Abbott v. Board of Canvassers

137 N.W. 961, 172 Mich. 416, 1912 Mich. LEXIS 935
CourtMichigan Supreme Court
DecidedOctober 23, 1912
DocketCalendar No. 25,385
StatusPublished
Cited by4 cases

This text of 137 N.W. 961 (Abbott v. Board of Canvassers) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan Supreme Court primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Abbott v. Board of Canvassers, 137 N.W. 961, 172 Mich. 416, 1912 Mich. LEXIS 935 (Mich. 1912).

Opinion

Kuhn, J.

The relator asks for mandamus to compel the board of county canvassers to reconvene and change the result of a recount had before them with reference to the office of county clerk, for which relator and Harmon W. Taylor were candidates at the primary election held on August 27, 1912.

Relator, among other things, alleges in his petition that in the township of Sidney the inspectors failed to place . opposite the names of the voters on the poll lists the numbers required by statute, with the exception that in the poll book filed with the county clerk numbers appeared opposite the first 22 names.and in the poll book filed with the township clerk numbers appeared opposite the names of the first 14 voters. Relator urged before the board of canvassers that the entire vote of the township should be rejected because of this irregularity. This the board declined to do. Section 35 of Act No. 281 of the Public Acts of 1909 (1 How. Stat. [2d Ed.] § 539), provides in part as follows:

“When an enrolled voter asks for a ballot the inspector shall enter his name upon the poll list, the name of the political party and the number of his ballot, before the same is given to the voter, and the inspector receiving the [418]*418ballot shall, before depositing it in the box, ascertain by comparison with the poll list whether it is the same ballot given to such voter, and if it is not the samé ballot he shall reject it and such voter shall not be allowed to vote at such primary election.”

The answer of respondents with reference to this claim sets up the following:

“ These respondents admit that the returns of the township board of inspectors of the township of Sidney showed 88 votes were cast for the relator and 115 for Harmon W. Taylor, for the office of county clerk. And the respondent alleges that one of the poll books kept at said primary election in said township of Sidney was on file with the relator before these respondents convened as a board of canvassers, and was in his possession when he filed with these respondents a petition for the recount in said township of Sidney; that in his said petition he made no reference to said poll list or poll book, or the numbers of' ballots not appearing thereon, but averred therein that he had received more than 33 votes in said township, and that said Taylor had received less than 115 votes, in substance ; that the votes of said township of Sidney were recounted by these respondents according to the petition of said relator on the 12th day of September, 1912, and that it appeared by such recount that the relator had 33 votes and the said Taylor 115 votes, the recount making no. change from the statement and returns given by the township board of inspectors; that afterward, but while the matter was still before the board, the relator, through his counsel, called attention to the fact that the numbers of ballots given out to voters from time to time were not entered by the clerk upon the poll list opposite the name of the voter, as set forth in the relator’s petition to this court.”

The board acted properly in refusing to reject the vote of the township. The failure of the clerk of the board of election inspectors to properly place the numbers opposite the names of the voters was not the fault of the voters. They did everything required by law, and ah entire township should not be disfranchised because of a mere omission of duty on the part of an inspector. Any other con[419]*419elusion would enable a corrupt inspector to disfranchise the electors when they were not parties to the fraud.

In the case of Lindstrom v. Board of County Canvassers, 94 Mich. 469 (54 N. W. 281, 19 L. R. A. 171), this court held as follows:

“ It may be stated, as a general rule, that the provisions of law relating to the manner of conducting elections will not be held so far mandatory as that a departure therefrom will result in the disfranchisement of a district or a class of voters, or the defeat of a candidate himself free from fraud, except in cases where the legislative intent that such departure shall have that effect is clearly and unequivocally expressed. This is a rule which has been applied in this State.”

In the instant case there is no claim made of fraud on the part of the candidate, nor does it appear from the language of the primary act that the legislature contemplated that such an omission of duty on the part of the inspector, through no fault of the voter or candidate, should result in the disfranchisement of an entire district.

Relator also claims that the votes in other townships were not properly-counted by the board of canvassers, but, in paragraph 10 of this petition, sets up the following:

“Your petitioner further shows that, had said board of county canvassers not unlawfully rejected said votes cast for your petitioner in the townships of Richland and Evergreen in the manner above set forth, your petitioner and the said Harmon W. Taylor would have the same number of votes each for the republican nomination for county clerk.”

Paragraph 7 of respondents’ answer is as follows:

“ These respondents further say it is true that on the 4th day of October, A. D. 1912, a final computation was made by these respondents of the votes cast for said relator and the said Taylor at said primary election, and in said computation it is also true that the recount of votes in the townships of Bushnell, Douglas, and Ferris were not considered; but that the votes from said townships were included in said final computation and certification as the same were reported by the township boards of in[420]*420spectors, and that in said computation the board also included the vote cast in the first ward of Stanton, and in the township of Belvidere and the township of Pine as returned by the board of inspectors, and did not consider the result of any recount of said townships, for reasons hereinafter set forth.
“This respondent, however, denies that with the result shown by the recount of said townships included, as alleged by said relator in the seventh paragraph of said petition, the said relator would have had but IB less votes for said nomination than he was shown to have received by the returns of the several boards of primary election inspectors, and also denies that the said Taylor would have had 15 less votes for the republican nomination for county clerk than he was shown to have received by such returns from the townships, and says that on the application of said Harmon W.

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Related

Davis v. Benson
E.D. Michigan, 2020
Stamos v. Genesee County Board of Canvassers
208 N.W.2d 551 (Michigan Court of Appeals, 1973)
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Groesbeck v. Board of State Canvassers
232 N.W. 387 (Michigan Supreme Court, 1930)

Cite This Page — Counsel Stack

Bluebook (online)
137 N.W. 961, 172 Mich. 416, 1912 Mich. LEXIS 935, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/abbott-v-board-of-canvassers-mich-1912.