07-02 138

CourtBoard of Veterans' Appeals
DecidedApril 17, 2012
Docket07-02 138
StatusUnpublished

This text of 07-02 138 (07-02 138) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Board of Veterans' Appeals primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.

Bluebook
07-02 138, (bva 2012).

Opinion

Citation Nr: 1214064 Decision Date: 04/17/12 Archive Date: 04/27/12

DOCKET NO. 07-02 138 ) DATE ) )

On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Atlanta, Georgia

THE ISSUES

1. Entitlement to service connection for degenerative arthritis of the first left rib.

2. Entitlement to service connection for degenerative arthritis of the low back, secondary to degenerative arthritis of the first left rib.

3. Entitlement to service connection for a left shoulder condition, secondary to degenerative arthritis of the first left rib or low back.

REPRESENTATION

Appellant represented by: Virginia A. Girard-Brady, Attorney

ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD

L. A. Rein, Counsel

INTRODUCTION

The Veteran served on active duty from August 1966 to August 1968.

These matters come before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) from an August 2005 rating decision of a Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) that denied service connection for degenerative arthritis.

In a June 2008 decision, the Board denied the Veteran's claim. The Veteran appealed that decision to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. Pursuant to a Joint Motion to Vacate and Remand, the Court, in a June 2009 Order, vacated the June 2008 decision and remanded the appeal to the Board

In December 2009, the Board remanded these matters for additional development.

FINDINGS OF FACT

1. Degenerative arthritis of the first left rib was not shown until more than 30 years after discharge from service, and the medical opinions addressing the etiology of the Veteran's degenerative arthritis of the first left rib weigh against the claim.

2. As service connection for degenerative arthritis of the first left rib has not been established, there is no legal basis for a grant of service connection for degenerative arthritis of the low back as secondary to degenerative arthritis of the first left rib or for a left shoulder condition as secondary to arthritis of the first left rib or degenerative arthritis of the low back.

3. Degenerative arthritis of the low back and a left shoulder condition were first shown more than 30 years after discharge from service, and the medical opinions addressing the etiology of those conditions weigh against the claim.

CONCLUSIONS OF LAW

1. The criteria for service connection for arthritis of the first left rib are not met. Arthritis may not be presumed to have been incurred in service. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1101 , 1110, 1112, 1113, 1131, 1137, 5103, 5103A, 5107 (West 2002 & Supp. 2011); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102 , 3.159, 3.303, 3.307, 3.309 (2011).

2. The criteria for service connection for degenerative arthritis of the low back, secondary to degenerative arthritis of the first left rib, are not met. Arthritis may not be presumed to have been incurred in service. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1101 , 1110, 1112, 1113, 1131, 1137, 5103, 5103A, 5107 (West 2002 & Supp. 2011); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102 , 3.159, 3.303, 3.307, 3.309, 3.310 (2011).

3. The criteria for service connection for a left shoulder disability, secondary to degenerative arthritis of the first left rib or degenerative arthritis of the low back are not met. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1101, 1110, 5103, 5103A, 5107 (West 2002 & Supp. 2011); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.102, 3.159, 3.303, 3.310 (2011).

REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION

Duties to Notify and Assist

Upon receipt of a substantially complete application, VA must notify the claimant and any representative of any information, medical evidence, or lay evidence not previously provided to VA that is necessary to substantiate the claim. The notice must: (1) inform the claimant about the information and evidence not of record that is necessary to substantiate the claim; (2) inform the claimant about the information and evidence that VA will seek to provide; and (3) inform the claimant about the information and evidence the claimant is expected to provide. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5103, 5103A, 5107 (West 2002 & Supp. 2011); 38 C.F.R. § 3.159 (2011); Pelegrini v. Principi, 18 Vet. App. 112 (2004). If VA does not provide adequate notice of any of element necessary to substantiate the claim, or there is any deficiency in the timing of the notice, the burden is on the claimant to show that prejudice resulted from a notice error, rather than on VA to rebut presumed prejudice. Shinseki v. Sanders, 129 S. Ct. 1696 (2009).

