Advanced Knowledge Tech LLC v. Fleitas

Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK □□ te ta tinea nem ADVANCED KNOWLEDGE TECH LLC, : : Civ No.: 1:21-cvy-00992-PRC Plaintiff, : : STIPULATED -against- : CONFIDENTIALITY : AGREEMENT : AND PROTECTIVE ORDER MARCELLO FLEITAS : Defendant, :

KEVIN casrfy District Judge: WHEREAS, all of the parties to this action (collectively, the “Parties” and each individually, a “Party”) request that this Court issue a protective order pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c) to protect the confidentiality of nonpublic and competitively sensitive information that they may need to disclose in connection with discovery in this action; WHEREAS, the Parties, through counsel, agree to the following terms: and WHEREAS, this Court finds that good cause exists for issuance of an appropriately tailored confidentiality order goveming the pretrial phase of this action; IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Parties to this action, their respective officers, agents, servants, employees, and attomeys, any other person in active concert or participation with any of the foregoing, and all other persons with actual notice of this Order will adhere to the following terms, upon pain of contempt: I, With respect to “Discovery Material” (i.¢., information of any kind produced or disclosed in the course of discovery in this action) that a person has

designated as “Confidential” pursuant to this Order, no person subject to this Order may disclose such Confidential Discovery Material to atlyone else except as expressly permitted hereunder. 2, The Party or person producing or disclosing Discovery Material (each, “Producing Party”) may designate as Confidential only the portion of such material that it reasonably and in good faith believes consists of: (a) _ previously non-disclosed financial information (including without limitation profitability reports or estimates, percentage fees, design fees, royalty rates, minimum guarantee payments, sales reports, sale matgins, and customer/client information); (b) previously non-disclosed material relating to ownership or control of any non-public company; (c} _ previously non-disclosed business plans, product-development information, or marketing plans; (d} any information of a personal, medical, or intimate nature regarding any individual; or (e) any other category of information given confidential status by this Court after the date of this Order. 3. With respect to the Confidential portion of any Discovery Material other than deposition transcripts and exhibits, the Producing Party or its counsel may designate such portion as “Confidential” by: (a) stamping or otherwise clearly marking as “Confidential” the protected portion in a manner that will not interfere with legibility or audibility; and (b) producing for future public use another copy of said Discovery Material with the confidential information redacted. The Producing Party may also desi gnate .

documents as Confidential by letter setting from the Bates numbers or other information sufficient to identify the documents desi gnated as Confidential. 4, A Producing Party or its counsel may designate deposition exhibits or portions of deposition transcripts as Confidential Discovery Material either by: (a) indicating on the record during the deposition that a question calls for Confidential information, in which case the reporter will bind the transcript of the designated testimony in a separate volume and mark it as “Confidential Information Governed by Protective Order;” or (b) notifying the reporter and all counsel of record, in writing, within 30 days after a deposition has concluded, of the specific pages and lines of the transcript that are to be designated “Confidential,” in which case all counsel receiving the transcript will be responsible for marking the copies of the designated transcript in their Possession or under their control as directed by the Producing Party or that persons counsel. During the 30-day period following a deposition, all Parties will treat the entire deposition transcript as if it had been designated Confidential, 5, If at any time before the termination of this action a Producing Party realizes that it should have designated as Confidential some portion(s) of Discovery Material that it previously produced without a Confidential desi gnation, the Producing Party may so designate such material by notifying all Parties in writing, Thereafter, all persons subject to this Order will treat such designated portion(s) of the Discovery Material as Confidential. In addition, the Producing Party shall provide each other Party with replacement versions of such Discovery Material that bears the “Confidential” designation within two business days of providing such notice. 6. Nothing contained in this Order will be construed as: (a) a waiver by a Party or person of its right to object to any discovery request; (b) a waiver of any privilege or

protection; or (c) a ruling regarding the admissibility at trial of any document, testimony, or other evidence. 7. Where a Producing Party has designated Discovery Material as Confidential, other persons subject to this Order may disclose such information only to the following persons:

