Ames Baldwin Wyoming Co. v. National Labor Relations Board

73 F.2d 489, 1934 U.S. App. LEXIS 2746
Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit·Decided November 1, 1934·No. No. 3766·Published·Cited by 4 cases

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

On September 19, 1934, Ames Baldwin Wyoming Company, a Delaware corporation, having its principal place of business in Parkersburg, W. Ya., filed in this court a petition wherein it prayed that the court set aside, vacate, and annul an order of the National Labor Relations Board of September 17, 1934, purporting to require the petiHonor to co-operate in the holding of an election by its employees of representatives for purjjoses of collective bargaining under the National Industrial Recovery Act of June 10, 1933, c. 90, title 1 (15 USCA § 701 et seq.). The grounds upon which the petitioner relies for relief are that title 1 of said act and Public Resolution No. 44 of the 73rd Congress, approved June 19,1934 (15 USCA §§ 702a-702f), pursuant to which the Labor Board was created, are void and unconstitutional, in that they contravene the Fifth and Tenth Amendments to the Constitution of tho United States; and also that the Board had made certain findings of fact not supported by competent evidence condemning the actions of the petitioner in connection with an election previously held at the plant of the petitioner in Parkersburg on June 25, 1934, for tho selection of such representatives by the employees. The findings and conclusions of the Board, after setting out certain actions of the company which were held to he willful interference with self-organization on the part of the employees, contained the following:

“Conclusions.

“The Ames Baldwin Wyoming Company has interfered with the self-organization of its employees in violation of section 7 (a) of the National Industrial Recovery Act (15 USCA § 707 (a).

“It is in the public interest that an election by a secret ballot of the employees of the Ames Baldwin Wyoming Company be had to determine by what person or persons or organization they desire to be represented for the purpose of collective bargaining as defined in section 7 (a) of the National Industrial Recovery Act and incorporated in Public Resolution No. 44 of the 73rd Congress.

“Enforcement.

“Unless within five days from the date of this decision, the company has notified this Board that it will cooperate with this Board in the holding of an election by its employees who were on the pay roll June 25, 1934, except those who are now regularly employed elsewhere, and those who should be disqualified because of violence in the existing strike, the date and location of the election, and the qualification of voters, to be determined by this Board; and that for the purpose of said election it will submit to a representative of this Board its pay roll as of June 25, 1934, the ease will be referred to the Compliance Division of the National Recovery Administration and to other agen[490] cíes of the Government for appropriate action.

“Order for Election.

“This proceeding, having been duly heard by the National Labor Relations Board upon the petition of local union No. 18658, A. P. of L., and upon testimony and evidence received at Parkersburg, West Virginia, on August 23, 1934, and at Washington, D. C., on September 6, 1934, and the Board having herewith made its decision, findings of fact, and its conclusion that it appears to be in the public interest so to do, now therefore it is,

>• “Ordered that at a time to be designated by this Board and under the supervision ■of its representative, an election by a secret ballot of those employees of the Ames Baldwin Wyoming Company who were on the pay roll of said company on June 25, 1934, shall be held to determine by what person or persons or organization they desire to be represented for the purpose of collective bargaining as defined in section 7 (a) of the National Industrial Recovery Act and now incorporated in Public Resolution No. 44 of the 73rd Congress.”

Publie Resolution No. 44, which is generally known as the “Labor Disputes Law,” and is designed to supplement the provisions of section 7 (a) of the National Recovery Act, provides, amongst other things, in section 2 (15 USCA § 702b) that any order'issued by the Board, under the authority of this section, may, upon application of the Board or upon petition of the person or persons to whom the order is directed, be enforced or reviewed, as the ease may be, in the same manner, so far as practicable, as is provided in the case of an order of the Federal Trade Commission under the Federal Trade Commission Act. It is under this provision that the present petition has been filed.

The respondent moves to dismiss the petition, and contends that the act furnishes no support for the petition because the petitioner is not a person to whom the order is directed, and is not affected by the order in any manner reviewable by the court, and that in any event the order is not a final order, but merely a declaration of the respondent of an intent to hold an election at some indefinite time in the future.

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Ames Baldwin Wyoming Co. v. National Labor Relations Board, 73 F.2d 489, 1934 U.S. App. LEXIS 2746 (4th Cir. 1934).

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