Anderson v. Personnel Advisory Board

586 S.W.2d 738, 1979 Mo. App. LEXIS 2459
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals
DecidedJuly 31, 1979
DocketNo. 30224
StatusPublished
Cited by6 cases

This text of 586 S.W.2d 738 (Anderson v. Personnel Advisory Board) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Missouri Court of Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Anderson v. Personnel Advisory Board, 586 S.W.2d 738, 1979 Mo. App. LEXIS 2459 (Mo. Ct. App. 1979).

Opinion

ROBERT R. WELBORN, Special Judge.

Appeal from judgment in action for judicial review of a decision of the Personnel Advisory Board of the State of Missouri sustaining the discharge of Arthur C. Anderson from a merit system position at the Missouri Training Center for Men at Mob-erly.

In this court, the parties join issue on whether or not appellant was dismissed by an “appointing authority,” within the meaning of Section 36.380, RSMo 1978, which provides, in part: “An appointing authority may dismiss for cause any employee in his division occupying a position subject [to the State Merit System Law].” Section 36.020(1) defines “Appointing authority” as “* * * an officer or agency subject to this law having power to make appointments; * * *

Arthur C. Anderson was employed at the Missouri Training Center for Men (MTCM) at Moberly as a Corrections Officer I, a position subject to the State Merit System Law. He was a tower guard at MTCM and was dismissed after two escapes occurred near his tower on February 15 and February 22, 1977.

On March 3, 1977, Carl White, Superintendent of MTCM addressed a letter to Anderson, receipt of which was acknowledged March 4, advising him that he had recommended to the Director, Division of Corrections, and the Personnel Officer for the Division, that Anderson be removed from his job for “failure to perform the duties of Corrections Officer I.” The letter detailed the facts upon which the charge was based and notified Anderson that he had ten days in which to reply to the charges. Anderson appeared before the Division’s Review Committee and presented testimony in his behalf. The committee recommended that Anderson be suspended.

On March 14, 1977, Edward E. Haynes, Acting Director of the Division of Corrections, addressed a letter to Anderson, informing him that he had considered White’s report of the escapes and Anderson’s testimony before the Review Committee and that he agreed with White’s recommendation that Anderson’s services as a Corrections Officer be terminated.

On March 21, 1977, Richard C. Sommer, Personnel Officer of the Division of Corrections, addressed a letter to Anderson, notifying him of his dismissal effective March 25, 1977. This notice was served on Anderson.

Anderson requested and received a hearing before the Personnel Advisory Board, as provided by Section 36.390(5).

At the outset of the hearing, counsel for Anderson stated that one of the questions raised was whether or not Anderson had been dismissed by the “appointing authority.” Counsel stated Anderson’s position that the appointing authority in the circumstances was the Director of the Department [740]*740of Social Services. In its conclusions of law, the Board, in sustaining the dismissal, stated that the Director of the Division of Corrections was the appointing authority and that the notice by the personnel officer acting for the Division Director satisfied the requirement that notice of dismissal be given by the appointing authority.

The circuit court on appeal by Anderson found the order of the Board to be “lawful, reasonable, proper, and * * * based on competent and substantial evidence upon the whole record” and affirmed the Board’s order.

In this court, the first contention of appellant is that he was not discharged by the appointing authority and that the trial court erred in affirming the Board’s order based upon the erroneous conclusion that Haynes as Acting Director of the Division of Corrections was the appointing authority-

The question thus posed arises by reason of the reorganization of the executive branch of the state government following the amendment to Section 12 of Article IV, Constitution of Missouri, 1945, and adopted August 8, 1972. Laws of Mo., 1971 — 1972, p. 1049. That amendment established “a department of social services.” Section 13.15 of the Omnibus State Reorganization Act of 1974 transferred all the powers, duties and functions of the department of corrections to the department of social services. Appendix B, RSMol978. The Missouri Training Center for Men had previously been established as an institution within the Department of Corrections. See § 216.367, RSMol969.

Appellant’s principal reliance is upon Section 19 of Article IV, Constitution of Missouri, 1945, as follows: “The head of each department may select and remove all appointees in the department except as otherwise provided in this constitution, or by law.” The appellant contends that there is no other provision of law granting appointive power for the Division of Corrections and, therefore, under the constitutional provision, the appointing authority for employees of that division is the Director of the Department of Social Services.

Respondents rely upon the provisions of the Omnibus Reorganization Act, supra, to the effect that, upon a transfer type II, the mode of transfer of the Department of Corrections to the Department of Social Services, the department director is given “supervision” of “* * * the employment and discharge of employees, except as otherwise provided in this act; * * * § 1.7(l)(b). A further significant provision of this subparagraph reads as follows: “The method of appointment under type II transfer will remain unchanged unless specifically altered by this act or later acts.”

Respondents then point to Section 13.15 of the Omnibus Reorganization Act which provides, in part:

“All the powers, duties and functions of the department of corrections, chapter 216 RSMo and others, are transferred by type II transfer to the department of social services and the department of corrections is abolished. The director of the department of social services shall appoint a director of the division of corrections who shall appoint a deputy director of the division of corrections, both of whom shall be trained and experienced in penal administration. The director of the division shall have all the powers, duties and functions vested in the director of the department of corrections and the director of the division shall receive the compensation provided by law for the director of the department of corrections.

Respondents turn to Section 216.115, RSMo 1969, which provided:

“1. The director of the [division] of corrections shall have general supervision, management and control of the institutions within the division. It shall be his duty to investigate the management and conduct of the penal and correctional institutions, and to advise the governor and the general assembly as to any improvements that might be made therein for efficiency, economy and the general well-being of the inmates and the institutions.

“2. The director shall set forth the duties and responsibilities of all superin[741]*741tendents, officers, assistants and other employees of the [division]; and may require reports from the wardens, superintendents or other officers as to their conduct and management of the institutions under their supervision.

“3. The director shall make such rules and regulations, not in conflict with the laws of this state, as he may deem proper for the government and management of the institutions under the jurisdiction of the [division].”

Respondents contend that this general grant of power to the division director is an exception provided by law allowing the division director to select and remove appointees, within the meaning of the constitutional provision.

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Bluebook (online)
586 S.W.2d 738, 1979 Mo. App. LEXIS 2459, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/anderson-v-personnel-advisory-board-moctapp-1979.