Armando Brooks v. the State of Texas

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided November 10, 2021·No. 02-21-00110-CR·Published

Opinion

In the

Court of Appeals Second Appellate District of Texas at Fort Worth

No. 02-21-00110-CR

ARMANDO BROOKS, Appellant V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS

On Appeal from the 362nd District Court Denton County, Texas

Trial Court No. F21-833-362

Before Kerr, Birdwell, and Bassel, JJ.

Memorandum Opinion by Justice Kerr

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Appellant Armando Brooks pleaded guilty to second-degree-felony possession of a controlled substance. See Tex. Health & Safety Code Ann. § 481.116. On June 25, 2021, the trial court convicted Brooks and sentenced him to 12 years’ confinement. Brooks’s court-appointed appellate counsel filed a notice of appeal on August 6, 2021, 11 days late. See Tex. R. App. P. 26.2(a)(1); see also Tex. R. App. P. 4.1(a).

Because Brooks’s notice of appeal was untimely, we notified Brooks’s counsel by letter of our concern that we thus lacked jurisdiction over this appeal. In our letter, we explained that because Brooks did not move for a new trial, his notice of appeal was due July 26, 2021, but was not filed until August 6, 2021. See Tex. R. App. P. 26.2(a); see also Tex. R. App. P. 4.1(a). We warned Brooks’s counsel that we could dismiss this appeal for want of jurisdiction unless, within ten days, he or any other party desiring to continue the appeal filed a response showing grounds for continuing it. See Tex. R. App. P. 44.3. Ten days have passed, and we have received no response.

A timely filed notice of appeal is a jurisdictional prerequisite to perfecting an appeal. See Olivo v. State, 918 S.W.2d 519, 522 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996); see also Castillo v. State, 369 S.W.3d 196, 198 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012). If a notice of appeal is untimely filed, an appellate court must dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction. Castillo, 369 S.W.3d at 198. When, as here, a notice of appeal is filed within the 15-day extension period but is unaccompanied by a motion to extend time, an appellate court lacks jurisdiction to dispose of the appeal in any manner other than by dismissing it

for want of jurisdiction.1 Olivo, 918 S.W.2d at 523; see Tex. R. App. P. 26.2, 26.3. We thus dismiss this appeal for want of jurisdiction. 2 See Olivo, 918 S.W.2d at 523; see also Tex. R. App. P. 43.2(f).

/s/ Elizabeth Kerr

Elizabeth Kerr

Justice

Do Not Publish Tex. R. App. P. 47.2(b)

Delivered: November 10, 2021

Unlike civil appeals, a motion to extend time is not implied when a notice of 1

appeal is filed within the 15-day extension period. See, e.g., Campbell v. State, No. 02-20- 00148-CR, 2020 WL 6601607, at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Nov. 12, 2020, no pet.) (mem. op., not designated for publication); Lair v. State, 321 S.W.3d 158, 159 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2010, pet. ref’d).

Brooks may be entitled to relief by filing an application for writ of habeas 2

corpus returnable to the Court of Criminal Appeals for consideration of an out-oftime appeal. See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 11.07.

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Related

Lair v. State
321 S.W.3d 158 (Court of Appeals of Texas, 2010)
Olivo v. State
918 S.W.2d 519 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1996)
Castillo, Ex Parte Mario Amaro
369 S.W.3d 196 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2012)