(a) the Parties to this action, their insurers, and counsel to their insurers; {b) counsel retained specifically for this action, including any paralegal, clerical, or other assistant that such outside counsel employs and assigns to this matter; (c) outside vendors or service providers (such as copy-service providers and document-management consultants) that counsel hire and assign to this maiter; (d) any mediator or arbitrator that the Parties engage in this matter or that this Court appoints, provided such person has first executed a Non- Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as Exhibit A hereto; {e) as to any document, its author, its addressee, and any other person indicated on the face of the document as having received a copy; (fy any witness who counsel for a Party in good faith believes may be called to testify at trial or deposition in this action, it if appears that (i) the witness authored or received a copy of it, (ti} was involved in the subject matter described therein, (iii) is employed by the party who produced the information, document or thing, (iv) if the producing party consents to such disclosure, or (v) if such person has first executed a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as

Exhibit A hereto; (g) any person a Party retains to serve as an expert witness or otherwise provide specialized advice to counsel in connection with this action, provided such person has first executed a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as Exhibit A hereto; (h) stenographers engaged to transcribe depositions the Parties conduct in this action; and

& this Court, including any Appellate Court, its support personnel, and Court reporters. 8. Before disclosing any Confidential Discovery Material to any person referred to in subparagraphs 7(d), 7(H(v), or 7(g) above, counsel must provide a copy of this Order to such person, who must sign a Non-Disclosure Agreement in the form annexed as Exhibit A hereto stating that he or she has read this Order and agrees to be bound by its terms. 9, This Order binds the Parties and certain others to treat as Confidential any Discovery Materials so classified. The Court has not, however, made any finding regarding the confidentiality of any Discovery Materials, and retains full discretion to determine whether to afford confidential treatment to any Discovery Material designated as Confidential hereunder, All persons are placed on notice that the Court is unlikely to seal or otherwise afford confidential treatment to any Discovery Material introduced into evidence at trial, even if such material has previously been sealed or designated as Confidential. 10. In be onic Discovery Material with this C rt, Ailing portions of any pleadings, motions, onother papers that disclose such ConfidenflalQiscovery Material (“Confidential Court § mission”), aes shall publicly file a redacted cd y of

the Cdnfidential Court Submission via the Electronic Case Filing Ceo with Rule 4(A)of the Courts Individual Rules of Practice in Civil Cases;the Parties shall file an unredacted cop}of the Confidential Court Submission u a with the Clerk of this Court, and the Parties shall sexve this Court and opposing counsel with unredacted courtesy copies of the Contidential Court Subnigsion. In geCordance with Rule 4(A) of this Court’s Individual Rules of Practice in Civil Cases, ats Party that seeks to file Confidential Discovery Material under seal must file an appfication and supporting declaration justifying—on a particularized basis—the sealing-6f such documents. The particsshould be aware that the Court will unseal documents/f it is unable to make “specific, on the reco findings . . . demonstrating that closyre is essential to preserve higher values and is narrowly tadgred to serve that interest.” A, v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110, 120 (2d _ Cir. 2006). {1. Any Party who objects to any designation of confidentiality may at any time before the trial of this action serve upon counsel for the Producing Party a written notice stating with particularity the grounds of the objection. If the Parties cannot reach agreement promptly, counsel for all affected Parties will address their dispute to this Court in accordance with paragraph 2(C) of this Court’s Individual Practices. 12. Any Party who requests additional limits on disclosure (such as “attommeys’ eyes only” in extraordinary circumstances), may at any time before the trial of this action serve upon counsel for the recipient Parties a written notice stating with particularity the grounds of the request. If the Parties cannot reach agreement promptly, counsel for all affected Parties will address their dispute to this Court in accordance with Rule 2(C) of this Court’s Individual Rules of Practice in Civil Cases. 13. Recipients of Confidential Discovery Material under this Order may use such material solely for the prosecution and defense of this action and any appeals thereto,

