Allen Lee Bell v. the State of Texas

Court of Appeals of Texas·Decided May 22, 2023·No. 07-22-00220-CR·Published

Opinion

In The Court of Appeals Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo

No. 07-22-00220-CR

ALLEN LEE BELL, APPELLANT

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

On Appeal from the 106th District Court Garza County, Texas Trial Court No. 21-3714, Honorable Reed A. Filley, Presiding

May 22, 2023 MEMORANDUM OPINION Before PARKER and DOSS and YARBROUGH, JJ.

Appellant, Allen Lee Bell, was charged with failure to appear, a third-degree

felony.1 Pursuant to a plea bargain, Appellant pleaded guilty to the charge on October 5,

2021. The trial court deferred adjudication of Appellant’s guilt and placed him on

community supervision for a term of three years. Appellant was also assessed court costs

of $290 and court-appointed attorney’s fees of $600 and ordered to complete 200 hours

1 TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 38.10(a), (f). of community service. In February of 2022, the State filed a motion to adjudicate the guilt

of Appellant. In its motion, the State alleged that Appellant had violated several conditions

of his community supervision, including that Appellant had been charged with failing to

register as a sex offender, failed to pay court-ordered fees and costs, and failed to work

community supervision hours. At a hearing on the State’s motion, Appellant appeared

with counsel and entered a plea of not true to the State’s allegations. After hearing

testimony from four witnesses, the trial court found Appellant guilty of the underlying

offense of failure to appear and sentenced Appellant to ten years’ confinement in the

Institutional Division of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. In presenting this

appeal, counsel has filed an Anders2 brief in support of a motion to withdraw. We affirm

the judgment and grant counsel’s motion to withdraw.

In support of his motion to withdraw, counsel has certified that he has conducted

a conscientious examination of the record and, in his opinion, the record reflects no

reversible error upon which an appeal can be predicated. Id. at 744; In re Schulman, 252

S.W.3d 403, 406 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008). In compliance with High v. State, 573 S.W.2d

807, 813 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel Op.] 1978), counsel has discussed why, under the

controlling authorities, the record presents no reversible error. In a letter to Appellant,

counsel notified him of his motion to withdraw; provided him with a copy of the motion,

Anders brief, and appellate record; and informed him of his right to file a pro se response.

See Kelly v. State, 436 S.W.3d 313, 319–20 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014) (specifying appointed

counsel’s obligations on the filing of a motion to withdraw supported by an Anders brief).

2 Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967).

2 By letter, this Court also advised Appellant of his right to file a pro se response to

counsel’s Anders brief. Appellant has filed a response, which we have considered. The

State has not filed a brief.

By his Anders brief, counsel discusses areas in the record where reversible error

may have occurred but concludes that the appeal is frivolous. We have independently

examined the record to determine whether there are any non-frivolous issues that were

preserved in the trial court which might support an appeal. See Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S.

75, 80, 109 S. Ct. 346, 102 L. Ed. 2d 300 (1988); In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409;

Gainous v. State, 436 S.W.2d 137, 138 (Tex. Crim. App. 1969). Following our review of

the appellate record and counsel’s brief, we conclude there are no grounds for appellate

review that would result in reversal of Appellant’s conviction or sentence.

We affirm the trial court’s judgment and grant counsel’s motion to withdraw.3 See

TEX. R. APP. P. 43.2(a).

Judy C. Parker Justice

Do not publish.

3 Counsel shall, within five days after the opinion is handed down, send Appellant a copy of the opinion and judgment, along with notification of Appellant’s right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. See TEX. R. APP. P. 48.4. This duty is an informational one, not a representational one. It is ministerial in nature, does not involve legal advice, and exists after the court of appeals has granted counsel’s motion to withdraw. In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 411 n.33.

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Related

Anders v. California
386 U.S. 738 (Supreme Court, 1967)
Penson v. Ohio
488 U.S. 75 (Supreme Court, 1988)
In Re Schulman
252 S.W.3d 403 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2008)
High v. State
573 S.W.2d 807 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1978)
Gainous v. State
436 S.W.2d 137 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 1969)
Kelly, Sylvester
436 S.W.3d 313 (Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas, 2014)