Aetna Casualty & Surety Company v. Cagle

Court of Appeals of Georgia

Aetna Casualty & Surety Company v. Cagle

126 S.E.2d 907, 106 Ga. App. 440, 1962 Ga. App. LEXIS 727

CourtCourt of Appeals of Georgia

DecidedJune 27, 1962

Docket39582

StatusPublished

Cited by37 cases

This text of 126 S.E.2d 907 (Aetna Casualty & Surety Company v. Cagle) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Court of Appeals of Georgia primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook

Aetna Casualty & Surety Company v. Cagle, 126 S.E.2d 907, 106 Ga. App. 440, 1962 Ga. App. LEXIS 727 (Ga. Ct. App. 1962).

Pincite

Opinion

Eberhakdt, Judge.

Where the deputy director finds that claimant injured his back on the job in July 1958, and subsequently aggravated the injuiy until a final aggravation attributable to a specific job-connected incident in July 1959, after which he was unable to continue work, his claim filed in December, 1959, is not barred by the one-year limitation in Code § 114-305. It is well settled that the aggravation or acceleration of a pre-existing latent infirmity is compensable. Pruitt v. Ocean Acc. &c. Corp., 48 Ga. App. 730 (173 SE 238); Employers Liability &c. Corp. v. Johnson, 62 Ga. App. 416 (2) (8 SE2d 542); American Mut. &c. Ins. Co. v. Gunter, 74 Ga. App. 500 (2) (40 SE2d 394); Davis v. Bibb Mfg. Co., 75 Ga. App. 515, 518 (43 SE2d 780); U. S. Cas. Co. v. Kelly, 78 Ga. App. 112 (50 SE2d 238) ; Massachusetts Bonding &c. Co. v. Turk, 84 Ga. App. 547, 550 (66 SE2d 364); Manufacturers Cas. Ins. Co. v. Peacock, 97 Ga. App. 26 (1) (101 SE2d 898). We can see no difference between aggravation of a preexisting infirmity whether incurred while working for another employer (see Johnson, supra), or whether congenital in nature (e.g., Peacock, supra), and this situation. To hold otherwise would penalize the claimant for attempting to continue working even though hurt to- some extent. The record here amply shows that the employer had full knowledge of the back condition from its first occurrence.

Plaintiff in error urges us to ignore the affirmative finding of fact by the deputy director relative to the aggravations of his first injury, or of re-injury, which finding was later approved by the full board. This we cannot do because there is *441 competent evidence to support it. The dismissal of the claim by the board on the ground that it was barred by the statute of limitation, being grounded upon a wrongful application of the law, was error.

Decided June 27, 1962 Rehearing denied July 27, 1962. Smith, Field, Ring el, Martin & Carr, Richard D. Carr, Ralph H. Hicks, for plaintiffs in error. Richard W. Best, Henry Stewart, contra.

The order of the superior court reversing the award of the board denying compensation is affirmed. However, we dan see no necessity for a trial de novo. The matter should, instead, be remanded to the board for further proceedings, findings and award not inconsistent herewith.

Carlisle, P. J., and Russell, J., concur.

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Eberhakdt, Judge.

Where the deputy director finds that claimant injured his back on the job in July 1958, and subsequently aggravated the injuiy until a final aggravation attributable to a specific job-connected incident in July 1959, after which he was unable to continue work, his claim filed in December, 1959, is not barred by the one-year limitation in Code § 114-305. It is well settled that the aggravation or acceleration of a pre-existing latent infirmity is compensable. Pruitt v. Ocean Acc. &c. Corp., 48 Ga. App. 730 (173 SE 238); Employers Liability &c. Corp. v. Johnson, 62 Ga. App. 416 (2) (8 SE2d 542); American Mut. &c. Ins. Co. v. Gunter, 74 Ga. App. 500 (2) (40 SE2d 394); Davis v. Bibb Mfg. Co., 75 Ga. App. 515, 518 (43 SE2d 780); U. S. Cas. Co. v. Kelly, 78 Ga. App. 112 (50 SE2d 238) ; Massachusetts Bonding &c. Co. v. Turk, 84 Ga. App. 547, 550 (66 SE2d 364); Manufacturers Cas. Ins. Co. v. Peacock, 97 Ga. App. 26 (1) (101 SE2d 898). We can see no difference between aggravation of a preexisting infirmity whether incurred while working for another employer (see Johnson, supra), or whether congenital in nature (e.g., Peacock, supra), and this situation. To hold otherwise would penalize the claimant for attempting to continue working even though hurt to- some extent. The record here amply shows that the employer had full knowledge of the back condition from its first occurrence.

Plaintiff in error urges us to ignore the affirmative finding of fact by the deputy director relative to the aggravations of his first injury, or of re-injury, which finding was later approved by the full board. This we cannot do because there is *441 competent evidence to support it. The dismissal of the claim by the board on the ground that it was barred by the statute of limitation, being grounded upon a wrongful application of the law, was error.

Decided June 27, 1962 Rehearing denied July 27, 1962. Smith, Field, Ring el, Martin & Carr, Richard D. Carr, Ralph H. Hicks, for plaintiffs in error. Richard W. Best, Henry Stewart, contra.

The order of the superior court reversing the award of the board denying compensation is affirmed. However, we dan see no necessity for a trial de novo. The matter should, instead, be remanded to the board for further proceedings, findings and award not inconsistent herewith.

Carlisle, P. J., and Russell, J., concur.

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126 S.E.2d 907, 106 Ga. App. 440, 1962 Ga. App. LEXIS 727, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/aetna-casualty-surety-company-v-cagle-gactapp-1962.

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