and not for any other purpose or in any other litigation proceeding. Nothing contained in this Order, however, will affect or restrict the tights of any Party with respect to its own documents or information produced in this action. 14. Nothing in this Order will prevent any Party from producing any Confidential Discovery Material in its possession in response to a lawful subpoena or other compulsory process, or if required to produce by law or by any government agency having jurisdiction, provided that such Party gives written notice to the Producing Party as soon as reasonably possible, and if permitted by the time allowed under the request, at least 10 days before any disclosure. Upon receiving such notice, the Producing Party will bear the burden to oppose compliance with the subpoena, other compulsory process, or other legal notice if the Producing Party deems it appropriate to do so. 15. Each person who has access to Discovery Material designated as Confidential pursuant to this Order must take all due precautions to prevent the unauthorized or inadvertent disclosure of such material. 16. Within 60 days of the final disposition of this action—including all appeals— all recipients of Confidential Discovery Material must either return it—including all copies thereof— to the Producing Party, or, upon permission of the Producing Party, destroy such material— including all copies thereof. In either event, by the 60-day deadline, the recipient must certify its return or destruction by submitting a written certification to the Producing Party that affirms that it has not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries, or other forms of reproducing or capturing any of the Confidential Discovery Material. Notwithstanding this provision, the attorneys that the Parties have specifically retained for this action may retain an archival copy of all pleadings, motion papers, transcripts, expert reports, legal memoranda, correspondence, or attorney work product, including any

and all exhibits thereto, even if such materials contain Confidential Discovery Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Confidential Discovery Material remain subject to this Order, 17. This Order will survive the termination of the litigation and will continue to be binding upon all persons subject to this Order to whom Confidential Discovery Material is produced or disclosed. 18. This Court will retain jurisdiction over all persons subject to this Order to the extent necessary to enforce any obligations arising hereunder or to impose sanctions for any contempt thereof, 19, Notwithstanding any other provision, no document may be filed with the Clerk under seal without a further Order of this Court addressing the specific documents or portions of documents to be sealed. Any application to seal shall be accompanied by an affidavit or affidavits and a memorandum of law, demonstrating that the standards for sealing have been met and specifically addressing the applicability of Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110, 119-120 (2d Cir. 2006) and any other controlling authority. Unless otherwise ordered, a party seeking to file an opposing party’s confidential information shall so advise the opposing party fourteen (14) days in advance specifying the precise portion of the information the party seeks to use, the general purpose thereof and any redactions to which the party does not object. Within seven (7) days thereafter, the party whose confidential information is sought to be used may make an application to seal in accordance with the first paragraph of this Order, indicating the portion or portions of the information it seeks to have sealed. Nothing herein is intended to alter or modify the applicability of Rule 5.2, Fed. R. Civ. P., to this case. The redactions expressly authorized by Rule 5.2 may be made without further application to the Court.

SO STIPULATED AND AGREED.

ARCHER & GREINER P.C CARMEL, MILAZZO & FEIL, LLP Attorneys for Pihingiff Attorneys for Defendant By: By: 6/ Ting Huang Michael J. F Esq. Ting Huang, Esq 21 Main Street, Suite 353 55 West 39" Street, 18 Floor Hackensack, NJ 07601 New York, New York 10018 T.: (201) 498-8530 T.: (212) 658-0458 E: mforino@archerlaw.com E: ohuang@cmfllp.com Dated: August 16, 2022 Dated: August 15, 2022

a ae SO ORDERED. Ye-f Dated: i [7 A a New York, New York KEVIN? CAS United States District Judge

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT OF THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK Tt eee ee ae nen ADVANCED KNOWLEDGE TECH LLC, : : Civ No.: 1:21-cv-00992-PKC Plaintiff, : : NON-DISCLOSURE : AGREEMENT ~against- : MARCELLO FLEITAS : Defendant, : A RR om en acne ee ernae □□

I, , acknowledge that I have read and understand the Protective Order in this action governing the non-disclosure of those portions of Discovery Material that have been desi gnated as Confidential. I agree that I will not disclose such Confidential Discovery Material to anyone other than for purposes of this litigation and that at the conclusion of the litigation I will return all discovery information to the Party or attorney from whom I received it. By acknowledging these obligations under the Protective Order, I understand that I am submitting myself to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York for the purpose of any issue or dispute arising hereunder and that my willful violation of any term of the Protective Order could subject me to punishment for contempt of Court.

ee Name: Date: