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Part 56
FEDERAL · 30 CFR
Part 56 — Safety and Health Standards—Surface Metal and Nonmetal Mines
422 sections · Title 30: Mineral Resources
§ 56.1
Purpose and scope.
§ 56.2
Definitions.
§ 56.1000
Notification of commencement of operations and closing of mines.
§ 56.3000
Definitions.
§ 56.3130
Wall, bank, and slope stability.
§ 56.3131
Pit or quarry wall perimeter.
§ 56.3200
Correction of hazardous conditions.
§ 56.3201
Location for performing scaling.
§ 56.3202
Scaling tools.
§ 56.3203
Rock fixtures.
§ 56.3400
Secondary breakage.
§ 56.3401
Examination of ground conditions.
§ 56.3430
Activity between machinery or equipment and the highwall or bank.
§ 56.4000
Definitions.
§ 56.4011
Abandoned electric circuits.
§ 56.4100
Smoking and use of open flames.
§ 56.4101
Warning signs.
§ 56.4102
Spillage and leakage.
§ 56.4103
Fueling internal combustion engines.
§ 56.4104
Combustible waste.
§ 56.4130
Electric substations and liquid storage facilities.
§ 56.4200
General requirements.
§ 56.4201
Inspection.
§ 56.4202
Fire hydrants.
§ 56.4203
Extinguisher recharging or replacement.
§ 56.4230
Self-propelled equipment.
§ 56.4330
Firefighting, evacuation, and rescue procedures.
§ 56.4331
Firefighting drills.
§ 56.4400
Use restrictions.
§ 56.4401
Storage tank foundations.
§ 56.4402
Safety can use.
§ 56.4430
Storage facilities.
§ 56.4500
Heat sources.
§ 56.4501
Fuel lines.
§ 56.4502
Battery-charging stations.
§ 56.4503
Conveyor belt slippage.
§ 56.4530
Exits.
§ 56.4531
Flammable or combustible liquid storage buildings or rooms.
§ 56.4600
Extinguishing equipment.
§ 56.4601
Oxygen cylinder storage.
§ 56.4602
Gauges and regulators.
§ 56.4603
Closure of valves.
§ 56.4604
Preparation of pipelines or containers.
§ 56.5001
Exposure limits for airborne contaminants.
§ 56.5001T
Exposure limits for airborne contaminants.
§ 56.5002
Exposure monitoring.
§ 56.5005
Control of exposure to airborne contaminants.
§ 56.5005T
Control of exposure to airborne contaminants.
§ 56.5006
Restricted use of chemicals.
§ 56.6000
Definitions.
§ 56.6100
Separation of stored explosive material.
§ 56.6101
Areas around explosive material storage facilities.
§ 56.6102
Explosive material storage practices.
§ 56.6130
Explosive material storage facilities.
§ 56.6131
Location of explosive material storage facilities.
§ 56.6132
Magazine requirements.
§ 56.6133
Powder chests.
§ 56.6200
Delivery to storage or blast site areas.
§ 56.6201
Separation of transported explosive material.
§ 56.6202
Vehicles.
§ 56.6203
Locomotives.
§ 56.6204
Hoists.
§ 56.6205
Conveying explosives by hand.
§ 56.6300
Control of blasting operations.
§ 56.6301
Blasthole obstruction check.
§ 56.6302
Separation of explosive material.
§ 56.6303
Initiation preparation.
§ 56.6304
Primer protection.
§ 56.6305
Unused explosive material.
§ 56.6306
Loading, blasting, and security.
§ 56.6307
Drill stem loading.
§ 56.6308
Initiation systems.
§ 56.6309
Fuel oil requirements for ANFO.
§ 56.6310
Misfire waiting period.
§ 56.6311
Handling of misfires.
§ 56.6312
Secondary blasting.
§ 56.6400
Compatibility of electric detonators.
§ 56.6401
Shunting.
§ 56.6402
Deenergized circuits near detonators.
§ 56.6403
Branch circuits.
§ 56.6404
Separation of blasting circuits from power source.
§ 56.6405
Firing devices.
§ 56.6406
Duration of current flow.
§ 56.6407
Circuit testing.
§ 56.6500
Damaged initiating material.
§ 56.6501
Nonelectric initiation systems.
§ 56.6502
Safety fuse.
§ 56.6600
Loading practices.
§ 56.6601
Grounding.
§ 56.6602
Static electricity dissipation during loading.
§ 56.6603
Air gap.
§ 56.6604
Precautions during storms.
§ 56.6605
Isolation of blasting circuits.
§ 56.6700
Nonsparking tools.
§ 56.6701
Tamping and loading pole requirements.
§ 56.6800
Storage facilities.
§ 56.6801
Vehicle repair.
§ 56.6802
Bulk delivery vehicles.
§ 56.6803
Blasting lines.
§ 56.6900
Damaged or deteriorated explosive material.
§ 56.6901
Black powder.
§ 56.6902
Excessive temperatures.
§ 56.6903
Burning explosive material.
§ 56.6904
Smoking and open flames.
§ 56.6905
Protection of explosive material.
§ 56.7002
Equipment defects.
§ 56.7003
Drill area inspection.
§ 56.7004
Drill mast.
§ 56.7005
Augers and drill stems.
§ 56.7008
Moving the drill.
§ 56.7009
Drill helpers.
§ 56.7010
Power failures.
§ 56.7011
Straightening crossed cables.
§ 56.7012
Tending drills in operation.
§ 56.7013
Covering or guarding drill holes.
§ 56.7018
Hand clearance.
§ 56.7050
Tool and drill steel racks.
§ 56.7051
Loose objects on the mast or drill platform.
§ 56.7052
Drilling positions.
§ 56.7053
Moving hand-held drills.
§ 56.7055
Intersecting holes.
§ 56.7056
Collaring in bootlegs.
§ 56.7801
Jet drills.
§ 56.7802
Oxygen hose lines.
§ 56.7803
Lighting the burner.
§ 56.7804
Refueling.
§ 56.7805
Smoking and open flames.
§ 56.7806
Oxygen intake coupling.
§ 56.7807
Flushing the combustion chamber.
§ 56.9100
Traffic control.
§ 56.9101
Operating speeds and control of equipment.
§ 56.9102
Movement of independently operating rail equipment.
§ 56.9103
Clearance on adjacent tracks.
§ 56.9104
Railroad crossings.
§ 56.9200
Transporting persons.
§ 56.9201
Loading, hauling, and unloading of equipment or supplies.
§ 56.9202
Loading and hauling large rocks.
§ 56.9300
Berms or guardrails.
§ 56.9301
Dump site restraints.
§ 56.9302
Protection against moving or runaway railroad equipment.
§ 56.9303
Construction of ramps and dumping facilities.
§ 56.9304
Unstable ground.
§ 56.9305
Truck spotters.
§ 56.9306
Warning devices for restricted clearances.
§ 56.9307
Design, installation, and maintenance of railroads.
§ 56.9308
Switch throws.
§ 56.9309
Chute design.
§ 56.9310
Chute hazards.
§ 56.9311
Anchoring stationary sizing devices.
§ 56.9312
Working around drawholes.
§ 56.9313
Roadway maintenance.
§ 56.9314
Trimming stockpile and muckpile faces.
§ 56.9315
Dust control.
§ 56.9316
Notifying the equipment operator.
§ 56.9317
Suspended loads.
§ 56.9318
Getting on or off moving equipment.
§ 56.9319
Going over, under, or between railcars.
§ 56.9330
Clearance for surface equipment.
§ 56.10001
Filling buckets.
§ 56.10002
Inspection and maintenance.
§ 56.10003
Correction of defects.
§ 56.10004
Brakes.
§ 56.10005
Track cable connections.
§ 56.10006
Tower guards.
§ 56.10007
Falling object protection.
§ 56.10008
Riding tramways.
§ 56.10009
Riding loaded buckets.
§ 56.10010
Starting precautions.
§ 56.11001
Safe access.
§ 56.11002
Handrails and toeboards.
§ 56.11003
Construction and maintenance of ladders.
§ 56.11004
Portable rigid ladders.
§ 56.11005
Fixed ladder anchorage and toe clearance.
§ 56.11006
Fixed ladder landings.
