Baird v. Secretary of Health and Human Services

CourtUnited States Court of Federal Claims
DecidedDecember 23, 2025
Docket21-0501V
StatusUnpublished

This text of Baird v. Secretary of Health and Human Services (Baird v. Secretary of Health and Human Services) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering United States Court of Federal Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

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Baird v. Secretary of Health and Human Services, (uscfc 2025).

Opinion

In the United States Court of Federal Claims OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS No. 21-0501V

KAREN BAIRD, Chief Special Master Corcoran

Petitioner, Filed: November 19, 2025 v.

SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES,

Respondent.

Leigh Finfer, Muller Brazil, LLP, Dresher, PA, for Petitioner.

Madelyn Weeks, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.

DECISION AWARDING DAMAGES1

On January 11, 2021, Karen Baird filed a petition for compensation under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq.2 (the “Vaccine Act”). Petitioner alleges that she suffered a shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (“SIRVA”) resulting from an influenza (“flu”) vaccine received on October 11, 2018. Petition at 1. The case was assigned to the Special Processing Unit of the Office of Special Masters. Respondent conceded that Petitioner was entitled to compensation (ECF No. 28), but the parties were unable to resolve damages. The question of damages has now been fully briefed and is ripe for resolution (ECF Nos. 44, 47, 48). For the reasons set forth

1 Because this Decision contains a reasoned explanation for the action taken in this case, it must be made

publicly accessible and will be posted on the United States Court of Federal Claims' website , and/or at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/uscourts/national/cofc, in accordance with the E-Government Act of 2002. 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2018) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic Government Services). This means the Decision will be available to anyone with access to the internet. In accordance with Vaccine Rule 18(b), Petitioner has 14 days to identify and move to redact medical or other information, the disclosure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy. If, upon review, I agree that the identified material fits within this definition, I will redact such material from public access.

2 National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3755. Hereinafter, for ease

of citation, all section references to the Vaccine Act will be to the pertinent subparagraph of 42 U.S.C. § 300aa (2018). below, I find that Petitioner is entitled to a damages award of $175,000.00 for actual pain and suffering, plus $5,763.56 for out of pocket expenses.

I. Relevant Facts A. Medical Records

Petitioner had a pre-vaccination medical history significant for complex regional pain syndrome (“CRPS”), also known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy (“RSD”). Ex. 3 at 131. The record reflects that for at least four years prior to vaccination, she saw Dr. Roy Lerman regularly for management of neck, left shoulder, and back pain, with frequent physical therapy (“PT”). Id. at 43-76. Less than two months before vaccination, Petitioner began a round of PT for cervicalgia, radiculopathy of the lumbar region, and myalgia. Id. at 179. Petitioner received a flu vaccine in her right arm at her workplace on October 11, 2018. Ex. 15 at 1-3; Ex. 16 at 1-2; Ex. 8 at ¶ 2. The following day (October 12, 2018), at a PT session for her neck and back pain, she reported that a “[f]lu shot this week aggravated R pectoralis region,” resulting in pain and sensitivity. Ex. 2 at 193. At a PT session the following week (October 19, 2018), she reported that her right shoulder pain persisted, and she was scheduled to see her doctor the following week. Id. at 199. On October 26, 2018 (now two weeks after vaccination), Petitioner saw Dr. Lerman for neck and back pain. Ex. 3 at 40. Her neck and back were doing well, but following a flu vaccination on October 11th she developed severe right shoulder and upper chest wall pain. Id. The pain started “almost immediately after the injection,” and she was now unable to move her right arm. Id. She had been using heat as recommended by the nurse at work, and it had helped somewhat. Id. She rated her pain four out of ten on average, and seven out of ten at worst. Id. Her right shoulder range of motion (“ROM”) was “full and intact,” with pain at end ranges. Id. at 41. Dr. Lerman assessed her with subacromial bursitis, stating that her symptoms were “likely due to a flu shot that was too proximal and into the bursa creating an inflammatory reaction.” Id. He administered a steroid injection and prescribed topical pain patches. Id. Petitioner attended five PT sessions to treat her right shoulder pain, as well as neck and back pain, between October 19, 2018, and January 11, 2019. Ex. 2 at 20, 199, 206, 211, 219. Her pain ranged from three to ten out of ten. Id. Petitioner saw primary care physician Scott Culp, D.O., on February 1, 2019, for B12 injections. Ex. 1 at 46. She also complained that she had “problems with her shoulder ever since” her October vaccination. Id. She had tried oral steroids and felt better for awhile before the pain returned. Id. On examination, her shoulder exhibited decreased ROM and strength and pain with abduction and adduction. Id. at 47. She was assessed with RSD of the upper limb and right shoulder pain. Id.

2 Petitioner underwent a right shoulder MRI on February 14, 2019. Ex. 4 at 14. The following week (February 22, 2019), she saw orthopedist Timothy Amann, D.O., for right shoulder pain. He noted that she had diffuse moderate tenderness throughout the shoulder region, and that active ROM was “very painful.” Id. Dr. Amann assessed her with CRPS of the right upper limb and referred her for pain management. Id. On April 2, 2019, Petitioner saw orthopedist Russell Huffman, M.D., for right shoulder pain. Ex. 5 at 13. She reported that after her October vaccination, she had immediate and severe pain, which had worsened over time. Id. A cortisone injection and oral steroids each helped for about a week or less. Id. She had engaged in PT but her pain persisted. Id. On examination, she had positive impingement signs. Id. He found the MRI to be of poor quality and ordered a repeat MRI. Id. Two weeks later (April 16, 2019), Petitioner underwent a second MRI of her right shoulder. Ex. 5 at 227-28. The MRI showed mild acromioclavicular osteoarthritis with laterally downsloping acromion and subacromial spur, resulting in narrowing of the coracoacromial arch, mild subacromial subdeltoid bursitis, and bursal sided supraspinatus fraying. Id. Petitioner returned to Dr. Huffman the following week (April 23, 2019) to review the MRI. Ex. 5 at 19. He noted that the MRI showed tendinopathy in the intra-articular portion of the long head of the biceps brachii but no evidence of full thickness rotator cuff tearing, although there was evidence of tendinopathy. Id. Dr. Huffman administered a steroid injection and referred her for PT. Id. Petitioner saw Dr. Lerman a few days later, on April 26, 2019, for pain in her neck, lower back, and right shoulder. Ex. 3 at 37. She reported that the steroid injection she received in late October 2018 had helped with pain significantly until December, but by the day after Christmas her pain was severe, and her family physician gave her oral steroids. Id. The steroid injection she had received a few days before this appointment “was not as effective as the first injection.” Id. Her pain was six out of ten on average, and eight out of ten at worst. Id. On May 7, 2019, Petitioner underwent a PT evaluation for her right shoulder as well as neck and lower back pain. Ex. 2 at 61. She related her shoulder pain to vaccination, explaining that she had difficulty with overhead motions and reaching motions, and was unable to sleep or lay on her right side. Id.

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