Aycock v. Austin

13 S.E. 582, 87 Ga. 566, 1891 Ga. LEXIS 228

• Court: Supreme Court of Georgia
• Decided: July 13, 1891
• Status: Published

Opinion

Simmons, Justice.

It appears from the record that Reynolds obtained a judgment against W. T. Aycock, and also a judgment against W. T. Aycock and his wife, L. P. Aycock. Upon these judgments executions were issued and levied upon 3,000 pounds of seed-cotton in the field. Aycock, desiring to keep possession of the cotton, gave the sheriff two bonds, with Almand as security, for the forthcoming of the property on the day of sale. The sheriff advertised the cotton for sale, and on the day of sale Aycock failed to produce the cotton. On the same day two claim affidavits were filed by Almand and George, in which they alleged that the cotton was not the property of Aycock, but their property. These claims the sheinff accepted and returned to the proper court. The cotton not having been pi-oduced by Aycock as agreed in his bonds, the sheriff brought suit on the bonds for the use of Reynolds, the plaintiff in execution. On the trial of the case the jury returned a verdict for the plaintiff, and the defendant made a motion for a new tidal, which was overruled, and he excepted. There are several grounds in the motion complaining that the court admitted evidence over the objection of the defendants, but the grounds of objection are not stated in any of them, and we therefore decline to notice them.

1. One of the grounds relied upon by the plaintiffs in error for a reversal of the judgment of the court below was, that the court erred in admitting the two ji. fas. in evidence, because there was a misjoinder of causes of action. There was no error in overruling the motion for a new trial upon this ground. Aycock and Almand signed both bonds, and both were made payable to Austin. They were therefore two contracts between the same parties. The code, §3261, allows all causes of action of a like kind between the same parties to be joined in one action.

2. The defendant requested the court to charge that “If the jury believes from the evidence that the sheriff, Austin, received claims filed tó the levies made by him to the property described in the levies, as shown by the entries on the ji. fas., and returned the same to the court for trial of the rights of property, then plaintiff cannot recover in this action, and it will be your duty to find for the defendants.” The refusal of the court to give this in charge is one of the grounds of the motion for a new trial. The court did right in refusing to instruct the jury as requested. The defendants obligated themselves to deliver the cotton to the sheriff on the day of sale. When that day arrived, and they failed or refused to deliver the cotton, there was a breach of the bonds. The fact that a third party on the same day filed a claim to the cotton did hot release Aycock and Almand from their obligation to deliver the cotton to the sheriff ou that day, nor did the fact that the sheriff accepted the claims and returned them to court release them. Wheu the condition of the bonds was broken, the sheriff had the right to commence his action thereon, and to recover the value of the cotton for the use of the plaintiff iwfi.fa. When he recovers the money, it will be his duty to hold the same until the claim cases are disposed of.

3. It was argued before us that the plaintiff could not recover interest on the forthcoming bond. Whether that is so or not we will not decide, because it does not appear that the attention of the trial judge was called to this question. Judgment affirmed.