Allen, Dennis Lee

Texas Supreme Court·Decided December 18, 2015·No. WR-56,666-03·Published

Opinion

SUSAN HAWK CRIMrNAL DISTRICT ATTORNEY DALLAS' COUNTY, TEXAS

December 15, 2015 _

Texas Court of Criminal Appeals P.O.B0x12308 ' Austin, Texas 78711

Re: Exparte Stanley O. Mozee; WR~82,467-01, W99-02631(A) and Exparte Dem'zis L. Allen; WR-56,666-O3, W00-01305(B)

Dear Mr. Acosta:

Enclosed are the following documents related to the above-referenced case numbers: State 's Objections to Trial Court's Supplemental Findings ofFact on Reman'd and State's Motion for General R_emand. Please file the original and return the enclosed copy, file-marked, to me at Patricia Curnmings; Assistant District Attorney; 133 N. Riverfront Blvd.,» LB 19; Dallas, Texas 75207.

Please contact me at 214-653-3600 if you have any questions. Thank you for your time and attention in a ance.

fineerely, , ll ` v , y dt(@€ .l/{/m/mm REoEr\/ED lN

‘ pATRICIA C MM[NGS COURT OF CRH\/HNAL APPEALS

Assistant Distrr /'§rttorney Conviction lntegrity Unit 4 ` Dallas County, Texas f DEC 18 2015

EI'IC] . \

Abel Acosta, C|erk

Frank Crowley Courts Building, 133 North Riverfront Boulevard, LB~19 Dallas, 'l`exas 75207-4399 (214) 653-3600

SU) ,totlw~o?>

NOS. WR-82,467-01& WR-56,666-03 CAUSE NOS. F99-02631-R, F00-01305-R WRIT NOS. W99-02631-R(A) and W00-01305-FR(B)

EX PARTE . RECE\\/ED iN § IN THE DISTRICT COURT

COURT oF CR\M\NAL APPE’§LS 203“” JUDICIAL DISTRICT - § DALLAS CoUNTY, TEXAS lEc 18 2015 § AND STANLEY oRSoN MoZEE § ' - . ' §ENNIS LEE §\\tiseiif\?ma’ C|erk § - §:FNITIEN§?SA(£§§ITSOF _ h

STATE'S OB|ECTlONS TO TRIAL COURT'S

SUPPLEMENTAL FINDINGS OF FACT ON REMAND

The State, having been notified of the Trial Court's Findings of Fact on Remand in the above numbered and entitled causes, respectfully asserts the

following objections in these habeas corpus proceedings:

' THE TRIAL COURT'S SUPPLEMENTAL FINDINGS ARE UNSUPPORTED BY THE RECORD

On October 28, 2014, after considering the entire record in these causes, l the trial court signed Agreed Findings of Fact and'Conclusions of Law finding

that the State suppressed exculpatory evidence1 in violation of Brady v.

1 The suppressed exculpatory evidence is numerous letters from two testifying jailhouse informants and the substantive discussions the State had with the informants underlying the

correspondence '

State 's Objections to the Tria/ Court ’s F indings of F act an Remand Page l of l l Stanley O. Mozee - WR-82,467-01; W99-0263 l -R(A); F99-0263 l-R . Dennis L. Allen ~ WR-56,666-03; W00-01305-K(B); F00-013()5-R

_Maryland and that the State presented false testimony from one of the informants that went uncorrected by the'State. On February 4, 2015, this Court issued a remand order directing the trial court to providethe trial prosecutor an opportunity to respond to the Brady claims. Following receipt of the remand order, the ]udge recused herself sua-sponte and Applicants’ cases were transferred to the 203rd ]udicial-District C_ourt.2 H l An evidentiary hearing was held on' OCtober 26 - 27, 2015, during Which testimony from the lead trial prosecutor ~` Rick ]ackson - was heard. On October 27, 2015{ ]ackson informed the trial court and the parties that he had a . doctor's appointment early that afternoon. As a result, the trial court and the parties agreed to excuse ]ackson early with the understanding that he would 3 be kept under the rule and remain available for further testimony. Then, before either party rested and closed, the trial court entered its Findings of Fact on Remand3 on Novem_ber-lO, 2015 - approximately ten days before the reporter's record was prepared. The trial court’s supplemental findings specifically find ]ackson’_s

testimony to be credible. They also find that, even though ]ackson has no

z 2 The term of the Judge of the 2_65"' Judicial District Court who signed the Agreed Findings of Fact - the Honorable Mark Stoltz - expired on December 3 l, 2014. The new Judge of the 265th Judicial District Court, the Honorable Jennifer Bennett, recused herself from these cases upon its remand. As a result, the cases were reassigned to the Judge of the 203rd Judicial District Court - the Honorable Teresa Hawthorne. _ ~ 4

3 Hereinafter referred to as the trial court’s supplemental findings

State ’s Objeclio_ns to the Trial Court ’s F indings of F act on Remand ‘ Page 2 of ll l

Stanley O. Mozee - WR-82,467-01; W99-0263 l-R(A); F99-0263 l-R Dennis L. Allen ~ WR-56,666-03; W00-01305-R(B); F00-01305-R

independent recollection of turning over the informant letters, both ]ackson's meticulous trial notes, and ]ackson's belief that an entry he found on one of those notes, support that the informant letters were “turned over" to defense l counsel for both Applicants.4

The State respectfully objects to the trial court’s supplemental findings in both cases because they are unsupported by the record. See 'Ex parte Bagley, 509 S.W.Zd 332 (Tex. Crim. App. 1974) (holding that the Court of Criminal '_ Appeals is not bound by the trial court’s findings in a habeas corpus proceeding and may make contrary findings when the trial court’s findings are not supported by the record.)

A. The Trial Record

A thorough review of the entire trial record in both cases establishes the informant letters were not disclosed to defense counsel. The State's circumstantial case against Applicants relied heavily on informant testimony.

At the time of trial, Applicant Allen was represented by lim Oatman who

4 Although the trial court’s supplemental findings say “turned over,” Jackson testified he was unable to say whether the informant letters Were shown or copies provided. The trial court also entered a finding that Jackson testified that he did not violate Brady v. Maryland in this cause. This finding-is not supported by the record.

State ’s Objections to the Trz`al Courl's F indings of F act on Remand Page 3 of l l

Stanley O. Mozee - WR-82,467-Ol; W99-02631-R(A); F99-0263l-R , Dennis L. Allen ~ WR-56,666-03; WOO-Ol30_5-R(B); F00-01305-R .

argued-to the jury he personally- believed he was representing an innocent man.5 Applicant Mozee was represented by Matt Fry.6

On August 28, 2000, the day Applicant Allen's jury trial-'began, the trial court conducted a pretrial hearing before voir dire affording both sides an opportunity to address matters that needed to be resolved prior to-trial. During the hearing, the defense made an extensive record regarding the issue of exculpatory evidence. Oatman started out by discussing exculpatory evidence that had been previously disclosed by the State and then followed up by specifically requesting additional information regarding those exculpatory disclosures7 Then Oatman made a recordj regarding exculpatory information that had not been disclosed by the State. Throughout the hearing, the defense requested copies of all documents that contained the exculpatory information.l

A significant amount of time during the pretrial'hearing was spent

discussing the State's failure to disclose exculpatory information regarding a

5 Oatman is deceased and his trial file no longer exists. During the writ hearing, both Rick Jackson and former District Judge John Cruezot testified that Jim Oatman Was a very good attorney. ` '

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