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FEDERAL · 29 CFR

Part 452 — General Statement Concerning the Election Provisions of the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959

138 sections · Title 29: Labor

§ 452.1Introductory statement.
§ 452.2Application of union constitution and bylaws.
§ 452.3Interpretations of constitution and bylaws.
§ 452.4Investigatory provision—application.
§ 452.5Effect of violation on outcome.
§ 452.6Delegation of enforcement authority.
§ 452.7Bill of Rights, title I.
§ 452.8Trusteeship provisions, title III.
§ 452.9Prohibition against certain persons holding office; section 504.
§ 452.10Retaliation for exercising rights.
§ 452.11Organizations to which election provisions apply.
§ 452.12Organizations comprised of government employees.
§ 452.13Extraterritorial application.
§ 452.14Newly formed or merged labor organizations.
§ 452.15Effect of trusteeship.
§ 452.16Offices which must be filled by election.
§ 452.17Officer.
§ 452.18Constitutional officers.
§ 452.19Executive functions.
§ 452.20Nature of executive functions.
§ 452.21Members of executive board.
§ 452.22Delegates to a convention.
§ 452.23Frequency of elections.
§ 452.24Terms of office.
§ 452.25Vacancies in office.
§ 452.26Elections in local labor organizations.
§ 452.27National, international organizations, and intermediate bodies.
§ 452.28Unopposed candidates.
§ 452.29Primary elections.
§ 452.30Run-off elections.
§ 452.31One candidate for several offices.
§ 452.32Persons who may be candidates and hold office; secret ballot elections.
§ 452.33Persons who may be candidates and hold office; elections at conventions.
§ 452.34Application of section 504, LMRDA.
§ 452.35Qualifications for candidacy.
§ 452.36Reasonableness of qualifications.
§ 452.37Types of qualifications.
§ 452.38Meeting attendance requirements.
§ 452.39Participation in insurance plan.
§ 452.40Prior office holding.
§ 452.41Working at the trade.
§ 452.42Membership in particular branch or segment of the union.
§ 452.43Representative categories.
§ 452.44Dual unionism.
§ 452.45Multiple office holding.
§ 452.46Characteristics of candidate.
§ 452.47Employer or supervisor members.
§ 452.48Employees of union.
§ 452.49Other union rules.
§ 452.50Disqualification as a result of disciplinary action.
§ 452.51Declaration of candidacy.
§ 452.52Filing fee.
§ 452.53Application of qualifications for office.
§ 452.54Retroactive rules.
§ 452.55Statutory provisions concerning nomination.
§ 452.56Notice.
§ 452.57Procedures for nomination.
§ 452.58Self-nomination.
§ 452.59Presence of nominee.
§ 452.60Nominations for national, international or intermediate body office.
§ 452.61Elimination contests—local unions.
§ 452.62Disqualification of candidates; procedural reasons.
§ 452.63Nominations at conventions.
§ 452.64Write-in votes.
§ 452.65Interval between nominations and election.
§ 452.66Statutory provisions.
§ 452.67Distribution of campaign literature.
§ 452.68Distribution to less than full membership.
§ 452.69Expenses of campaign literature.
§ 452.70Contents of literature.
§ 452.71Inspection of membership lists.
§ 452.72Period of inspection.
§ 452.73Use of union funds.
§ 452.74Expenditures permitted.
§ 452.75Union newspapers.
§ 452.76Campaigning by union officers.
§ 452.77Permissible use of union funds.
§ 452.78Expenditures by employers.
§ 452.79Opportunity to campaign.
§ 452.80Bona fide candidates.
§ 452.81Rights in intermediate body elections.
§ 452.82Reprisal for exercising rights.
§ 452.83Enforcement of campaign safeguards.
§ 452.84General.
§ 452.85Reasonable qualifications on right to vote.
§ 452.86Vote conditioned on payment of dues.
§ 452.87Dues paid by checkoff.
§ 452.88Resumption of good standing.
§ 452.89Apprentices.
§ 452.90Visiting members.
§ 452.91Voting by employers, supervisors.
§ 452.92Unemployed members.
§ 452.93Retired members.
§ 452.94Reasonable opportunity to vote.
§ 452.95Absentee ballots.
§ 452.96General.
§ 452.97Secret ballot.
§ 452.98Outside agencies.
§ 452.99Notice of election.
§ 452.100Use of union newspaper as notice.
§ 452.101Sample ballots as notice.
§ 452.102Notice in mail ballot election.
§ 452.103Primary elections.
§ 452.104Proximity of notice to election.
§ 452.105Interference or reprisal.
§ 452.106Preservation of records.
§ 452.107Observers.
§ 452.108Publication of results.
§ 452.109Constitution of labor organization.
§ 452.110Adequate safeguards.
§ 452.111Campaigning in polling places.
§ 452.112Form of ballot; slate voting.
§ 452.113Sectional balloting.
§ 452.114Write-in votes.
§ 452.115Distribution of ballots.
§ 452.116Determining validity of ballots.
§ 452.117Majority of votes not required for election.
§ 452.118Local unions agents in international elections.
§ 452.119Indirect elections.
§ 452.120Officers as delegates.
§ 452.121Limitations on national or international officers serving as delegates.
§ 452.122Delegates from intermediate bodies; method of election.
§ 452.123Elections of intermediate body officers.
§ 452.124Delegates from units which are not labor organizations.
§ 452.125Delegates from labor organizations under trusteeship.
§ 452.126Delegates to conventions which do not elect officers.
§ 452.127Proportionate representation.
§ 452.128Under-strength representation.
§ 452.129Non-discrimination.
§ 452.130Expenses of delegates.
§ 452.131Casting of ballots; delegate elections.
§ 452.132Proxy voting.
§ 452.133Election of delegates not members of the labor organization.
§ 452.134Preservation of records.
§ 452.135Complaints of members.
§ 452.136Investigation of complaint by Office of Labor-Management Standards, court action by the Secretary.
§ 452.137Effective dates.
§ 452.138Application of other laws.