Aponte-Vazquez v. Puerto Rico

62 F. Supp. 3d 218, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 167556, 2014 WL 6769765
CourtDistrict Court, D. Puerto Rico
DecidedDecember 2, 2014
DocketCivil No. 14-1762 (FAB)
StatusPublished

This text of 62 F. Supp. 3d 218 (Aponte-Vazquez v. Puerto Rico) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, D. Puerto Rico primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Aponte-Vazquez v. Puerto Rico, 62 F. Supp. 3d 218, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 167556, 2014 WL 6769765 (prd 2014).

Opinion

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

FRANCISCO A. BESOSA, District Judge.

To ensure that children with disabilities have access to a free and appropriate public education, the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (“IDEA”) directs the child’s parents, teachers, and other professionals (the “IEP Team”) to develop for each special education student an Individualized Education Plan (“IEP”) that sets forth the required instructions and services designed to meet the particular child’s unique needs. See 20 U.S.C. § 1414(d). Once the IEP is developed, the school system must provide an appropriate placement that meets those needs and, if an appropriate public placement is unavailable, the school system must provide an appropriate private placement or make available educational-related services provided by private organizations to supplement a public placement. See 20 U.S.C. § 1412(a)(10); 34 C.F.R. §§ 300.349, 300.400-402. The IDEA requires that an IEP be in effect at the beginning of the school year for each child with a disability. See 20 U.S.C. § 1414(d)(2)(A).

Plaintiffs Madeline Aponte-Vazquez and Gabriel Santiago-Bibiloni are the parents of DSA, who is duly registered with the Department of Education of Puerto Rico (“DOE”) as a student with disabilities. (Docket No. 1 at ¶ 10.) DSA has been diagnosed with Attention Deficit Disorder in its hyperactive modality (inattentive type) and with learning problems such as dyscalculia, dysgraphia, and dyslexia. Id. ¶ 8. DSA received educational services at the Paula Mojica School until the conclusion of the 2013-2014 academic year, when he graduated from sixth grade. Id. at ¶ 19. On August 11, 2014, DSA began middle school in the seventh grade at Gerardo Selles Sola School. Id. at ¶¶ 20, 23.

Pursuant to DSA’s IEP for the 2014-2015 school year, he is to receive the ser.vices of a Resource Classroom Teacher or Special Education Teacher five times a week. (Docket No. 1 at ¶ 21.) Furthermore, DSA is supposed to receive the following accommodations pursuant to his IEP: (1) having exams and quizzes read aloud to him; (2) being able to answer exams and quizzes in a fragmented manner, meaning that the questions are separated into discrete pages; (3) additional time to answer exams and quizzes; (4) individual assistance; (5) notes, summaries, and photocopied instructions; (6) an assigned seat located away from distractions; (7) assistance from a reader; (8) a reader; and (9) fifty minutes of regular classroom and twenty-five minutes in re[221]*221source classroom, in Math and Spanish exams and quizzes. Id. at ¶ 22.

Although classes began at DSA’s school on August 11, 2014, the DOE had not assigned a Resource Classroom Teacher to DSA’s seventh grade classroom at Gerardo Selles Sola School. (Docket No. 1 at ¶ 23.) Due to the absence of a Resource Classroom Teacher, DSA was not receiving any of the accommodations provided in his 2014-2015 IEP to deal with his special education needs as required by the IDEA. Id. at ¶ 24.

On August 13, 2014, plaintiffs filed administrative complaint number 2014-013-029 against the DOE requesting the appointment of a Special Education Teacher to provide DSA the services to which he is entitled pursuant to his IEP. (Docket No. 1 at ¶ 25.) On September 26, 2014, the Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) held a hearing and, on that same date, issued a Resolution granting plaintiffs’ claim for relief and ordering that, on or before October 3, 2014, the DOE appoint the Resource Classroom Teacher assigned to DSA’s seventh grade classroom. Id. at ¶ 26. In his Resolution, the ALJ highlighted that Mr. Eli Encarnacion-Lopez, the School Director at Gerardo Selles Sola School, corroborated “that the special education teacher who would áttend the student had not been appointed yet and indicated that this student’s education [] in the seventh grade, ha[d] been affected by this situation.”

Motions for reconsideration of the Resolution were to be filed within twenty days from September 26, 2014, and the DOE did not move for reconsideration. Requests for review of the Resolution before the Court of''Appeals were to be filed within thirty days from September 26, 2014, and the DOE did not appeal the ALJ’s Resolution. Accordingly, the ALJ Resolution became final and unappealable.

On October 15, 2014, plaintiffs filed this action for injunctive relief requesting that the Court order the DOE to comply with the ALJ Resolution and appoint a Special Education Teacher ■ to DSA’s seventh grade classroom. ■ (Docket Nos. 1,. 2.) Plaintiffs also requested that the Court find that the DOE violated the IDEA and that the Court award costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees as authorized by the IDEA. (Docket Nos. 1, 2.)

The Court scheduled a hearing on the petition for injunctiye relief for November 7, 2014. (Docket No. 7.)

On October 31, 2014, defendant DOE filed a Motion to Dismiss, arguing that plaintiffs’ petition was moot because a Special Education Teacher, Ms. Brendaliz Jimenez-Cotto (“Ms. Jimenez”), had been assigned to -Gerardo Selles Sola School on October 22, 2014. (Docket No. 14.) Plaintiffs responded by filing an Amended Complaint alleging that, as of November 4, 2014, DSA had not received the accommodations to which he was entitled from the Special Education Teacher. (Docket No. 17.) Plaintiffs also added a retaliation claim predicated on the School Director’s alleged expressions towards plaintiff Aponte for having filed this lawsuit. Id.

The parties appeared before the Court with their witnesses and evidence at' the hearing on November 7, 2014. After an exchange with the Court, the parties informed the Court that they were willing to explore reaching a stipulation of all pending matters without the need for the hearing. The Court asked plaintiffs Aponte and Santiago, who were present, if they understood and were in agreement, and the plaintiffs responded in the affirmative. The Court then granted the parties until November 13, 2014, to submit their proposed draft of the injunction to be entered by the Court in the event they reached a [222]*222stipulation, or else the hearing would be continued-to November 17, 2014, to address any remaining issues or claims.1 The Court stressed its concern with the retaliation claim raised by plaintiffs and warned the parties that the injunction had to be narrowly drafted so that it would not undermine or limit the prerogatives ascribed by the IDEA to School Directors in the administration of students’ IEPs.

On November 21, 2014, the parties filed a Joint Motion in Compliance, informing the Court of the stipulation for permanent injunction to be entered. (Docket No. 32.) Their stipulation addressed plaintiffs’ claims regarding an award of compensatory time to DSA to make up for the services he did not receive during the time that a Special Education Teacher had not been appointed. The parties also informed the Court that they had not reached an agreement on the retaliation claim. Accordingly, the Court ordered the parties to appear on-November 24, 2014, prepared to present evidence related to the retaliation claim. (Docket No.

Free access — add to your briefcase to read the full text and ask questions with AI

Related

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
62 F. Supp. 3d 218, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 167556, 2014 WL 6769765, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/aponte-vazquez-v-puerto-rico-prd-2014.