§ 56.11007
Wooden components of ladders.
§ 56.11008
Restricted clearance.
§ 56.11009
Walkways along conveyors.
§ 56.11010
Stairstep clearance.
§ 56.11011
Use of ladders.
§ 56.11012
Protection for openings around travelways.
§ 56.11013
Conveyor crossovers.
§ 56.11014
Crossing moving conveyors.
§ 56.11016
Snow and ice on walkways and travelways.
§ 56.11017
Inclined fixed ladders.
§ 56.11025
Railed landings, backguards, and other protection for fixed ladders.
§ 56.11026
Protection for inclined fixed ladders.
§ 56.11027
Scaffolds and working platforms.
§ 56.12001
Circuit overload protection.
§ 56.12002
Controls and switches.
§ 56.12003
Trailing cable overload protection.
§ 56.12004
Electrical conductors.
§ 56.12005
Protection of power conductors from mobile equipment.
§ 56.12006
Distribution boxes.
§ 56.12007
Junction box connection procedures.
§ 56.12008
Insulation and fittings for power wires and cables.
§ 56.12010
Isolation or insulation of communication conductors.
§ 56.12011
High-potential electrical conductors.
§ 56.12012
Bare signal wires.
§ 56.12013
Splices and repairs of power cables.
§ 56.12014
Handling energized power cables.
§ 56.12016
Work on electrically-powered equipment.
§ 56.12017
Work on power circuits.
§ 56.12018
Identification of power switches.
§ 56.12019
Access to stationary electrical equipment or switchgear.
§ 56.12020
Protection of persons at switchgear.
§ 56.12021
Danger signs.
§ 56.12022
Authorized persons at major electrical installations.
§ 56.12023
Guarding electrical connections and resistor grids.
§ 56.12025
Grounding circuit enclosures.
§ 56.12026
Grounding transformer and switchgear enclosures.
§ 56.12027
Grounding mobile equipment.
§ 56.12028
Testing grounding systems.
§ 56.12030
Correction of dangerous conditions.
§ 56.12032
Inspection and cover plates.
§ 56.12033
Hand-held electric tools.
§ 56.12034
Guarding around lights.
§ 56.12035
Weatherproof lamp sockets.
§ 56.12036
Fuse removal or replacement.
§ 56.12037
Fuses in high-potential circuits.
§ 56.12038
Attachment of trailing cables.
§ 56.12039
Protection of surplus trailing cables.
§ 56.12040
Installation of operating controls.
§ 56.12041
Design of switches and starting boxes.
§ 56.12042
Track bonding.
§ 56.12045
Overhead powerlines.
§ 56.12047
Guy wires.
§ 56.12048
Communication conductors on power poles.
§ 56.12050
Installation of trolley wires.
§ 56.12053
Circuits powered from trolley wires.
§ 56.12065
Short circuit and lightning protection.
§ 56.12066
Guarding trolley wires and bare powerlines.
§ 56.12067
Installation of transformers.
§ 56.12068
Locking transformer enclosures.
§ 56.12069
Lightning protection for telephone wires and ungrounded conductors.
§ 56.12071
Movement or operation of equipment near high-voltage power lines.
§ 56.13001
General requirements for boilers and pressure vessels.
§ 56.13010
Reciprocating-type air compressors.
§ 56.13011
Air receiver tanks.
§ 56.13012
Compressor air intakes.
§ 56.13015
Inspection of compressed-air receivers and other unfired pressure vessels.
§ 56.13017
Compressor discharge pipes.
§ 56.13019
Pressure system repairs.
§ 56.13020
Use of compressed air.
§ 56.13021
High-pressure hose connections.
§ 56.13030
Boilers.
§ 56.14000
Definitions.
§ 56.14100
Safety defects; examination, correction and records.
§ 56.14101
Brakes.
§ 56.14102
Brakes for rail equipment.
§ 56.14103
Operators stations.
§ 56.14104
Tire repairs.
§ 56.14105
Procedures during repairs or maintenance.
§ 56.14106
Falling object protection.
§ 56.14107
Moving machine parts.
§ 56.14108
Overhead drive belts.
