Arnulfo Cortez, Jr.; Homero R. Balderas, Brian D. Nipper, Mark F. Van Rosendael and Bryan K. Hugghins v. Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; Gregory Stevens in His Capacity as Executive Director of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And John Beauchamp, in His Official Capacity as Counsel for Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And T.J. Vineyard, in His Official Capacity as Major for the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement
Opinion
ACCEPTED
15-24-00116-CV
FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS AUSTIN, TEXAS
8/12/2025 11:17 AM
No. 15-24-00116-CV CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE CLERK
IN THE FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS FILED IN 15th COURT OF APPEALS
AUSTIN, TEXAS AUSTIN, TEXAS
8/12/2025 11:17:51 AM
CHRISTOPHER A. PRINE
Clerk
ARNULFO CORTEZ, JR., HOMERO R. BALDERAS, BRIAN D. NIPPER, MARK F. VAN ROSENDAEL, AND BRYAN K.
HUGGHINS
Appellants,
V.
TEXAS COMMISSION ON LAW ENFORCEMENT, GREGORY STEVENS IN HIS CAPACITY AS THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE TEXAS COMMISSION ON LAW ENFORCEMENT, JOHN BEAUCHAMP IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS COUNSEL FOR TEXAS COMMISSION ON LAW ENFORCEMENT AND T.J.
VINEYARD, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS MAJOR FOR TEXAS COMMISSION ON LAW ENFORCEMENT Appellees.
On Appeal from Cause No. D-1-GN-24-002797 in the 455th Judicial District Court, Travis County, Texas, Hon. Daniella Deseta Lyttle
MOTION FOR LEAVE TO SUPPLEMENT APPENDIX
HYDE KELLEY LLP GEORGE E. HYDE 2806 Flintrock Trace, Suite A104 Texas Bar No. 45006157 Austin, Texas 78738 ghyde@txlocalgovlaw.com Telephone: (512) 686-0700 MATTHEW L. WESTON Facsimile: (866) 929-1641 Texas Bar No. 24037698 mweston@txlocalgovlaw.com
TO THE HONORABLE FIFTEENTH COURT OF APPEALS:
Arnulfo Cortez, Jr., Homero R. Balderas, Brian D. Nipper, Mark F. Van Rosendael, And Bryan K. Hugghins (“Appellants”) file this Motion for Leave to Supplement the Appendix of Appellants’ Reply Brief and would show the Court as follows:
1. This Court should grant Appellants leave to supplement the appendix of Appellant’s Reply Brief with the February 4, 2025, Proposal for Decision in companion matter Texas Comm'n on Law Enforcement v. Cortez Jr.1 The Proposal was inadvertently omitted from the appellate record, yet it is central to the issues before the Court. It directly supports Appellants’ position that a deferred disposition under Article 45.051 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure cannot be used as a basis for license cancellation or disqualification, and it confirms that the Commission’s actions exceeded its statutory authority.2
1 Texas Comm'n on Law Enforcement v. Cortez, Jr., SOAH Docket No. 407-24-18289, TCOLE No. 24-0005 (Tex. State Off. Admin. Hearings Feb. 4, 2025) (herein referred to as “Proposal”). 2 Tex. Code Crim. Pro. Ann. art. 45.051.
ARGUMENTS AND AUTHORITIES 2. A court of appeals may permit a party to supplement a brief whenever justice requires under Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 38.7.3 Further, an appellate court should not dismiss a case simply for briefing defects.4 3. On August 1, 2025, Appellant’s attorney realized that the State Office of Administrative Hearing’s Proposal was accidentally omitted from the appellate record. The Proposal is important to the resolution of the appeal because it destroys the very legal foundation upon which the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (the “Commission”) stands in this dispute pending before the Court.
4. The Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) after full briefing, argument and authorities presented by all parties, concluded that “‘deferred adjudication’ does not encompass deferred dispositions ordered pursuant to Texas Code of Criminal Procedure article 45.051.”5 The ALJ also concluded that the Commission may not rely on the order of deferred disposition to cancel a Texas Peace Officer License because “the complaint is dismissed and there is no conviction and …the statute restricts the use of that complaint against the person ‘for any purpose’”.6
3 Tex. R. App. P. 38.7. 4 See Inpetco, inc. v. Texas Am. Bank, 729 S.W. 2d 300, 300 (Tex. 1987); see, e.g., Lopez-Juarez v. Kelly, 348 S.W.3d 10, 14–15 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2011, pet. denied) (appellant was allowed to amend prayer in reply brief to request remand instead of reversal and rendition of judgment). 5 Proposal at 11. 6 Id. at 12.
