Michigan Constitution
Article IV, § 3 — Representatives, number, term; contiguity of districts
Michigan Const. art. IV, § 3
This text of Michigan Const. art. IV, § 3 (Representatives, number, term; contiguity of districts) is published on Counsel Stack Legal Research, covering Michigan primary law. Counsel Stack provides free access to over 12 million legal documents including statutes, case law, regulations, and constitutions.
Bluebook
Mich. Const. art. IV, § 3.
Full Text
Sec. 3. The house of representatives shall consist of 110 members elected for two-year terms from single member districts apportioned on a basis of population as provided in this article.
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History
History: Const. 1963, Art. IV, § 3, Eff. Jan. 1, 1964;—Am. Initiated Law, approved Nov. 6, 2018, Eff. Dec. 22, 2018.; Compiler’s note: The constitutional amendment set out above was submitted to, and approved by, the electors as Proposal 18-2 at the
November 6, 2018 general election. This amendment to the Constitution of Michigan of 1963 became effective December 22, 2018.; Constitutionality: The United States Supreme Court held in Reynolds v Sims, 377 US 533; 84 S Ct 1362; 12 L Ed 2d 506 (1964) that
provisions establishing weighted land area-population formulae violate the Equal Protection Clause of the United States Constitution.
Because the apportionment provisions of former art 4, §§ 2 - 6 are interdependent and not severable, the provisions are invalidated in their
entirety and the Commission on Legislative Apportionment cannot survive. In re Apportionment of State Legislature—1982, 413 Mich 96;
321 NW2d 565 (1982), rehearing denied 413 Mich 149; 321 NW2d 585, stay denied 413 Mich 222; 321 NW2d 615, appeal dismissed 459 US
900; 103 S Ct 201; 74 L Ed 2d 161.; Former constitution: See Const. 1908, Art. V, § 3.
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Bluebook (online)
Michigan Const. art. IV, § 3, Counsel Stack Legal Research, https://law.counselstack.com/constitution/mi/IV/3.