Aaron Allen Stall v. Mercury Ins. Co. of Florida

CourtLouisiana Court of Appeal
DecidedDecember 28, 2017
DocketCA-0017-0439
StatusUnknown

This text of Aaron Allen Stall v. Mercury Ins. Co. of Florida (Aaron Allen Stall v. Mercury Ins. Co. of Florida) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Louisiana Court of Appeal primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
Aaron Allen Stall v. Mercury Ins. Co. of Florida, (La. Ct. App. 2017).

Opinion

STATE OF LOUISIANA COURT OF APPEAL, THIRD CIRCUIT

17-439

AARON ALLEN STALL

VERSUS

MERCURY INS. CO. OF FLORIDA, ET AL.

**********

APPEAL FROM THE FIFTEENTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT PARISH OF LAFAYETTE, NO. C-20144241 HONORABLE JULES DAVIS EDWARDS, DISTRICT JUDGE

JOHN E. CONERY JUDGE

Court composed of Marc J. Amy, Elizabeth A. Pickett, Shannon J. Gremillion, John E. Conery, and Candyce G. Perret, Judges.

Pickett, J., dissents and assigns written reasons. Amy, J., dissents and assigns reasons.

REVERSED AND REMANDED. Robert I. Siegel Michael E. Hill Tara E. Clement Gieger, Laborde & Laperouse, LLC 701 Poydras Street, Suite 4800 New Orleans, Louisiana 70139-4800 (504) 561-0400 COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANT/APPELLANT: National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh, PA

J. Lomax Jordan, Jr. Victor R. A. Ashy 1817 West University Avenue Lafayette, Louisiana 70506 (337) 233-9984 COUNSEL FOR PLAINTIFF/APPELLEE: Aaron Allen Stall CONERY, Judge.

FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY

Aaron Stall, an employee of CVS Caremark Corporation, and Gustavo

Garcia-Jimenez were involved in a two-vehicle accident on January 1, 2014. Mr.

Stall was operating a vehicle provided by CVS. National Union Fire Insurance

Company of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania issued a business auto policy to CVS that

covered the vehicle and its employee/driver, Mr. Stall. Mr. Stall filed suit against

Mr. Garcia-Jimenez and his alleged insurer, Mercury Insurance Company of

Florida.1 He also sued National Union, among others, alleging that Mr. Garcia-

Jimenez was at fault, was uninsured or underinsured, and National Union’s

uninsured/underinsured policy provided coverage for the accident. National Union

denied coverage, claiming the policy issued to CVS insuring the CVS vehicle Mr.

Stall was driving contained a proper waiver of uninsured or underinsured (UM)

coverage.

Mr. Stall filed a motion for partial summary judgment, alleging that the UM

waiver produced by National Union in discovery was defective. However, there

was no dispute that the waiver was executed on a form provided by the Louisiana

Department of Insurance and signed by “David Huntley” in the space provided for

the named insured or representative. Mr. Huntley’s printed, handwritten name

also appears on the form in the proper space. It is dated December 19, 2012. Mr.

Huntley’s initials appear in the blank waiving UM coverage, all in compliance with

the form prepared by the Louisiana Department of Insurance for such purposes.

1 Mr. Garcia-Jimenez owned a Chrysler Pacifica Touring Utility 4x24D, which was insured by Mercury Insurance Company of Florida, until his policy was cancelled on October 7, 2013, due to non-payment of his insurance premium. The evidence presented in connection with the hearing on the motion for

partial summary judgment on the issue of the validity of the UM waiver showed

that the policy for which the UM waiver was purportedly executed on December

19, 2012, was in effect from January 1, 2013, through January 1, 2014, at 12:01

a.m. The accident at issue occurred at 1:29 a.m. on January 1, 2014, after that

policy had expired. The policy was timely renewed before the accident, and the

new policy was effective January 1, 2014 through January 1, 2015, at 12:01 a.m.,

and issued by AIG/National Union. However, a UM waiver for the renewal policy

was not executed until February 21, 2014, several weeks after the accident at issue

herein, and hence, on its face, the UM waiver attached to that policy was signed

too late to be effective. National Union claims that since the 2014/2015 policy was

a renewal, the UM waiver executed on December 19, 2012 for the 2013/2014

policy year was still binding pursuant to specific statutory law so providing.2

Following the hearing on Mr. Stall’s motion for partial summary judgment,

the trial court found that the UM waiver was not valid. In written reasons, the trial

court stated:

The Court granted the Motion for Partial Summary Judgment filed on behalf of Aaron Stall and held that the waiver of uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage executed by David Huntly [sic] as legal representative to CVS on December 19, 2012, did not clearly and unmistakably waive uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage under the policy issued. Accordingly, the Court held that the waiver was invalid and inapplicable to preclude uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage for the accident that occurred on January 1, 2014.

2 Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1295(1)(a)(ii) provides in pertinent part:

The form signed by the insured or his legal representative which initially rejects coverage, selects lower limits, or selects economic-only coverage shall remain valid for the life of the policy and shall not require the completion of a new selection form when a renewal, reinstatement, substitute, or amended policy is issued to the same named insured by the same insurer or any of its affiliates.

2 The waiver at issue cast [sic] doubt as to which policy it was applicable to. The policy existing at the time the waiver was executed was insured by Chartis. The policy existing at the time of the accident and at the time a second waiver was signed after the accident on February 21, 2014, was insured by AIG/National Union. The 2012 waiver did not have the policy listed on it; however failure to list the policy number on the waiver is not a sole basis for finding the waivers ambiguous. The waivers also did not contain the name of the current policy issuer; the 2012 waivers named Chartis, not AIG/National Union.

The Court found that the totality of the facts at issue and the form of the purported waiver of uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage made the waiver unclear and mistakable. Accordingly, the Court found that the uninsured/underinsured coverage waiver was invalid.

The trial court certified the ruling as final and appealable. National Union

now timely appeals the judgment of the trial court. For the following reasons, we

reverse, finding that there is a genuine issue of material fact as to whether a valid

UM waiver was properly executed.

ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR

National Union asserts one assignment of error on appeal: “The trial court

erred in granting Plaintiff’s Motion for Summary Judgment on the validity of the

UM/UIM waiver form.”

DISCUSSION

Summary judgment motions must be filed using the procedures set forth in

La.Code Civ.P. art. 966, and “shall be granted if the motion, memorandum, and

supporting documents show that there is no genuine issue as to material fact and

that the mover is entitled to a judgment as a matter of law.” La.Code Civ.P. art.

966(A)(3).

Louisiana Revised Statutes 22:1295 (emphasis added), which governs

uninsured motorist coverage, states in pertinent part:

3 The following provisions shall govern the issuance of uninsured motorist coverage in this state:

(1)(a)(i) No automobile liability insurance covering liability arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle shall be delivered . . . unless coverage is provided therein or supplemental thereto[ ] . . . for the protection of persons insured thereunder who are legally entitled to recover nonpunitive damages from owners or operators of uninsured or underinsured motor vehicles because of bodily injury, sickness, or disease, including death resulting therefrom[.] (ii) Such rejection . . . shall be made only on a form prescribed by the commissioner of insurance.

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Aaron Allen Stall v. Mercury Ins. Co. of Florida, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/aaron-allen-stall-v-mercury-ins-co-of-florida-lactapp-2017.