Anderson, Mernetha v. Ozburn-Hessey Logistics, LLC

2015 TN WC 64
CourtTennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims
DecidedJune 8, 2015
Docket2015-06-0096
StatusPublished

This text of 2015 TN WC 64 (Anderson, Mernetha v. Ozburn-Hessey Logistics, LLC) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Tennessee Court of Workers' Compensation Claims primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Anderson, Mernetha v. Ozburn-Hessey Logistics, LLC, 2015 TN WC 64 (Tenn. Super. Ct. 2015).

Opinion

COURT OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION CLAIMS DIVISION OF WORKERS' COMPENSATION

Mernetha Anderson, ) DOCKET#: 2015-06-0096 Employee, ) STATE FILE #: 9579-2014 versus ) DATE OF INJURY: December 3, 2014 Ozburn-Hessey Logistics, LLC ) Chief Judge Switzer Employer, ) and ) Sedgwick, ) Insurance Carrier/TP A. )

EXPEDITED HEARING ORDER

THIS CAUSE came before the undersigned Workers' Compensation Judge on May 28, 2015, upon the Request for Expedited Hearing filed by Mernetha Anderson (Ms. Anderson), the Employee, on April 21, 20 15, pursuant to Tennessee Code Annotated section 50-6-239 to determine if the Employer, Ozburn-Hessey Logistics, LLC (OHL), is obligated to provide medical and temporary disability benefits 1• Considering the positions of the parties, the applicable law, and all of the evidence submitted, the Court concludes that Ms. Anderson is entitled to medical benefits, but is not entitled to past temporary total disability benefits, and the Court is precluded from ruling upon her request for temporary partial disability benefits.

ANALYSIS

Issues

Whether Ms. Anderson sustained an injury that arose primarily out of and in the course and scope of employment with OHL, or whether her injury is idiopathic in nature.

Whether OHL is obligated to provide a panel ofphysicians.

Whether Ms. Anderson is entitled to past temporary total disability benefits.

1 Ms. Anderson checked "Discovery" on her Petition for Benefit Determination, but the parties agreed at the Expedited Hearing that she no longer seeks this relief.

1 and, if so, in what amounl

Evidence Submitted

The Court admitted into evidence the exhibits below:

1. Certified medical records of Mernetha Anderson ( 12 pages) 2. Affidavit ofMernetha Anderson, May 27, 2015 3. Form C-41, Wage Statement 4. OHL Employee Statement (2 pages, handwritten) 5. Photo of pallet jack 6. Photo of pallet jack 7. Photo of pallet jack.

The Court designated the following as the technical record:

• Petition for Benefit Determination (PBD), March 4, 2015 • Employer's position statement, March 20, 2015 • Dispute Certification Notice (DCN), April 10, 2015 • Request for Expedited Hearing, April 21, 20 15 • Employer's Hearing Brief, May 27, 2015 • Employee's Hearing Brief, May 28, 2015 • Employer's Supplemental Trial Brief, May 29, 2015 • Employee's Reply to Supplemental Trial Brief, May 29, 2015.

The Court did not consider attachments to the above filings unless admitted into evidence during the Expedited Hearing. The Court considered factual statements in the above filings or any attachments to them as allegations unless established by the evidence.

The following witnesses provided m-person testimony: Ms. Anderson and Michael Hudson.

The parties stipulated to the following facts:

1. Ms. Anderson's date of alleged injury is December 3, 2014. 2. Ms. Anderson gave OHL proper notice of the alleged injury. 3. Ms. Anderson's compensation rate is $329.96 per week.

2 Although the Dispute Certification Notice lists additional issues, the parties agreed at the Expedited Hearing that the above-listed issues were properly before the Court and that other issues did not need adjudication at this time.

2 History of Claim

Ms. Anderson is a forty-two (42) year-old resident of Mississippi. She formerly resided and worked for OHLin Lebanon, Wilson County, Tennessee.

