August H. Skoglund Co. v. Department of Transportation

384 N.E.2d 849, 67 Ill. App. 3d 276, 23 Ill. Dec. 942, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 3810
CourtAppellate Court of Illinois
DecidedDecember 12, 1978
Docket76-1361, 76-1655 cons.
StatusPublished
Cited by14 cases

This text of 384 N.E.2d 849 (August H. Skoglund Co. v. Department of Transportation) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Appellate Court of Illinois primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
August H. Skoglund Co. v. Department of Transportation, 384 N.E.2d 849, 67 Ill. App. 3d 276, 23 Ill. Dec. 942, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 3810 (Ill. Ct. App. 1978).

Opinion

Mr. JUSTICE PERLIN

delivered the opinion of the court:

Plaintiff sought a writ of mandamus to compel the Illinois Department of Transportation to prequalify plaintiff as an eligible bidder on highway construction contracts. 1 The trial court entered judgment on the pleadings and granted mandamus, ordering defendant immediately to prequalify plaintiff. Defendant appeals.

The issues presented for review are (1) whether the trial court had authority to grant a writ of mandamus, (2) whether the trial court erred in entering judgment on pleadings, and (3) whether defendant’s prequalification of plaintiff for the period ending July 31,1978, allegedly to comply with the court’s order, renders this matter moot.

We reverse and remand.

In August 1973 August H. Skoglund Co. received notice from the Department of Transportation that plaintiff’s existing prequalification rating for the period ending July 31, 1974, had been cancelled. On May 24,1974, plaintiff submitted a new application for prequalification for the period ending July 31, 1975, and the Department of Transportation notified plaintiff that this application was denied. At plaintiff’s request a hearing was held on November 21, 1975, 2 before John H. Long, a Department of Transportation hearing officer, to permit plaintiff to submit additional information to supplement plaintiff’s May 24, 1974, application for prequalification. The following facts were adduced at the hearing: Frank Pantaleo had purchased the August H. Skoglund Co. in 1966. Pantaleo testified that he resigned as Skoglund’s president on September 23, 1967; since that time Howard Grom has been Skoglund’s president. Pantaleo testified that Grom received no salary as president until 1974 when he was paid *200 a week. Pantaleo also testified that as chief operating officer of Skoglund, Pantaleo received from Skoglund a salary and various bonuses every year since 1966.

Pantaleo’s income tax returns and Skoglund’s corporate records for the years 1968-1975 were examined at the hearing. The hearing officer found that the information in the tax returns and corporate records differed significantly from statements made by Pantaleo, both in Skoglund’s application and at the hearing. The corporate records indicate that Howard Grom was never recorded as Skoglund’s president, nor did he ever receive any salary from the company. Hearing Officer Long concluded that Pantaleo attempted to “conceal” and “misrepresent” his position as chief executive officer with Skoglund and the amount of compensation he received. On April 16,1976, plaintiff was notified that its application for prequalification was denied, citing violations of the Department’s instructions which prohibit filing of false information and require disclosure of officers and directors.

On May 14,1976, plaintiff filed a complaint for administrative review and for a writ of mandamus to compel defendant to prequalify plaintiff. The parties then stipulated to the dismissal of the count for administrative review. After defendant’s motion to dismiss the petition for mandamus was denied, defendant filed an answer alleging the prequalification application was denied on the basis that plaintiff intentionally submitted false information.

On October 4, 1976, defendant filed a motion for summary judgment, and plaintiff filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings. The trial court denied defendant’s motion and granted plaintiff’s motion for judgment on the pleadings. The court thereupon issued a writ of mandamus commanding defendant immediately to prequalify plaintiff. After plaintiff filed a motion for a rule to show cause, the Department issued a prequalification certificate dated November 18, 1976, for the period expiring July 31, 1977. The Department subsequently approved plaintiff’s prequalification application for the period ending July 31,1978, and issued a new certificate.

I

Plaintiff contends that it complied with the rules of the Illinois Department of Transportation which provides for the agency to issue a prequalification certificate; thus the court had authority to issue the writ of mandamus. Mandamus will lie to command performance of an official act which is purely ministerial. (Corn Belt Bank v. Cellini (4th Dist. 1974), 18 Ill. App. 3d 1035, 1039, 310 N.E.2d 470.) However, mandamus will not lie to command performance of an act predicated upon an exercise of discretion. (See People ex rel. Boddington v. Robinson (4th Dist. 1976), 34 Ill. App. 3d 913, 915, 341 N.E.2d 1.) Thus the question is whether the issuance of a prequalification certificate by the Department of Transportation is ministerial or a matter of discretion.

Under sections 5 and 6 of the Illinois Purchasing Act (Ill. Rev. Stat. 1975, ch. 127, pars. 132.5 and 132.6), the rules and regulations adopted by the Department of Transportation may require that prospective bidders be prequalified to determine their responsibility. After examining the “Instructions for Prequalification of Contractors” published by the Department of Transportation, it is apparent the Department has authority to determine whether a prospective bidder has complied with the Department’s rules. However, once the prospective bidder has complied with the rules, the act of issuing the certificate is ministerial 3 and the Department can be compelled by mandamus to issue a certificate. If petitioner establishes its strict and complete compliance with the Department’s rules, mandamus should issue. Solomon v. City of Evanston (1st Dist. 1975), 29 Ill. App. 3d 782, 331 N.E.2d 380.

II

The Department’s “Instructions for Prequalification of Contractors” provide that a denial of prequalification “shall be issued” when a contractor submits a false statement. Defendant’s answer alleged that plaintiff’s prequalification was denied because plaintiff filed false statements in its application and at the subsequent hearing. In moving for judgment on the pleadings, plaintiff admits the truth of the facts alleged in defendant’s answer. Walker v. State Board of Elections (1976), 65 Ill. 2d 543, 553, 359 N.E.2d 113.

Granting judgment on the pleadings is proper only where the court can determine the relative rights of the parties solely from the language of the pleadings. (Johnson v. City of Evanston (1st Dist. 1976), 39 Ill. App. 3d 419, 423, 350 N.E.2d 70.) However, if examination of the pleadings discloses any issues of fact, evidence should be taken to resolve the issue, and judgment on the pleadings may not be entered. (Affiliated Realty & Mortgage Co. v. Jursich (1st Dist. 1974), 17 Ill. App. 3d 146, 308 N.E.2d 118

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

In re M.A. Corrected Feb. 3, 1998
689 N.E.2d 138 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1997)
Matter of Ma
689 N.E.2d 138 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1997)
People v. Pickens
542 N.E.2d 1253 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1989)
People v. Meece
515 N.E.2d 1321 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1987)
Wheatley v. Board of Education of Township High School District 205
459 N.E.2d 1364 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1984)
First National Bank v. Kusper
456 N.E.2d 7 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1983)
Stiefel v. Illinois Union Insurance Co.
452 N.E.2d 73 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1983)
People v. Bailey
452 N.E.2d 28 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1983)
People Ex Rel. Black v. Dukes
449 N.E.2d 856 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1983)
Madison Park Bank v. Zagel
437 N.E.2d 638 (Illinois Supreme Court, 1982)
Wasserman v. Rosengarden
406 N.E.2d 131 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1980)
David v. J. Elrod Realtors on Devon, Inc.
394 N.E.2d 583 (Appellate Court of Illinois, 1979)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
384 N.E.2d 849, 67 Ill. App. 3d 276, 23 Ill. Dec. 942, 1978 Ill. App. LEXIS 3810, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/august-h-skoglund-co-v-department-of-transportation-illappct-1978.