§ 56.14109
Unguarded conveyors with adjacent travelways.
§ 56.14110
Flying or falling materials.
§ 56.14111
Slusher, backlash guards and securing.
§ 56.14112
Construction and maintenance of guards.
§ 56.14113
Inclined conveyors: backstops or brakes.
§ 56.14114
Air valves for pneumatic equipment.
§ 56.14115
Stationary grinding machines.
§ 56.14116
Hand-held power tools.
§ 56.14130
Roll-over protective structures (ROPS) and seat belts.
§ 56.14131
Seat belts for haulage trucks.
§ 56.14132
Horns and backup alarms.
§ 56.14200
Warnings prior to starting or moving equipment.
§ 56.14201
Conveyor start-up warnings.
§ 56.14202
Manual cleaning of conveyor pulleys.
§ 56.14203
Application of belt dressing.
§ 56.14204
Machinery lubrication.
§ 56.14205
Machinery, equipment, and tools.
§ 56.14206
Securing movable parts.
§ 56.14207
Parking procedures for unattended equipment.
§ 56.14208
Warning devices.
§ 56.14209
Safety procedures for towing.
§ 56.14210
Movement of dippers, buckets, loading booms, or suspended loads.
§ 56.14211
Blocking equipment in a raised position.
§ 56.14212
Chains, ropes, and drive belts.
§ 56.14213
Ventilation and shielding for welding.
§ 56.14214
Train warnings.
§ 56.14215
Coupling or uncoupling cars.
§ 56.14216
Backpoling.
§ 56.14217
Securing parked railcars.
§ 56.14218
Movement of equipment on adjacent tracks.
§ 56.14219
Brakeman signals.
§ 56.15001
First-aid materials.
§ 56.15002
Hard hats.
§ 56.15003
Protective footwear.
§ 56.15004
Eye protection.
§ 56.15005
Safety belts and lines.
§ 56.15006
Protective equipment and clothing for hazards and irritants.
§ 56.15007
Protective equipment or clothing for welding, cutting, or working with molten metal.
§ 56.15014
Eye protection when operating grinding wheels.
§ 56.15020
Life jackets and belts.
§ 56.16001
Stacking and storage of materials.
§ 56.16002
Bins, hoppers, silos, tanks, and surge piles.
§ 56.16003
Storage of hazardous materials.
§ 56.16004
Containers for hazardous materials.
§ 56.16005
Securing gas cylinders.
§ 56.16006
Protection of gas cylinder valves.
§ 56.16007
Taglines, hitches, and slings.
§ 56.16009
Suspended loads.
§ 56.16010
Dropping materials from overhead.
§ 56.16011
Riding hoisted loads or on the hoist hook.
§ 56.16012
Storage of incompatible substances.
§ 56.16013
Working with molten metal.
§ 56.16014
Operator-carrying overhead cranes.
§ 56.16015
Work or travel on overhead crane bridges.
§ 56.16016
Lift trucks.
§ 56.17001
Illumination of surface working areas.
§ 56.18002
Examination of working places.
§ 56.18006
New employees.
§ 56.18009
Designation of person in charge.
§ 56.18010
First aid.
§ 56.18012
Emergency telephone numbers.
§ 56.18013
Emergency communications system.
§ 56.18014
Emergency medical assistance and transportation.
§ 56.18020
Working alone.
§ 56.19000
Application.
§ 56.19001
Rated capacities.
§ 56.19002
Anchoring.
§ 56.19003
Driving mechanism connections.
§ 56.19004
Brakes.
§ 56.19005
Locking mechanism for clutch.
§ 56.19006
Automatic hoist braking devices.
§ 56.19007
Overtravel and overspeed devices.
§ 56.19008
Friction hoist synchronizing mechanisms.
§ 56.19009
Position indicator.
§ 56.19010
Location of hoist controls.
§ 56.19011
Drum flanges.
§ 56.19012
Grooved drums.
§ 56.19013
Diesel- and other fuel-injection-powered hoists.
§ 56.19014
Friction hoist overtravel protection.
§ 56.19017
Emergency braking for electric hoists.
§ 56.19018
Overtravel by-pass switches.
§ 56.19021
Minimum rope strength.
