Abara v. Altec Industries, Inc.

838 F. Supp. 2d 995, 25 Am. Disabilities Cas. (BNA) 1814, 2011 WL 6749826, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 147416
CourtDistrict Court, E.D. California
DecidedDecember 22, 2011
DocketNo. 2:10-cv-01752-GEB-DAD
StatusPublished

This text of 838 F. Supp. 2d 995 (Abara v. Altec Industries, Inc.) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering District Court, E.D. California primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Abara v. Altec Industries, Inc., 838 F. Supp. 2d 995, 25 Am. Disabilities Cas. (BNA) 1814, 2011 WL 6749826, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 147416 (E.D. Cal. 2011).

Opinion

ORDER

GARLAND E. BURRELL, JR., District Judge.

Defendant moves for summary judgment on each of Plaintiffs claims, arguing that Plaintiff cannot establish a prima facie case of discrimination and, alternatively, that Plaintiffs claims are barred by the affirmative defense of judicial estoppel. (Def.’s Mot. 11:2-12.) Plaintiff opposes the motion, arguing “material issues of disputed fact exist as to each element of each [claim].” (Pl.’s Opp’n 20:8-9.)

I. LEGAL STANDARD

A party seeking summary judgment bears the initial burden of demonstrating the absence of a genuine issue of material fact for trial. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317, 323, 106 S.Ct. 2548, 91 L.Ed.2d 265 (1986). “A fact is ‘material’ when, under the governing substantive law, it could affect the outcome of the case.” Thrifty Oil Co. v. Bank of Am. Nat. Trust & Sav. Ass’n, 322 F.3d 1039, 1046 (9th Cir.2003) (quoting Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242, 248, 106 S.Ct. 2505, 91 L.Ed.2d 202 (1986)). An issue of material fact is “genuine” when “the evidence is such that a reasonable jury could return a verdict for the nonmoving party.” Id.

When the defendant is the moving party and is seeking summary judgment on one or more of a plaintiffs claims,

[the defendant] has both the initial burden of production and the ultimate burden of persuasion on [the motion]. In order to carry its burden of production, the [defendant] must either produce evidence negating an essential element of the [plaintiffs claim] or show that the [plaintiff] does not have enough evidence of an essential element to carry its ultimate burden of persuasion at trial. In order to carry its ultimate burden of persuasion on the motion, the [defendant] must persuade the court that there is no genuine issue of material fact.

Nissan Fire & Marine Ins. Co., Ltd. v. Fritz Cos., Inc., 210 F.3d 1099, 1102 (9th Cir.2000) (citations omitted). If the moving party satisfies its initial burden, “the non-moving party must set forth, by affidavit or as otherwise provided in [Federal] Rule [of Civil Procedure (‘Rule’) ] 56, specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.” T.W. Elec. Serv., Inc. v. Pac. Elec. Contractors Ass’n, 809 F.2d 626, 630 (9th Cir.1987) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). The “non-moving plaintiff cannot rest upon the mere allegations or denials of the adverse party’s pleading but must instead produce evidence that sets forth specific facts showing that there is a genuine issue for trial.” Estate of Tucker ex rel. Tucker v. Interscope Records, Inc., 515 F.3d 1019, 1030 (9th Cir.2008) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted).

Further, Local Rule 260(b) requires:,

Any party opposing a motion for summary judgment or summary adjudication [must] reproduce the itemized facts in the [moving party’s] Statement of Undisputed Facts and admit those facts that are undisputed and deny those that are disputed, including with each denial a citation to the particular portions of any pleading, affidavit, deposition, interrogatory answer, admission, or other document relied upon in support of that denial.

If the nonmovant does not “specifically ... [controvert duly supported] facts identified [998]*998in the [movant’s] statement of undisputed facts,” the nonmovant “is deemed to have admitted the validity of the facts contained in the [movant’s] statement.” Beard v. Banks, 548 U.S. 521, 527, 126 S.Ct. 2572, 165 L.Ed.2d 697 (2006).

Because a district court has no independent duty to scour the record in search of a genuine issue of triable fact, and may rely on the nonmoving party to identify with reasonable particularity the evidence that precludes summary judgment, ... the district court ... [is] under no obligation to undertake a cumbersome review of the record on the [nonmoving party’s] behalf.

Simmons v. Navajo Cnty., Ariz., 609 F.3d 1011, 1017 (9th Cir.2010) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted).

Evidence must be viewed “in the light most favorable to the non-moving party,” and “all reasonable inferences” that can be drawn from the evidence must be drawn “in favor of [the non-moving] party.” Nunez v. Duncan, 591 F.3d 1217, 1222-23 (9th Cir.2010).

II. UNCONTROVERTED FACTS

In January 2000, Plaintiff began working at Altec Industries, Inc. (“Altec”). (Def.’s Statement of Undisputed Facts (“SUF”) ¶¶ 1, 3.) In 2006, Plaintiff was transferred to the Material Control Department, where he continued to work until his termination on March 15, 2010. Id. ¶ 4. During the final two years of his employment, Plaintiffs job title was Helper Material Control. Id. ¶ 13.

“On April 3, 2006, Plaintiff sustained a work-related injury to his right knee[,]” and on or about April 7, 2006, “Plaintiff filed a workers’ compensation claim against Altec.” Id. ¶¶ 5-6. “On October 10, 2006, Plaintiff underwent arthroscopic surgery” and returned to work on or about October 23, 2006. Id. ¶¶ 8, 10. “Between the date of Plaintiffs arthroscopic surgery on October 10, 2006, and August 26, 2009, [when Plaintiff underwent right knee total replacement surgery,] the pain in Plaintiffs right knee became progressively worse.” Id. ¶¶ 16, 21. On August 26, 2009, the date of Plaintiffs surgery, Plaintiff began a medical leave of absence. Id. ¶ 22. On or about the same date, Debbie Muhl, an Altec Human Resources Representative, provided Plaintiff with a copy of a job description for Helper Material Control. Id. ¶ 20.

On August 4, 2009, prior to his surgery, Plaintiff signed a “Leave of Absence Request” form and applied for disability benefits from the Employment Development Department (“EDD”) in connection with his right knee total replacement surgery. Id. ¶¶ 17-18. On August 10, 2009, “Plaintiffs surgeon, Dr. Opfell, signed a document certifying Plaintiffs serious health condition.” Id. ¶ 19. “On September 2, 2009, Plaintiff began receiving [EDD] disability benefits in the amount of $534.86 every two weeks.” Id. ¶ 23. Plaintiff continued to receive these benefits until September 19, 2010. Id. ¶ 73.

Dr. Arfin Din began treating Plaintiff on April 10, 2006, and became Plaintiffs treating physician on March 19, 2009. (Pl.’s Separate SUF ¶¶ 37-38.) “On December 19, 2009, Dr.

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Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.
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838 F. Supp. 2d 995, 25 Am. Disabilities Cas. (BNA) 1814, 2011 WL 6749826, 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 147416, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/abara-v-altec-industries-inc-caed-2011.