Atherton v. Palermo

76 So. 3d 1253, 11 La.App. 3 Cir. 256, 2011 La. App. LEXIS 1252, 2011 WL 5061160
CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedOctober 26, 2011
DocketNo. 11-256
StatusPublished
Cited by2 cases

This text of 76 So. 3d 1253 (Atherton v. Palermo) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Atherton v. Palermo, 76 So. 3d 1253, 11 La.App. 3 Cir. 256, 2011 La. App. LEXIS 1252, 2011 WL 5061160 (La. Ct. App. 2011).

Opinion

KEATY, Judge.

_JjThe plaintiff, Christopher Atherton (Atherton), appeals the trial court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of the defendant, Anthony J. Palermo, Sr. (Palermo), and the resulting dismissal of his suit. For the following reasons, we affirm.

FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

Atherton, in proper person, filed suit against Palermo and Palvest, Inc. (Palvest) on January 11, 2010, alleging breach of a contract that had allegedly been entered into between them in early January 2000. According to the petition, Atherton and the defendants reached an oral agreement to form a production company to provide sound and lighting equipment for concerts and other events. The defendants’ attorney1 then prepared a written contract which required the defendants to pay Ath-erton $75,000 upon signing. Atherton was to keep all profits earned until he received $500,000, after which he and the defendants would share profits equally. The petition alleged that on or about January 7, 2000, the parties met at defense counsel’s office and signed the written contract. Atherton claimed that he was given a $75,000 check by defense counsel at that time, which he deposited into his bank account.2 About one week later, Atherton discovered that the defendants had stopped payment on the check. Atherton did not attach a copy of the referenced contract to his petition.

Palermo sought and was granted a thirty-day extension to file an answer. He later sought a second extension of time on the basis that he had propounded a request for production of documents on Ath-erton but had not received any answers [ ^thereto, thus preventing him from having the information necessary to answer the petition.

Palermo and Palvest filed a motion for summary judgment on July 21, 2010. Attached thereto was an affidavit signed by Palermo attesting that he was unaware of the existence of any contract between him and Atherton and that Atherton had failed to respond to Palermo’s requests for discovery seeking proof of Atherton’s allegations. A second affidavit signed by Joseph Palermo (Joseph),3 as president of Palvest, Inc., was also attached to the motion. Therein, Joseph stated that Palvest had not entered into any agreement or contract with Atherton other than a commercial property lease. According to Joseph, he did not have a contract with Atherton in January 2000, and he never met at a law office with Atherton. Finally, Joseph stated that Atherton had failed to answer discovery propounded to him regarding the existence of the contract referenced in this lawsuit.

The motion for summary judgment came for hearing on October 13, 2010; the defendants were represented by counsel, and Atherton appeared in proper person. At the hearing, defense counsel explained that after being granted a second extension of time within which to answer Atherton’s petition, he received a notice from the clerk of court indicating that Atherton had [1255]*1255moved. Thereafter, he was unable to serve Atherton with any additional motions, including a motion to compel discovery that he had intended to file. Defense counsel offered four exhibits at the hearing: Joseph’s affidavit on behalf of Pal-vest; Palermo’s request for production of documents; a letter he wrote to Atherton enclosing the request for production and green certified mail card showing Atherton received same on February 18, 2010; and a notice of unserved papers regarding Ath-erton from the | sDeputy Clerk of the Fourteenth Judicial District Court, dated April 6, 2010. After pointing out that Atherton had failed to file any opposition memorandum or opposing affidavits, the defendants requested that summary judgment be granted in their favor.

Atherton explained to the trial court that he had filed “Exhibits for Summary Judgement Hearing” into the record on October 5, 2010, opposing the defendants’ motion for summary judgment. Although, as the trial court noted, Atherton included instructions that defense counsel be served with a copy of the filing, defense counsel stated that he had never been served with the documents.

The trial court informed the parties that it could not render summary judgment in the matter because the issue had not been joined due to the defendants’ failure to answer the allegations in Atherton’s petition. Thereafter, defense counsel filed a handwritten answer, in the form of general denial, into the record. Atherton then agreed in open court to waive all applicable delays, and he consented to the trial court proceeding with the motion for summary judgment on that date. In addition, after reviewing the documents previously filed by Atherton in opposition to their motion, the defendants agreed that the trial court could consider the documents in ruling upon their motion for summary judgment. Those documents included: a bank statement showing that $74,000 was deposited in Atherton’s account on January 7, 2000 and that $74,000 was withdrawn from the account on January 14, 2000 pursuant to a stop payment order; a copy of the front and back of a deposit slip showing that $74,000 was deposited to Ath-erton’s checking account of January 7, 2000; a check stub from Sumpter Law Offices, defense counsel’s law firm, indicating that a $74,000 check was written to Atherton on January 7, 2000 with notations that the check was a loan and referencing the client as International Concerts, L.L.C.

14After hearing arguments, the trial court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendants on the basis that Ather-ton “failed to provide the Court with any genuine issue of material fact to oppose the facts established by the defendants in their affidavits.” In doing so, the trial court acknowledged that while the documents submitted by Atherton showed that some money had been deposited into his bank account and that a stop payment order had later been issued regarding that deposit, Atherton had not produced a contract to contradict the affidavits submitted by the defendants denying that any such contract existed between them. A written judgment was signed on November 8, 2010, granting summary judgment in favor of Palermo4 and dismissing Atherton’s suit against him -with prejudice at Atherton’s cost.

Atherton timely filed a motion for devol-utive appeal. Although he failed to assert any formal assignments of error, the bases [1256]*1256of Atherton’s appellant brief are: the trial court failed to consider his petition for damages in ruling upon the defendants’ motion for summary judgment; the trial court erred in basing its ruling “50% on the issue of prescription,” even though that issue had not been raised by the defendants; and that the defendants refused to participate in discovery resulting in “plaintiff having no discovery at all.” No jurisprudence is offered in support of any of Atherton’s allegations on appeal.

DISCUSSION

Summary judgment is a procedural tool “designed to secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive determination of every action, except those disallowed by Article 969. The procedure is favored and shall be construed to accomplish these ends.” La. Code Civ.P. art. 966(A)(2). If the motion for summary judgment and | ¡¡supporting affidavits show that there is no genuine issue of material fact, the mover is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law. La. Code Civ.P. art. 966(B).

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Bluebook (online)
76 So. 3d 1253, 11 La.App. 3 Cir. 256, 2011 La. App. LEXIS 1252, 2011 WL 5061160, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/atherton-v-palermo-lactapp-2011.