Ms. Anderson's position with OHL was "Operator One," which required her to operate a pallet jack, pictured in Exs. 5-7, to "pick cluster" items. She explained that means, in part, reading a scanner and retrieving items to fulfill the orders. She drove the pallet jack through the aisles to pick up the items, and frequently got on and off the pallet jack to place items on the pallet. OHL trained her to operate the pallet jack, including how to dismount it. Ms. Anderson testified that OHL gave her daily quotas and, therefore, the training focused on working "quick but safely."

On December 3, 2014, Ms. Anderson testified that she worked approximately six hours and was operating the pallet jack to "pick cluster." As she proceeded to step offto get an order, she noticed tightening in her foot, which she noticed again as she climbed back up the equipment. At the hearing, Ms. Anderson demonstrated the method she used to disembark from the pallet jack. In her demonstration, the Court observed that she extended her left foot to the ground first. While operating the pallet jack, she stood with the pallet facing outward to her right, in a position similar to the employee shown in the photo in Ex. 7. She stated that the elevated position on the pallet jack is approximately one foot ( 1') off the ground.

Ms. Anderson reported the injury, telling a supervisor that her foot felt like it was tightening in her shoe. Another supervisor agreed that her foot appeared swollen and sent her to CareSpot (See generally, Ex. 1). M. Lane Smith, a certified physician's assistant (PA-C), diagnosed "foot injury" (Ex. 1, p. 3), and recommended follow-up with an orthopedic specialist (Ex. 1, p. 4). PA-C Smith gave her a walking boot and prescribed Mobic, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. !d. PA-C Smith additionally checked boxes on a "Return to Work" form restricting Ms. Anderson to "Seated Tasks," "Avoid walking on uneven surfaces," "Must wear splint at all times," and, "Follow up with orthopedic surgeon" (Ex. 1, p. 12). PA-C Smith additionally wrote, "Mostly sitting can walk ~ 15 mins/hr until seen by ortho." !d. Ms. Anderson testified that she never previously injured her foot and still experiences pain in it. She wore the boot for almost two weeks afterward.

Ms. Anderson returned to work the next day, December 4, 2014, and gave a copy of the restrictions to her supervisor. OHL complied with the restrictions for that day. Near the end of the day, OHL terminated her. Ms. Anderson said she had no reason to believe she would be terminated on that day.

Ms. Anderson said she was not able to secure other employment immediately because she was wearing the boot and still experienced pain. She returned to the

3 temporary staffing agency that placed her at OHL, SMX. Ms. Anderson testified that SMX told her it had no work for her due to her restrictions. Ultimately she found a job at Generation Changes Academy, a preschool, on January 16, 2015. Ms. Anderson earned ten dollars ($10.00) per hour, or two-hundred ninety-two dollars and eighteen cents ($292.18) per week (Ex. 2). She remained employed there until May 22, 2015, when she relocated due to her husband's transfer. She plans to seek new employment. Ms. Anderson testified that, due to the work injury, she remains unable to do the type of work she performed for OHL. According to Ms. Anderson, she does not make the motion she made when dismounting the pallet jack outside of her workplace; the only time she made that motion was at work.

On cross-examination, Ms. Anderson said the pain in her foot began while she was stepping down. She said, "It was when my foot was on the ground," and then, "When I stepped down, when I proceeded to step off the equipment, to turn to pivoted (sic) to get off, is when it - yes." The OHL Employee Statement (Ex. 4) reads, "I got ready to step off of pallet jack- a pain went through my 1 (left) foot." Ms. Anderson agreed her pain began when she was getting ready to disembark, while she was standing on the equipment. She stepped onto a flat, smooth, concrete floor.

With regard to the termination 3, on cross-examination, Ms. Anderson agreed that on June 30, 2014, she received a verbal warning because her production fell to seventy- four percent (74%) when her goal was ninety percent (90%).

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Bluebook (online)
2015 TN WC 64, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/anderson-mernetha-v-ozburn-hessey-logistics-llc-tennworkcompcl-2015.