§ 56.19022
Initial measurement.
§ 56.19023
Examinations.
§ 56.19024
Retirement criteria.
§ 56.19025
Load end attachments.
§ 56.19026
Drum end attachment.
§ 56.19027
End attachment retermination.
§ 56.19028
End attachment replacement.
§ 56.19030
Safety device attachments.
§ 56.19035
Headframe design.
§ 56.19036
Headframe height.
§ 56.19037
Fleet angles.
§ 56.19038
Platforms around elevated head sheaves.
§ 56.19045
Metal bonnets.
§ 56.19049
Hoisting persons in buckets.
§ 56.19050
Bucket requirements.
§ 56.19054
Rope guides.
§ 56.19055
Availability of hoist operator for manual hoists.
§ 56.19056
Availability of hoist operator for automatic hoists.
§ 56.19057
Hoist operator's physical fitness.
§ 56.19058
Experienced hoist operators.
§ 56.19061
Maximum hoisting speeds.
§ 56.19062
Maximum acceleration and deceleration.
§ 56.19063
Persons allowed in hoist room.
§ 56.19065
Lowering conveyances by the brakes.
§ 56.19066
Maximum riders in a conveyance.
§ 56.19067
Trips during shift changes.
§ 56.19068
Orderly conduct in conveyances.
§ 56.19069
Entering and leaving conveyances.
§ 56.19070
Closing cage doors or gates.
§ 56.19071
Riding in skips or buckets.
§ 56.19072
Skips and cages in same compartment.
§ 56.19073
Hoisting during shift changes.
§ 56.19074
Riding the bail, rim, bonnet, or crosshead.
§ 56.19075
Use of open hooks.
§ 56.19076
Maximum speeds for hoisting persons in buckets.
§ 56.19077
Lowering buckets.
§ 56.19078
Hoisting buckets from the shaft bottom.
§ 56.19079
Blocking mine cars.
§ 56.19080
Hoisting tools, timbers, and other materials.
§ 56.19081
Conveyances not in use.
§ 56.19083
Overtravel backout device.
§ 56.19090
Dual signaling systems.
§ 56.19091
Signaling instructions to hoist operator.
§ 56.19092
Signaling from conveyances.
§ 56.19093
Standard signal code.
§ 56.19094
Posting signal code.
§ 56.19095
Location of signal devices.
§ 56.19096
Familiarity with signal code.
§ 56.19100
Shaft landing gates.
§ 56.19101
Stopblocks and derail switches.
§ 56.19102
Shaft guides.
§ 56.19103
Dumping facilities and loading pockets.
§ 56.19104
Clearance at shaft stations.
§ 56.19105
Landings with more than one shaft entrance.
§ 56.19106
Shaft sets.
§ 56.19107
Precautions for work in compartment affected by hoisting operation.
§ 56.19108
Posting warning signs during shaft work.
§ 56.19109
Shaft inspection and repair.
§ 56.19110
Overhead protection for shaft deepening work.
§ 56.19111
Shaft-sinking ladders.
§ 56.19120
Procedures for inspection, testing, and maintenance.
§ 56.19121
Recordkeeping.
§ 56.19122
Replacement parts.
§ 56.19129
Examinations and tests at beginning of shift.
§ 56.19130
Conveyance shaft test.
§ 56.19131
Hoist conveyance connections.
§ 56.19132
Safety catches.
§ 56.19133
Shaft.
§ 56.19134
Sheaves.
§ 56.19135
Rollers in inclined shafts.
§ 56.20001
Intoxicating beverages and narcotics.
§ 56.20002
Potable water.
§ 56.20003
Housekeeping.
§ 56.20005
Carbon tetrachloride.
§ 56.20008
Toilet facilities.
§ 56.20009
Tests for explosive dusts.
§ 56.20010
Retaining dams.
§ 56.20011
Barricades and warning signs.
§ 56.20013
Waste receptacles.
§ 56.20014
Prohibited areas for food and beverages.
§ 56.23000
Purpose and scope.
§ 56.23001
Definitions.
§ 56.23002
Written safety program.
§ 56.23003
Requirements for written safety program.
§ 56.23004
Record and inspection.