Arender v. National Sales, Inc.

193 So. 2d 579, 1966 Miss. LEXIS 1289
CourtMississippi Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 24, 1966
DocketNo. 44064
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 193 So. 2d 579 (Arender v. National Sales, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Mississippi Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Arender v. National Sales, Inc., 193 So. 2d 579, 1966 Miss. LEXIS 1289 (Mich. 1966).

Opinion

BRADY, Justice.

From an order of the Attorney Referee which was affirmed by the full Commission and subsequently affirmed by judgment of the Circuit Court of Rankin County, this appeal is prosecuted. While the basic facts in this cause are not too prolix, they are severely contested, and it is earnestly urged that the findings of the Attorney Referee, the Commission, and the circuit court are not supported by any substantial evidence and are against the overwhelming weight of the evidence and manifestly wrong. It is, therefore, incumbent upon this Court to present those facts which are in issue which have a material bearing upon this and the other meritorious assignments of error.

It is essential in the disposition of this case that the decision and order of the Attorney Referee be fully presented in order that those assignments of error meriting discussion urged by claimant, the employer and the carrier can be disposed of. The Attorney Referee held, and the record discloses,- that Mrs. Ruby S. Arender at the time of her injury had a weekly wage of $44; that she sustained injuries on June 14, 1962, and that she sustained another injury on January 11, 1963, which was compensa-ble, separate and apart from the injuries of June 14, 1962.

The Attorney Referee stated that the issues were whether or not the claimant sustained an accidental injury on January 11, 1963, and, if so, which insurance carrier had the coverage at that time. There is no dispute that the claimant sustained an injur; on June 14, 1962. She was treated conservatively for a herniated disc. The record discloses that she missed three weeks and three days from work and that she then returned to work on July 9, 1962, and that she continued to work from that date up to and through January 11, 1963; that during this time she was never free from pain in her back.

The record does not disclose that she formally reported on January 11, 1963, that she had sustained a new injury but she did telephone her supervisor who went to the hospital to see her. She did not plead a second injury in her B-S and B-ll. However, on January 11, 1963, the claimant experienced an onset of severe pain while she was working at a patty machine, which prevented her from returning to work. The machine failed in operation. She attempted to readjust it and strained her back in so doing.

After seeing several doctors, who treated her and tried to relieve and correct her condition, she was hospitalized under the care of Dr. Forrest Tutor, Neurosurgeon, from March 22 through April 3, 1963. Surgery was performed, two herniated discs were removed, and she was dismissed on July 17, 1963, as having reached the maximum medical improvement, and with a fifteen percent medical disability. It was the testimony of Dr. Tutor that claimant could return to work but that it should be restricted so that she would not be required to lift more than twenty pounds of weight, and that she should not be bending forward and straightening up or turning from side to side. '

The Attorney Referee held on the question of coverage that the proof shows that Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, hereinafter called Liberty, had the coverage for the workmen’s compensation benefits on June 14, 1962, and on December 14, 1962, Liberty issued its A-24 revised form to the Mississippi Workmen’s Compensation Commission showing that it had the coverage for workmen’s compensation benefits from January 1, 1963, through January 1, 1964.

On March 28, 1963, Liberty filed with the Commission proper notice that this coverage was canceled. The Attorney Referee held also that on January 1, 1963, American Mutual Liability Insurance Company, hereinafter called American, filed an A-24 card with the Commission showing that compensation coverage was provided for the employer-defendant from January 1, 1963, through January 1, 1964. The record discloses, and the Attorney Referee so held, [582]*582that the medical proof is to the effect that an injured disc treated conservatively will ■either get smaller, get larger, or suddenly enlarge with injury. The medical proof is also to the effect that her routine job completed the pathological process which made her condition disabling. Based upon this evidence, the Attorney Referee made the following findings of fact:

1. That claimant sustained an accidental injury on June 14, 1962 and on January 11, 1963 which produced her present disability;
2. That claimant’s condition prior to January 11, 1963 materially contributed to the results following the January 11, 1963 injury and that such contribution is hereby fixed as being two-thirds or 662/3 percent;
3. That claimant reached maximum improvement on July 17, 1963 and that she has sustained a 20 percent wage earning loss in the same or other employment ;
4. That claimant’s average weekly wage at the time of the injuries was $44.-00; and
5. That no adjudication is made as to whether one insurance carrier had exclusive coverage on January 11, 1963 since that appears to be a controversy for another forum.
The Attorney Referee then ordered as follows:
It is therefore ordered that National Sales, Inc., employer, and Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, carrier, and American Mutual Liability Insurance Company, carrier, furnish medical benefits as provided by the Act and pay claimant compensation without penalty for temporary total disability from January 11, 1963 through July 17, 1963 at the rate of $29.33 per week, and it is further ordered that said employer-defendant and insurance carriers pay claimant compensation from July 17, 1963 without penalty at the rate of $5.87 per week for 20 percent loss of wage earning capacity subject to the limitations of the Act; and
It is further ordered that the liability of American Mutual Liability Insurance Company shall be limited to one-third (j4) of said weekly benefits.
SO ORDERED, this 30th day of October, 1964.
(s) J. T. Hill
J. T. HILL, ATTORNEY REFEREE

On May 19, 1965, the full Commission entered its order holding that the order of the Attorney Referee of October 30, 1964, did not contain error of fact or law, and that the same is correct and should be and is hereby affirmed.

On May 26, 1965, the claimant, Mrs. Ruby S. Arender, filed an application for the approval of a compromise settlement with Liberty, which was joined in by National Sales, Inc., the employer. The request and application for settlement were made pursuant to the provisions of Section 9(1) of the Mississippi Workmen’s Compensation Law as amended.

In order to compromise and finally settle the disagreement between the parties as to the extent of disability suffered by claimant as a result of the injuries of June 14, 1962, Liberty agreed to pay the claimant the sum of $2283.35, without discount, in addition to the temporary total disability benefits heretofore paid, and in addition to the medical benefits which had been heretofore furnished.

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Bluebook (online)
193 So. 2d 579, 1966 Miss. LEXIS 1289, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/arender-v-national-sales-inc-miss-1966.