A. L. & J. J. Reynolds Co. v. Third Avenue Railroad

28 N.Y.S. 734, 8 Misc. 313, 59 N.Y. St. Rep. 276

• Court: New York Court of Common Pleas
• Decided: May 17, 1894
• Status: Published

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

This action was brought to recover damages for injury to respondent’s wagon, resulting from a collision with one of' appellant’s cars. In the case of Hamilton v. Railroad Co., reported in 6 Misc. Rep. 382, 26 N. Y. Supp. 754, this court, at general term,, held that, where the plaintiff undertook to cross the railroad tracks, seeing a trolley car at a distance of some 40 feet, it was negligence on his part to make such an attempt. In this case, while the car-was not moving as rapidly as in the Hamilton Case, yet the distance was only 25 feet ahead of the car; and it affirmatively appears, and is uncontradicted, that the plaintiff did not in any way look out to see whether a car was approaching him or not, or how far distant it was. In our judgment, that constitutes negligence on the-part of the servant, which would preclude a recovery in this action.

It is argued on behalf of the respondent, however, that, notwithstanding this negligence, appellant’s servants could, by the exercise of greater prudence and care on their part, have prevented the collision. Such an argument brings up the contention of comparative negligence, a doctrine not recognized by the courts of this state. As we understand our law, it is that, where the plaintiff is guilty of any negligence which contributes to the accident or injury sustained by him, there can be no recovery. That he did thus contribute to the accident in this case, in our judgment, is clear, and therefore we feel compelled to reverse the judgment, and order a new trial, with costs to the appellant to abide the event.