5. The ALJ’s independent decision squarely aligns consistently and perfectly with the position of the Appellants in this appeal. Like the Commission, the City of Cibolo’s Police Officers who were involved in the background investigation of Arnulfo Cortez, Jr. (“Cortez”) were equally statutorily restricted from using an 11-year-old deferred disposition, issued by a duly appointed Municipal Court Judge pursuant to Article 45.051 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, to dispose of a Class C misdemeanor complaint against Cortez as a basis for disqualification from serving as a City of Cibolo Police Officer.
6. This decision directly affects key issues presented in the pending appeal. First, it confirms that a deferred disposition under Article 45.051 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure is legally distinct from deferred adjudication and does not constitute a conviction or grounds for a license cancellation.7 Second, it supports the argument that the Commission’s actions in disciplining the Officers or seeking to cancel Cortez’s license were ultra vires and taken outside of the Commission’s statutory authority, as Article 45.051(e) of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure expressly prohibits use of the complaint “for any purpose.”8 These conclusions align precisely with arguments III through VIII in Appellants’ Brief, respectively: that Sovereign Immunity Does Not Bar Appellants’ UDJA Claims; Appellee’s Immunity
7 Proposal at 10–11; Reply Brief of Appellant at 17–18.
8 Proposal at 12–13; Tex. Code Crim. Pro. Ann. art. 45.051(e).
Is Waived for Mandamus Claims; Appellee Misconstrues “Complaint”; Appellees Did Not Have the Authority to Discipline for Deferred Disposition; Request for Mandamus Relief Is not a Rule Challenge; and TCOLE Lacked Authority to Discipline For Background Checks.9 7. Justice requires that Appellants supplement the appendix of Appellants’
Reply Brief because oral argument in this case has not been scheduled, the filing of a supplemental authority will not delay the appeal, and the substantive arguments in the Reply Brief have not changed. The Proposal merely reinforces and further justifies the positions already briefed to the Court, particularly regarding the inapplicability of Article 45.051 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, deferred dispositions, as a basis for disqualification or license cancellation. Additionally, the Proposal comes from a fully briefed contested case hearing in a companion matter with nearly identical factual and legal issues. Its conclusion directly supports the Appellants’ position and squarely refutes the legal premise upon which the Commission bases its action. Supplementing the Appendix will not burden the parties or the Court. Therefore, Appellants seek to supplement the Appendix of Appellants’ Reply Brief by including the Proposal for Decision.
9 Proposal at 16–17, 20; Reply Brief of Appellant at 13–18.
PRAYER
For these reasons, Appellants respectfully request that the Court grant this Motion and permit the supplementation of the appendix to Appellants’ Reply Brief with the attached February 4, 2025, Proposal for Decision issued by the State Office of Administrative Hearings in Texas Comm'n on Law Enforcement v. Cortez, Jr. SOAH Docket No. 407-24-18289.
Dated: August 12, 2025
Respectfully submitted,
HYDE KELLEY LLP
2806 Flintrock Trace, Suite A104 Austin, Texas 78738
Telephone: (512) 686-0700 Facsimile: (866) 929-1641
/s/ George E. Hyde
GEORGE E. HYDE
Texas State Bar No. 45006157 ghyde@txlocalgovlaw.com
MATTHEW L. WESTON
Texas State Bar No. 24037698 mweston@txlocalgovlaw.com
ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANTS
CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE Pursuant to Tex. R. App. P. 10.1(a)(5), I certify that I have conferred with opposing counsel in this case regarding this motion. Counsel for Appellees is opposed to this motion.
/s/ George E. Hyde
GEORGE E. HYDE
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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Arnulfo Cortez, Jr.; Homero R. Balderas, Brian D. Nipper, Mark F. Van Rosendael and Bryan K. Hugghins v. Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; Gregory Stevens in His Capacity as Executive Director of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And John Beauchamp, in His Official Capacity as Counsel for Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And T.J. Vineyard, in His Official Capacity as Major for the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement (Arnulfo Cortez, Jr.; Homero R. Balderas, Brian D. Nipper, Mark F. Van Rosendael and Bryan K. Hugghins v. Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; Gregory Stevens in His Capacity as Executive Director of the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And John Beauchamp, in His Official Capacity as Counsel for Texas Commission on Law Enforcement; And T.J. Vineyard, in His Official Capacity as Major for the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement) — published by Counsel Stack Legal Research, free access to 12M+ legal documents.