Adams v. Kasich

671 F.3d 601, 2012 WL 118322, 2012 U.S. App. LEXIS 787

• Court: Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
• Decided: January 13, 2012
• Docket: No. 12-3035
• Status: Published

Opinion

ORDER

Before this Court is the State of Ohio’s emergency motion to vacate the district court’s order staying the execution of Charles Lorraine, scheduled for January 18, 2012, at 10:00 a.m. On January 11, 2012, District Judge Gregory Frost issued a lengthy written opinion granting the stay, based on persistent failure or refusal of the State to follow its own written execution protocol.

Based upon the analysis of the district court’s January 11, 2012 Opinion and Order granting a preliminary injunction and a stay of execution, as well as the district court’s July 8, 2011 Opinion and Order entered in this same litigation and reported at 801 F.Supp.2d 623 (S.D.Ohio 2011), we conclude that the State’s arguments in support of the emergency motion to vacate the stay are not well-taken. We agree with the district court that the State should do what it agreed to do: in other words it should adhere to the execution protocol it adopted. As the district court found, whether slight or significant deviations from the protocol occur, the State’s ongoing conduct requires the federal courts to monitor every execution on an ad hoc basis, because the State cannot be trusted to fulfill its otherwise lawful duty to execute inmates sentenced to death.

The State’s emergency motion to vacate the stay is DENIED. The stay will remain in place until further order from the district court on the hearing set for February 24, 2012.