The Board finds that any defect with regard to the timing or content of the notice to the appellant is harmless because of the thorough and informative notices provided throughout the adjudication and because the appellant had a meaningful opportunity to participate effectively in the processing of the claim with an adjudication of the claim by the RO subsequent to receipt of the required notice. The record does not show prejudice to the appellant, and the Board finds that any defect in the timing or content of the notices has not affected the fairness of the adjudication. Mayfield v. Nicholson, 19 Vet. App. 103 (2005); Dingess v. Nicholson, 19 Vet. App. 473 (2006). Specifically, the Veteran was notified in a letter dated in February 2005.

The Veteran has neither alleged nor demonstrated any prejudice with regard to the content or timing of the notice provided. Shinseki v. Sanders, 129 S. Ct. 1696 (2009) (reversing prior case law imposing a presumption of prejudice on any notice deficiency, and clarifying that the burden of showing that an error is harmful, or prejudicial, falls upon the party attacking the agency's determination); Mayfield v. Nicholson, 444 F.3d 1328 (Fed. Cir. 2006). The Board considers it significant that the subsequent statements made by the Veteran and his attorney suggest actual knowledge of the elements necessary to substantiate the claims. Dalton v. Nicholson, 21 Vet. App. 23 (2007) (actual knowledge is established by statements or actions by the claimant or the claimant's representative that demonstrate an awareness of what is necessary to substantiate a claim).

Thus, VA has satisfied its duty to notify the appellant and had satisfied that duty prior to the adjudication in the November 2011 supplemental statement of the case. Overton v. Nicholson, 20 Vet. App. 427 (2006) (Veteran afforded a meaningful opportunity to participate effectively in adjudication of claim, and therefore notice error was harmless).

The Board also finds that the duty to assist requirements have been fulfilled. All relevant, identified, and available evidence has been obtained, and VA has notified the appellant of any evidence that could not be obtained. The appellant has not referred to any additional, unobtained, relevant, available evidence. VA has obtained an examination and opinions with respect to the claims. Thus, the Board finds that VA has satisfied the duty to assist provisions of law. No further notice or assistance to the Veteran is required to fulfill VA's duty to assist him in development. Smith v. Gober, 14 Vet. App. 227 (2000); Dela Cruz v. Principi, 15 Vet. App. 143 (2001); Quartuccio v. Principi, 16 Vet. App. 183 (2002).

Service connection

Service connection may be granted for disability resulting from disease or injury incurred in or aggravated during service. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110 (West 2002); 38 C.F.R.

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Related

Shinseki, Secretary of Veterans Affairs v. Sanders
556 U.S. 396 (Supreme Court, 2009)
Mayfield v. Nicholson
444 F.3d 1328 (Federal Circuit, 2006)
Prejean v. West
13 Vet. App. 444 (Veterans Claims, 2000)
Dela Cruz v. Principi
15 Vet. App. 143 (Veterans Claims, 2001)
Quartuccio v. Principi
16 Vet. App. 183 (Veterans Claims, 2002)
Larry A. Pelegrini v. Anthony J. Principi
18 Vet. App. 112 (Veterans Claims, 2004)
L IZZIE K. M AY FIELD v. R. James Nicholson
19 Vet. App. 103 (Veterans Claims, 2005)
Dingess - Hartman v. Nicholson
19 Vet. App. 473 (Veterans Claims, 2006)
Lonnie A. Overton v. R. James Nicholson
20 Vet. App. 427 (Veterans Claims, 2006)
Jerry G. Dalton v. R. James Nicholson
21 Vet. App. 23 (Veterans Claims, 2007)
Smith v. Gober
14 Vet. App. 227 (Veterans Claims, 2000)
Gilbert v. Derwinski
1 Vet. App. 49 (Veterans Claims, 1990)
Willis v. Derwinski
1 Vet. App. 66 (Veterans Claims, 1991)
Colvin v. Derwinski
1 Vet. App. 171 (Veterans Claims, 1991)
Cartright v. Derwinski
2 Vet. App. 24 (Veterans Claims, 1991)
Rabideau v. Derwinski
2 Vet. App. 141 (Veterans Claims, 1992)
Shaw v. Principi
3 Vet. App. 365 (Veterans Claims, 1992)
Watson v. Brown
4 Vet. App. 309 (Veterans Claims, 1993)

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07-02 138, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/opinion/07-02-138-bva-2012.