden indicated an individual would need “some very strong support” to avoid a setback if the individual needed to subsequently take prescription pain medication. Id. He added he hoped anyone who successfully completed the Suboxone program would continue counseling. Id.

{¶13} In her report, Attorney Karen Wiest, the guardian ad litem, noted Father admitted a past history of opiate addiction and, during his deposition, his current use of prescription pain medication. Attorney Wiest expressed her concern with Father’s current use of pain killers, but added there was no evidence he currently has a substance abuse problem. She did not recommend addiction or any other type of counseling for Father. Attorney Wiest did, however, express worry about Father’s ability to handle stressful situations.

{¶14} Attorney Wiest stated the children had different outlooks on the situation.

The older child was very adamant about not wanting to move with Mother. She did not feel confident she would see Father on a regular basis if she moved with Mother. The younger child did not express an opinion one way or another as to with whom she wanted

Holmes County, Case No. 16CA005 6

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